뜻
A past era or period, often remembered nostalgically.
문화적 배경
In cities like Delhi and Lucknow, 'Purana Zamana' often refers to the pre-globalization era (before 1991) when life was slower and community bonds were stronger. Bollywood has a whole genre of 'Period Films' that aim to recreate the 'Purana Zamana'. Songs from the 50s and 60s are universally referred to as 'Purane zamane ke gaane'. In villages, 'Purana Zamana' might refer to a time before electricity and roads reached the area, often associated with both hardship and a sense of lost purity. For Indians living abroad, 'Purana Zamana' often refers to the India they left behind 20-30 years ago, which may no longer exist in the same way.
Master the Oblique
If you can correctly say 'Purane zamane mein' instead of 'Purana zamana mein', you immediately sound like an advanced speaker.
Avoid Overuse
Don't use it for things that are just a few years old. It should feel like a significant jump back in time (at least 20-30 years).
뜻
A past era or period, often remembered nostalgically.
Master the Oblique
If you can correctly say 'Purane zamane mein' instead of 'Purana zamana mein', you immediately sound like an advanced speaker.
Avoid Overuse
Don't use it for things that are just a few years old. It should feel like a significant jump back in time (at least 20-30 years).
The 'Respect' Factor
When talking to elders, using 'Purana Zamana' with a tone of respect for their values is a great way to build rapport.
Pair with 'Sada'
The word 'Sada' (simple) or 'Sadgi' (simplicity) is the most common companion to this phrase.
셀프 테스트
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'पुराना जमाना'.
_______ में लोग एक-दूसरे के घर बिना बताए चले जाते थे।
The postposition 'mein' (in) requires the oblique form 'पुराने जमाने'.
Which sentence uses the phrase in a pejorative (negative) sense?
Identify the negative usage:
In this context, it refers to outdated and harmful beliefs.
Complete the dialogue naturally.
A: आजकल तो सब कुछ ऑनलाइन हो गया है। B: हाँ, पर ________ की वो चिट्ठियों वाली बात ही कुछ और थी।
The possessive 'ki' requires the oblique form 'पुराने जमाने'.
Match the situation to the most likely use of the phrase.
Situation: A teenager is using a rotary phone for the first time.
A rotary phone is a classic symbol of the 'old era'.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
Purana Zamana vs. Naya Zamana
Where you'll hear 'Purana Zamana'
Family
- • Grandparents' stories
- • Old photo albums
Media
- • Classic Radio
- • Black & White movies
Society
- • Debates on values
- • Complaints about prices
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제_______ में लोग एक-दूसरे के घर बिना बताए चले जाते थे।
The postposition 'mein' (in) requires the oblique form 'पुराने जमाने'.
Identify the negative usage:
In this context, it refers to outdated and harmful beliefs.
A: आजकल तो सब कुछ ऑनलाइन हो गया है। B: हाँ, पर ________ की वो चिट्ठियों वाली बात ही कुछ और थी।
The possessive 'ki' requires the oblique form 'पुराने जमाने'.
Situation: A teenager is using a rotary phone for the first time.
A rotary phone is a classic symbol of the 'old era'.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문No, it is relative. For a 20-year-old, the 90s might be 'purana zamana'. For an 80-year-old, it might be the pre-independence era.
The standard Urdu-influenced Hindi pronunciation is 'Zamana' (with a Z). However, many Hindi speakers pronounce it as 'Jamana' (with a J). Both are understood, but 'Z' is more formal/correct.
It's better to use 'Prachin Kal' for ancient history (like the Vedas or Romans). 'Purana Zamana' is more for social/lived memory.
It depends on the tone. If you say it with a smile, it means they are traditional/classy. If you say it during an argument, it means they are backward.
The direct opposite is 'Naya Zamana' (New Era) or 'Aaj ka daur' (Today's era).
This is due to the 'oblique case' in Hindi grammar, triggered by postpositions like 'mein', 'ka', 'se', etc.
No, the adjective must always agree with the noun. It's either 'Purana Zamana' (Direct) or 'Purane Zamane' (Oblique/Plural).
Yes, constantly! It's a favorite theme for songs about nostalgia or social change.
Only if you are writing an editorial or a piece on social trends. For a technical report, use 'pichla dashak' (last decade) or 'purani pranali' (old system).
You can say 'Purane acche zamane mein' or simply 'Purane zamane mein' (the 'good' is often implied).
관련 표현
पुराने दिन
similarOld days
नया जमाना
contrastNew era / Modern times
बीता हुआ कल
similarThe past (literally: the yesterday that has passed)
प्राचीन काल
specialized formAncient times
आजकल
contrastNowadays
दौर
synonymEra / Phase
