B1 noun #8,000 가장 일반적인

restitution

Restitution means giving something back to its owner or making up for a loss.

restitution 30초 만에

  • return of property
  • compensation
  • refund

셀프 테스트 6 질문

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Le tribunal a ordonné la ___ des biens volés à leur propriétaire légitime.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: restitution

The sentence indicates that stolen goods are being returned to their rightful owner, which aligns with the meaning of 'restitution'. 'Confiscation' means seizing, 'distribution' means sharing, and 'compensation' means payment for loss or damage, none of which fit the context as well as 'restitution'.

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Après de longues négociations, l'œuvre d'art a finalement été rendue, marquant une importante ___ culturelle.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: restitution

The context of an artwork being returned after negotiations strongly suggests 'restitution', implying a return to its original place or owner. 'Appropriation' means taking something for one's own use, 'aliénation' means estrangement, and 'détérioration' means damage, none of which fit the positive act of returning the artwork.

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Le gouvernement a promis la ___ des terres ancestrales aux communautés autochtones.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: restitution

The phrase 'terres ancestrales aux communautés autochtones' (ancestral lands to indigenous communities) strongly implies a return of what was originally theirs, which is 'restitution'. 'Cession' means giving up rights or territory, 'vente' means sale, and 'acquisition' means gaining possession, none of which fully capture the idea of returning ancestral land.

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Malgré la difficulté, il a exigé la ___ intégrale de son investissement après la faillite de l'entreprise.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: restitution

The demand for the full return of an investment after a company's failure points to 'restitution', meaning a refund or return of what was paid. 'Perte' means loss, 'récupération' means recovery but 'restitution' more specifically implies a full refund, and 'donation' is giving something away, which is the opposite of the context.

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La décision de la Cour Pénale Internationale a conduit à la ___ de nombreuses victimes de crimes de guerre.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: restitution

In the context of victims of war crimes and the International Criminal Court, 'restitution' refers to the act of restoring something lost or providing compensation for harm, which is a key outcome for victims. 'Condamnation' is conviction, 'persécution' is persecution, and 'dénonciation' is denunciation, which are not direct outcomes for victims.

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Le musée a entrepris un processus de ___ des artefacts pillés pendant la période coloniale.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: restitution

The term 'artefacts pillés pendant la période coloniale' (looted artifacts during the colonial period) clearly indicates that these items were taken unjustly, and a museum undertaking a 'processus de...' (process of...) to address this implies 'restitution', meaning their return to the rightful source. 'Collection', 'conservation', and 'exposition' are all museum activities but don't address the ethical issue of looted artifacts in the same way as 'restitution'.

/ 6 correct

Perfect score!

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