antécédent
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As a masculine noun, 'antécédent' will take masculine articles and adjectives. For example, 'un antécédent' (an antecedent) or 'ses antécédents graves' (his/her serious antecedents).
Les antécédents familiaux (The family history).
When referring to a person's past, particularly in a legal context, 'antécédents' (plural) is commonly used to mean 'record' or 'background'.
Il a des antécédents judiciaires (He has a criminal record).
In grammar, 'antécédent' refers to the noun or pronoun that a relative pronoun (like 'qui', 'que', 'dont') refers back to.
L'homme que tu as vu (The man [antecedent] whom you saw).
It can be used in the singular to refer to a single preceding event or circumstance, but it is often used in the plural when discussing a history or series of events.
Un antécédent important (An important preceding event) vs. Des antécédents médicaux (Medical history).
The word 'antécédent' often implies a cause or a precursor to something else, highlighting its role in a sequence of events.
Ces événements sont des antécédents de la crise actuelle (These events are precursors to the current crisis).
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general 관련 단어
à cause de
A2Because of; on account of (a neutral or negative cause).
à côté
A2Next to; beside.
à côté de
A2Next to, beside.
À droite
A2To the right; on the right side.
À gauche
A2To the left; on the left side.
à la
A2To the (feminine singular), indicates direction or location.
à laquelle
B2To which; at which (feminine singular).
à mesure que
B2As; while; in proportion as.
abrégé
B1An abstract, summary, or abridgment.
absence
A2The state of being away from a place or person.
