baptiser
30초 단어
- To perform the religious rite of baptism.
- To give a name to something new.
- To inaugurate or use something for the first time.
Summary
Baptiser represents both a sacred religious rite and the act of officially naming or launching something new.
- To perform the religious rite of baptism.
- To give a name to something new.
- To inaugurate or use something for the first time.
Use for inaugurations and naming
Use 'baptiser' when you give a name to a new boat, a new building, or even a new project. It adds a sense of celebration.
Avoid in formal legal contexts
In legal or strictly administrative documents, prefer 'nommer' or 'appeler'. 'Baptiser' remains slightly informal or metaphorical in non-religious settings.
Religious roots in French culture
The term is deeply rooted in French history due to the influence of Catholicism. It is still a very common family celebration in France.
예시
4 / 4Le prêtre va baptiser l'enfant dimanche prochain.
The priest is going to baptize the child next Sunday.
La mairie a baptisé la nouvelle bibliothèque du nom de l'écrivain.
The town hall named the new library after the writer.
On a baptisé notre nouvelle voiture 'La Tortue'.
We nicknamed our new car 'The Turtle'.
Le chercheur a baptisé cette découverte d'un nom latin.
The researcher named this discovery with a Latin name.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Think of a baby being 'baptized' (religious) and then imagine yourself 'baptizing' a new boat with a bottle of champagne. The common link is the 'first time' or 'official naming' aspect.
Aperçu
Le verbe 'baptiser' possède une double nature. D'un côté, il est ancré dans le domaine religieux, désignant le rite d'initiation chrétien. De l'autre, il est très présent dans la langue courante pour désigner l'attribution d'un nom. 2) Modèles d'utilisation : On l'utilise généralement avec un complément d'objet direct (baptiser quelqu'un, baptiser un projet). Lorsqu'il est utilisé de manière figurée, il implique souvent une première utilisation ou une inauguration. 3) Contextes courants : Dans un contexte religieux, on parle de baptiser un enfant. Dans un contexte professionnel ou quotidien, on peut 'baptiser' une nouvelle salle de réunion ou même une voiture que l'on vient d'acheter. 4) Comparaison de mots : Il ne doit pas être confondu avec 'nommer', qui est plus neutre. 'Baptiser' porte une connotation de nouveauté, de solennité ou d'inauguration que 'nommer' ne possède pas.
사용 참고사항
The verb 'baptiser' is versatile. It is formal/solemn in a religious context and informal/metaphorical in everyday life. Avoid using it in highly professional legal contexts where 'dénommer' might be more precise.
자주 하는 실수
Students often use it as a direct synonym for 'to name' in all situations. Remember that 'baptiser' carries a connotation of 'first time' or 'special event'. Do not use it for simple naming like 'I call my cat Rex'.
암기 팁
Think of a baby being 'baptized' (religious) and then imagine yourself 'baptizing' a new boat with a bottle of champagne. The common link is the 'first time' or 'official naming' aspect.
어원
Derived from the Greek 'baptizein', meaning 'to dip' or 'to immerse'. It entered French via Latin during the early Christian era.
문화적 맥락
In France, baptism is a major family milestone often followed by a large party. The term is culturally synonymous with the transition into a new state or identity.
예시
Le prêtre va baptiser l'enfant dimanche prochain.
everydayThe priest is going to baptize the child next Sunday.
La mairie a baptisé la nouvelle bibliothèque du nom de l'écrivain.
formalThe town hall named the new library after the writer.
On a baptisé notre nouvelle voiture 'La Tortue'.
informalWe nicknamed our new car 'The Turtle'.
Le chercheur a baptisé cette découverte d'un nom latin.
academicThe researcher named this discovery with a Latin name.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
baptiser le verre
to have a first drink
être baptisé
to have experienced something for the first time
자주 혼동되는 단어
Nommer is neutral and used for appointments or simple naming. Baptiser implies a special act or a first-time event.
Appeler simply means to call someone or something by a name. It lacks the ceremonial nuance of baptiser.
문법 패턴
Use for inaugurations and naming
Use 'baptiser' when you give a name to a new boat, a new building, or even a new project. It adds a sense of celebration.
Avoid in formal legal contexts
In legal or strictly administrative documents, prefer 'nommer' or 'appeler'. 'Baptiser' remains slightly informal or metaphorical in non-religious settings.
Religious roots in French culture
The term is deeply rooted in French history due to the influence of Catholicism. It is still a very common family celebration in France.
셀프 테스트
Complétez la phrase suivante.
Ils ont décidé de ___ leur nouveau bateau 'La Liberté'.
On donne un nom à un bateau en le baptisant.
Choisissez la bonne définition.
Que signifie 'baptiser' un projet ?
Au sens figuré, baptiser signifie inaugurer ou nommer.
Remettez les mots dans l'ordre.
bébé / le / dimanche / baptiser / vont / ils
La structure sujet + verbe conjugué + infinitif est correcte.
점수: /3
자주 묻는 질문
4 질문Oui, dans un sens figuré et familier, on peut baptiser un bateau, un nouveau bureau ou une voiture. Cela signifie simplement que l'on donne un nom à cet objet ou qu'on l'utilise pour la première fois.
Le verbe 'nommer' est purement administratif ou descriptif. 'Baptiser' ajoute une dimension symbolique, comme si l'on célébrait l'entrée en fonction de l'objet ou de la personne.
Non, bien que son origine soit strictement religieuse, son usage figuré est extrêmement courant dans la vie quotidienne des francophones.
Dans la tradition chrétienne, le baptême est unique. Cependant, au sens figuré, on peut 'baptiser' plusieurs projets au cours de sa carrière.
관련 어휘
religion 관련 단어
absolu
B1Not qualified or diminished in any way; total.
accomplir
A1To achieve or complete successfully; to fulfill (a duty or prophecy).
adoration
A1Worship and honor given to God as the one supreme being.
agnostique
A1Believing that nothing is known or can be known of the existence or nature of God.
Aïd
A1Either of two Muslim festivals, Eid al-Fitr (marking the end of Ramadan) or Eid al-Adha.
âme
B1The spiritual or immaterial part of a human being or animal, believed to continue after death.
ange
A1A spiritual being believed to act as an attendant, agent, or messenger of God.
angélique
A1Of or relating to angels; resembling an angel, especially in purity or beauty.
apostolique
A1Relating to the apostles or the early Christian Church.
apôtre
B2Each of the twelve chief disciples of Jesus Christ.
