A1 Idiom 중립

Mettre le doigt dessus

To put one's finger on it

To identify the exact cause or nature of a problem.

🌍

문화적 배경

In French business culture, being 'direct' and 'analytique' is prized. Using this phrase shows you are following the logic of the conversation. In Quebec, you might also hear 'Mettre le doigt sur le bobo', where 'bobo' is a childish word for a small injury, used here to mean the 'sore spot' or the problem. Usage is identical to France, often used in political debates on RTBF to highlight a specific policy failure.

💡

The 'Sur' Rule

Remember: 'Mettre le doigt SUR [quelque chose]' but 'Mettre le doigt DESSUS' (no noun).

⚠️

Don't use 'le main'

Even though a hand is bigger, the idiom only works with 'le doigt' (the finger).

To identify the exact cause or nature of a problem.

💡

The 'Sur' Rule

Remember: 'Mettre le doigt SUR [quelque chose]' but 'Mettre le doigt DESSUS' (no noun).

⚠️

Don't use 'le main'

Even though a hand is bigger, the idiom only works with 'le doigt' (the finger).

셀프 테스트

Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'mettre'.

Hier, nous ______ le doigt dessus.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: avons mis

The sentence uses 'Hier' (yesterday), so we need the passé composé of 'mettre' with 'nous'.

Which sentence is the most idiomatic?

To say 'You found the problem' in French:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Tu as mis le doigt dessus.

'Dessus' is the standard adverb used in this fixed idiom.

In which situation would you use this phrase?

Situation: You are trying to figure out why your cake didn't rise, and your mom says you forgot the yeast.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: When someone identifies the cause.

The phrase is used for identifying the root cause of a failure.

Fill in the missing word.

A: 'C'est la faute du moteur !' B: 'Exactement, tu as mis le ______ dessus !'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: doigt

The idiom is 'mettre le doigt dessus'.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'mettre'. Fill Blank A1

Hier, nous ______ le doigt dessus.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: avons mis

The sentence uses 'Hier' (yesterday), so we need the passé composé of 'mettre' with 'nous'.

Which sentence is the most idiomatic? Choose A1

To say 'You found the problem' in French:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Tu as mis le doigt dessus.

'Dessus' is the standard adverb used in this fixed idiom.

In which situation would you use this phrase? situation_matching A1

Situation: You are trying to figure out why your cake didn't rise, and your mom says you forgot the yeast.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: When someone identifies the cause.

The phrase is used for identifying the root cause of a failure.

Fill in the missing word. dialogue_completion A1

A: 'C'est la faute du moteur !' B: 'Exactement, tu as mis le ______ dessus !'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: doigt

The idiom is 'mettre le doigt dessus'.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

3 질문

Yes! If someone guesses the perfect gift for you, you can say 'Tu as mis le doigt dessus !'

It is always 'dessus' (on top). 'Dessous' means underneath and is not used in this idiom.

Yes, it shows you have good analytical skills and a command of natural French.

관련 표현

🔗

Mettre le doigt sur la plaie

specialized form

To touch a sensitive or painful subject.

🔗

Toucher du doigt

similar

To see something very clearly or be close to a goal.

🔗

Mettre les pieds dans le plat

contrast

To make a clumsy mistake or bring up an embarrassing topic.

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!