A1 Collocation 중립 3분 분량

pour un minute

pour the minute

직역: for a minute

15초 만에

  • Used to ask for a very short delay or pause.
  • Always use the feminine 'une' with 'minute'.
  • Commonly used as 'J'en ai pour une minute' (I'll be a minute).

This phrase is used to ask someone for a very brief moment of their time, essentially saying 'just a second' or 'hold on a moment.'

주요 예문

3 / 6
1

At a bakery, looking for coins

Une minute, je cherche ma monnaie.

One minute, I'm looking for my change.

2

On a phone call with a friend

Attends une minute, on sonne à la porte.

Wait a minute, someone is at the door.

3

In a professional meeting

Attendez une minute, je vérifie ce chiffre.

Wait a minute, I'm checking this figure.

🌍

문화적 배경

In Paris, 'une minute' is often used as a defensive shield. If someone tries to sell you something on the street, saying 'Désolé, pas une minute' is a firm but polite way to keep walking. Quebecers might use 'une minute' but you'll also hear 'une seconde' very frequently, often pronounced with a distinct 't' sound at the end of words. In many Francophone African countries, 'une minute' is the start of a long greeting. Time is relational, so 'one minute' might mean 'as long as it takes to be friends'. In Swiss French, 'une minute' is likely to be much closer to exactly 60 seconds. Punctuality is a high cultural value.

🎯

The 'Petite' Trick

Add 'petite' before 'minute' to sound 10x more like a native speaker. It softens the request significantly.

⚠️

Gender Alert

Never say 'un minute'. It's the easiest way to spot a beginner. Minute is always a 'she'!

15초 만에

  • Used to ask for a very short delay or pause.
  • Always use the feminine 'une' with 'minute'.
  • Commonly used as 'J'en ai pour une minute' (I'll be a minute).

What It Means

You need a tiny slice of time. It is the French way of saying 'Hold on.' It is perfect for when your hands are full. Or when your brain needs a quick reboot. You aren't asking for an hour. You just need sixty seconds of patience. It is a social 'pause button.'

How To Use It

You can drop this into many sentences. Usually, you will say Attends une minute to a friend. Or Attendez une minute to your boss. You can also just say Une minute ! if you are in a rush. Just remember that minute is a lady. Always use une, never un. Even though it sounds like 'un' sometimes, the 'e' is there. If you want to say 'I will be a minute,' say J'en ai pour une minute.

When To Use It

Use it at the grocery store while finding change. Use it when someone calls you while you are cooking. It is great for pausing a movie with friends. It shows you respect their time but need a moment. It is the ultimate social buffer phrase. You can use it in a meeting to find a file. Or use it at home when the doorbell rings.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use it if you are going to be long. If you are leaving for lunch, don't say 'one minute.' That is just lying, and people will get annoyed. Also, avoid using it in very formal ceremonies. You wouldn't say it to a judge mid-sentence. If a situation is life-or-death, 'one minute' is too slow. Don't use it to ignore someone indefinitely.

Cultural Background

The French have a relaxed relationship with time. 'One minute' often means 'five minutes' in social settings. This is part of the French *joie de vivre*. It is about being present, even if you are a bit late. There is even a concept called 'le quart d'heure de politesse.' That means being fifteen minutes late is actually polite. So, 'une minute' is a very flexible concept in France.

Common Variations

You might hear un petit moment for something softer. Une seconde is even faster and very common. If you want to be fancy, try un instant. For texting, just write 1 min. If you are really in a hurry, just say Minute ! with a hand gesture. It is universal and very effective.

사용 참고사항

The phrase is neutral and fits almost any situation. The key is to remember the feminine gender of 'minute' and to use 's'il vous plaît' in formal contexts.

🎯

The 'Petite' Trick

Add 'petite' before 'minute' to sound 10x more like a native speaker. It softens the request significantly.

⚠️

Gender Alert

Never say 'un minute'. It's the easiest way to spot a beginner. Minute is always a 'she'!

💬

The Waiter's Minute

If a French waiter says 'une minute', expect it to be five. It's a polite way of saying 'I've seen you and I'm coming'.

예시

6
#1 At a bakery, looking for coins

Une minute, je cherche ma monnaie.

One minute, I'm looking for my change.

A very common and polite way to ask the cashier to wait.

#2 On a phone call with a friend

Attends une minute, on sonne à la porte.

Wait a minute, someone is at the door.

Using 'Attends' makes it informal for friends.

#3 In a professional meeting

Attendez une minute, je vérifie ce chiffre.

Wait a minute, I'm checking this figure.

Using 'Attendez' keeps it professional and respectful.

#4 Texting a friend who is waiting

J'en ai pour une minute, j'arrive !

I'll be a minute, I'm coming!

The 'J'en ai pour...' structure is the most natural way to say 'I'll be...'

#5 A humorous moment with a pet

Une minute ! Le chat a volé mon jambon !

One minute! The cat stole my ham!

Used as an exclamation to interrupt a situation.

#6 A serious conversation

Laisse-moi une minute pour réfléchir.

Give me a minute to think.

Asking for space to process emotions or thoughts.

셀프 테스트

Choose the correct gender for the phrase.

Est-ce que tu as ___ minute ?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: une

'Minute' is feminine, so it requires 'une'.

Complete the polite request.

Pardon, monsieur, vous avez une ___ ?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: minute

The standard phrase for asking for a moment is 'avoir une minute'.

Match the phrase to the context.

Which phrase is most formal?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Un instant, s'il vous plaît.

'Un instant' combined with 's'il vous plaît' is the most formal register.

Fill in the missing part of the dialogue.

A: Je peux te parler ? B: Oui, mais juste ___ une minute.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: pour

'Pour' indicates the intended duration of the conversation.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Duration vs. Start Time

Pour une minute
Duration I will talk for 1 min
Dans une minute
Start Time I will start in 1 min

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Choose the correct gender for the phrase. Choose A1

Est-ce que tu as ___ minute ?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: une

'Minute' is feminine, so it requires 'une'.

Complete the polite request. Fill Blank A1

Pardon, monsieur, vous avez une ___ ?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: minute

The standard phrase for asking for a moment is 'avoir une minute'.

Match the phrase to the context. situation_matching A2

Which phrase is most formal?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Un instant, s'il vous plaît.

'Un instant' combined with 's'il vous plaît' is the most formal register.

Fill in the missing part of the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Je peux te parler ? B: Oui, mais juste ___ une minute.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: pour

'Pour' indicates the intended duration of the conversation.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It is neutral. You can use it with friends or colleagues. To make it formal, add 'Excusez-moi'.

Yes! 'Tu as une minute ?' is actually more common than 'Tu as du temps pour une minute ?'.

A 'minute' is perceived as shorter and more specific than a 'moment'.

Because the word 'minute' comes from the feminine Latin word 'minuta'. All time divisions in French (heure, minute, seconde) are feminine!

Yes, but 'Auriez-vous un instant ?' is slightly more professional for written correspondence.

It's very informal. Use it with friends, but avoid it with your boss or strangers.

Say 'Attends une minute' (informal) or 'Attendez une minute' (formal).

Almost never. It's an idiom for 'a short time'.

Say 'Est-ce que vous avez quelques minutes ?' (Do you have a few minutes?).

Yes, often shortened to 'Attends, deux min' (Wait, two mins).

관련 표현

🔄

un instant

synonym

a moment

🔗

une seconde

similar

a second

🔗

un moment

similar

a moment

🔗

tout de suite

contrast

right away

🔗

d'ici une minute

builds on

within a minute

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!