A1 Collocation 중립 3분 분량

बड़ा होना

bada hona

to grow up

직역: big to be/become

15초 만에

  • Means 'to grow up' or 'to become big' physically or mentally.
  • Must change 'baṛā' to 'baṛī' for females and 'baṛe' for groups.
  • Used for childhood stories, career goals, and noticing growth in kids.

This phrase literally means 'to become big' and is the standard way to say 'to grow up' or 'to mature' in Hindi.

주요 예문

3 / 6
1

Talking about your hometown

मैं एक छोटे से गाँव में बड़ा हुआ हूँ।

I grew up in a small village.

2

Asking a child about their future

तुम बड़े होकर क्या बनना चाहते हो?

What do you want to be when you grow up?

3

A mother talking about her kids

बच्चे बहुत जल्दी बड़े हो जाते हैं।

Children grow up very quickly.

🌍

문화적 배경

The term 'Bade' is often used as a prefix for elder siblings (Bade Bhaiya, Badi Didi) as a mark of respect, even if the age gap is small. A 'Bada Aadmi' (Big Man) isn't just rich; he is expected to be a patron who helps others in his community. Growth is often measured by the ability to help in the fields or household chores. A child is 'big' when they can contribute. Many songs use 'Bada Hona' to represent the transition from innocence to the harsh realities of the world.

💡

The 'Hokar' Trick

Use 'बड़ा होकर' (baṛā hokar) as a fixed phrase for 'When I grow up'. It's much more natural than saying 'जब मैं बड़ा हूँगा'.

⚠️

Gender Agreement

If you are a woman talking about your childhood, always say 'जब मैं बड़ी थी' (baṛī), not 'बड़ा' (baṛā).

15초 만에

  • Means 'to grow up' or 'to become big' physically or mentally.
  • Must change 'baṛā' to 'baṛī' for females and 'baṛe' for groups.
  • Used for childhood stories, career goals, and noticing growth in kids.

What It Means

बड़ा होना is a simple, heartwarming phrase. It literally translates to "to become big." In English, we say "to grow up." It covers both physical growth and the journey of maturing. When you see a kid after years, this is your go-to phrase. It captures the essence of passing time. It is not just about height. It is about the transition from childhood to adulthood.

How To Use It

You need to conjugate the verb होना based on gender and number. If you are a man, you say मैं बड़ा हुआ (I grew up). If you are a woman, you say मैं बड़ी हुई. For a group, use हम बड़े हुए. It is very flexible with tenses. You can use it for the past (childhood) or the future (aspirations). Just remember that बड़ा must match the subject’s gender. It is like a chameleon changing colors to fit in!

When To Use It

Use it when sharing stories about your hometown. "I grew up in Mumbai" sounds natural with this phrase. It is perfect for family gatherings. You can tease a younger cousin about how much they have grown. It is also the standard way to ask kids about their future. "What do you want to be when you grow up?" is a classic. Use it in professional settings when discussing your background too. It is warm but perfectly acceptable in a meeting.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use this for inanimate objects. If a pile of trash gets bigger, use बढ़ना instead. बड़ा होना is strictly for living beings, mostly humans. Also, do not confuse it with "getting old." For aging, use बूढ़ा होना. If you use बड़ा होना for an 80-year-old, they might think you are mocking their height! Avoid using it for business profits or numbers. That requires more technical terms like वृद्धि.

Cultural Background

In Indian culture, the transition to being "big" is a huge deal. It often implies taking on family responsibilities. Parents and elders frequently ask, "Bade hokar kya banoge?" (What will you become when you grow up?). This isn't just a question; it's a rite of passage. There is a certain respect tied to being बड़ा. It suggests you have gained wisdom, not just inches. It is the bridge between being a protected child and a contributing adult.

Common Variations

You will often hear बड़ा हो जाना. Adding जाना makes it feel more complete or sudden. It is like saying "He has all grown up!" instead of just "He grew up." Another variation is बड़प्पन. This refers to the quality of being "big-hearted" or mature. Sometimes people say सयाना होना for maturing. But बड़ा होना remains the king of simplicity. It is the first phrase every Hindi-speaking child learns about their future.

사용 참고사항

The phrase is neutral and can be used in any context. The most important thing is to match the gender of the person who is growing up with the adjective 'baṛā'.

💡

The 'Hokar' Trick

Use 'बड़ा होकर' (baṛā hokar) as a fixed phrase for 'When I grow up'. It's much more natural than saying 'जब मैं बड़ा हूँगा'.

⚠️

Gender Agreement

If you are a woman talking about your childhood, always say 'जब मैं बड़ी थी' (baṛī), not 'बड़ा' (baṛā).

🎯

Social Status

To sound like a native, use 'बड़ा आदमी' to refer to someone successful, not just 'सफल आदमी'.

예시

6
#1 Talking about your hometown

मैं एक छोटे से गाँव में बड़ा हुआ हूँ।

I grew up in a small village.

Uses the masculine past tense form for a male speaker.

#2 Asking a child about their future

तुम बड़े होकर क्या बनना चाहते हो?

What do you want to be when you grow up?

A very common question asked by elders in India.

#3 A mother talking about her kids

बच्चे बहुत जल्दी बड़े हो जाते हैं।

Children grow up very quickly.

Uses the plural form 'baṛe' for children.

#4 In a job interview

मैं दिल्ली में बड़ा हुआ और वहीं पढ़ाई की।

I grew up in Delhi and studied there.

Perfectly professional way to give background information.

#5 Teasing a friend who is acting childish

अब बड़े हो जाओ, ऐसी बातें मत करो!

Grow up now, don't talk like that!

Used figuratively to mean 'act mature'.

#6 Texting a sibling about a nephew

राहुल कितना बड़ा हो गया है!

Rahul has grown up so much!

Expressing surprise at a child's growth.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of 'बड़ा' (baṛā/baṛī/baṛe).

मेरी बहन अब ______ हो गई है।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: बड़ी

Since 'बहन' (sister) is feminine singular, the adjective must be 'बड़ी'.

Which sentence means 'When I grow up, I will be a teacher'?

Select the correct translation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: मैं बड़ा होकर शिक्षक बनूँगा।

'बड़ा होकर' is the standard way to say 'after growing up' or 'when I grow up'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Someone is acting like a baby. What do you say?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: बड़ा हो जाओ!

'बड़ा हो जाओ' is used to tell someone to act more maturely.

🎉 점수: /3

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

3 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of 'बड़ा' (baṛā/baṛī/baṛe). Fill Blank A1

मेरी बहन अब ______ हो गई है।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: बड़ी

Since 'बहन' (sister) is feminine singular, the adjective must be 'बड़ी'.

Which sentence means 'When I grow up, I will be a teacher'? Choose A2

Select the correct translation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: मैं बड़ा होकर शिक्षक बनूँगा।

'बड़ा होकर' is the standard way to say 'after growing up' or 'when I grow up'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

Someone is acting like a baby. What do you say?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: बड़ा हो जाओ!

'बड़ा हो जाओ' is used to tell someone to act more maturely.

🎉 점수: /3

자주 묻는 질문

5 질문

Yes, if the building is physically getting bigger (like adding floors), but 'बड़ा बनना' or 'विस्तार होना' is often more precise.

'बड़ा होना' is for life stages and physical size. 'बढ़ना' is for general increase (prices, speed, numbers).

It can be. It's like saying 'Grow up!' in English. Use it with friends, not your boss!

In the context of siblings, yes. 'Bada bhai' always means 'elder brother'.

You say: 'मैं दिल्ली में बड़ा हुआ' (m) or 'मैं दिल्ली में बड़ी हुई' (f).

관련 표현

🔗

बड़ा करना

builds on

To raise (a child) or to enlarge something.

🔗

बढ़ना

similar

To increase, to move forward.

🔗

पालना-पोसना

specialized form

To nurture and bring up.

🔄

सयाना

synonym

Mature/Clever.

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