A1 Expression 비격식체

Quel est ton nom ?

What is your name? (informal)

An informal question to ask someone's name.

🌍

문화적 배경

The 'tu' vs 'vous' distinction is strictly observed. Using 'ton nom' with a stranger over 30 is often seen as a lack of education. Quebecers use 'tu' much more readily. It is common to hear 'Quel est ton nom ?' in shops or between people who have just met. Names are deeply tied to family 'griots' (storytellers). Asking a name might be followed by asking for the 'nom de famille' to place the person in a social lineage. In the French 'gaming' community, 'ton nom' is often replaced by 'ton pseudo' (your handle).

🎯

The 'Toi' Add-on

After they answer, they will likely ask 'Et toi ?' (And you?). Be ready to say 'Moi, c'est [Name]'.

⚠️

The Surname Trap

If you are in a formal setting, 'nom' means 'last name'. If you need the first name, ask for the 'prénom'.

An informal question to ask someone's name.

🎯

The 'Toi' Add-on

After they answer, they will likely ask 'Et toi ?' (And you?). Be ready to say 'Moi, c'est [Name]'.

⚠️

The Surname Trap

If you are in a formal setting, 'nom' means 'last name'. If you need the first name, ask for the 'prénom'.

💬

Smile First

In France, a smile and a 'Bonjour' are required before asking 'Quel est ton nom ?'. Going straight to the question is considered aggressive.

셀프 테스트

Complete the question with the correct words.

Salut ! ______ est ______ nom ?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Quel / ton

We use 'Quel' (masculine) and 'ton' (masculine) because 'nom' is a masculine noun.

Which of these is the most appropriate for a formal job interview?

Asking for the interviewer's name:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Quel est votre nom ?

'Votre' is the formal version of 'ton', necessary for professional settings.

Fill in the missing line.

Marc: Salut ! Je m'appelle Marc. Sophie: Enchantée Marc ! ______ ? Marc: Je suis Thomas.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Quel est ton nom

The response 'Je suis Thomas' indicates that Sophie asked for his name.

Match the phrase to the person you are talking to.

1. A child in the park. 2. A new colleague at a casual startup. 3. The President of France.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1: Quel est ton nom? / 2: Quel est ton nom? / 3: Quel est votre nom?

'Ton' is for children and peers; 'votre' is for high-ranking officials.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Nom vs Prénom

Prénom
Jean First Name
Marie First Name
Nom (de famille)
Dupont Surname
Martin Surname

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Complete the question with the correct words. Fill Blank A1

Salut ! ______ est ______ nom ?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Quel / ton

We use 'Quel' (masculine) and 'ton' (masculine) because 'nom' is a masculine noun.

Which of these is the most appropriate for a formal job interview? Choose A1

Asking for the interviewer's name:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Quel est votre nom ?

'Votre' is the formal version of 'ton', necessary for professional settings.

Fill in the missing line. dialogue_completion A1

Marc: Salut ! Je m'appelle Marc. Sophie: Enchantée Marc ! ______ ? Marc: Je suis Thomas.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Quel est ton nom

The response 'Je suis Thomas' indicates that Sophie asked for his name.

Match the phrase to the person you are talking to. situation_matching A2

1. A child in the park. 2. A new colleague at a casual startup. 3. The President of France.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1: Quel est ton nom? / 2: Quel est ton nom? / 3: Quel est votre nom?

'Ton' is for children and peers; 'votre' is for high-ranking officials.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, 'Comment t'appelles-tu ?' is more common in spoken French. 'Quel est ton nom ?' is more direct and often used by learners or in specific contexts like filling out a form.

Yes! You can ask a dog's owner 'Quel est son nom ?' (What is its name?) or talk to the dog directly using 'ton nom'.

'Quel' is an adjective that modifies the noun 'nom'. 'Quoi' is a pronoun used differently. Think of 'Quel' as 'Which'.

Generally, no. Use 'Quel est votre nom ?' or 'Comment vous appelez-vous ?' to show respect.

You can say: 'Désolé, j'ai oublié, quel est ton nom ?' (Sorry, I forgot, what is your name?).

In casual conversation, yes. In official documents, 'nom' is the family name and 'prénom' is the first name.

The most common ways are 'Je m'appelle [Name]' or 'Moi, c'est [Name]'.

Yes, it is universally understood, though regional preferences for 'Comment t'appelles-tu' vary.

Yes, but it is very informal. Save it for friends or people your own age in a very casual setting.

If asking a group: 'Quels sont vos noms ?'

관련 표현

🔗

Comment t'appelles-tu ?

similar

How do you call yourself?

🔗

Enchanté

builds on

Nice to meet you

🔗

Quel est votre nom ?

specialized form

What is your name? (Formal)

🔗

Je m'appelle...

similar

My name is...

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