B2 Collocation 격식체 2분 분량

प्रतिस्पर्धा का सामना करना

pratispardha ka samna karna

to face competition

직역: प्रतिस्पर्धा (Competition) का (of) सामना (Facing) करना (To do)

15초 만에

  • To actively deal with rivals in any field.
  • Commonly used in business, sports, and academic contexts.
  • Implies a sense of bravery and readiness for challenges.

This phrase is used when you are going head-to-head with others in a competitive environment. It describes the act of standing your ground and dealing with rivals in business, sports, or life.

주요 예문

3 / 6
1

Discussing a new business rival

हमारी कंपनी को बाज़ार में कड़ी प्रतिस्पर्धा का सामना करना पड़ रहा है।

Our company is having to face stiff competition in the market.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
2

Talking about a cricket match

कल हमें एक मज़बूत टीम की प्रतिस्पर्धा का सामना करना होगा।

Tomorrow we will have to face competition from a strong team.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

Encouraging a younger sibling

डरो मत, हर क्षेत्र में प्रतिस्पर्धा का सामना करना ही पड़ता है।

Don't be afraid, one has to face competition in every field.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>
🌍

문화적 배경

Very common in startup culture.

💡

Use it in meetings

It makes you sound professional.

15초 만에

  • To actively deal with rivals in any field.
  • Commonly used in business, sports, and academic contexts.
  • Implies a sense of bravery and readiness for challenges.

What It Means

प्रतिस्पर्धा का सामना करना is about being in the ring. It means you are actively dealing with competitors. It is not just about 'having' competition. It is about the action of facing it head-on. Think of a startup launching against a giant. Or a student trying to top a tough exam. It implies resilience and active participation.

How To Use It

You treat सामना करना as the verb part. It changes based on the tense. For example, सामना कर रहा हूँ means 'I am facing.' You use the postposition का before सामना. This links the competition to the action. It sounds professional but is very common in daily talk. Use it when discussing challenges that involve other people or companies.

When To Use It

Use it in a business meeting to discuss market rivals. It is perfect for sports commentary. You can use it when talking about your career growth. It works well in academic settings too. If you are applying for a job, use it. It shows you are brave and ready for challenges. It is a great way to sound determined.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use it for internal struggles. If you are fighting your own laziness, this is not it. It requires an external opponent. Avoid it for very minor things. You don't 'face competition' to get the last slice of pizza. That is too dramatic! Keep it for situations with actual stakes. Also, avoid it in very intimate, romantic conversations. It sounds too 'corporate' for a date.

Cultural Background

India is a land of high competition. From board exams to cricket, everyone is racing. The word प्रतिस्पर्धा comes from Sanskrit roots. It carries a sense of 'equal' or 'matching' struggle. In Indian culture, facing competition is seen as a rite of passage. It is how you prove your worth. The phrase reflects the gritty, hardworking spirit of modern India.

Common Variations

You might hear मुकाबला करना (mukabla karna) often. That is more common in movies and sports. प्रतिस्पर्धा is the more 'refined' or 'standard' version. In slang, people might say टक्कर लेना (takkar lena). That means 'to collide' or 'to take on.' Use प्रतिस्पर्धा का सामना करना when you want to sound serious. It shows you have a sophisticated vocabulary.

사용 참고사항

This is a B2-level phrase that leans towards formal or professional Hindi. It is highly appropriate for news, business, and academic writing.

💡

Use it in meetings

It makes you sound professional.

예시

6
#1 Discussing a new business rival
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

हमारी कंपनी को बाज़ार में कड़ी प्रतिस्पर्धा का सामना करना पड़ रहा है।

Our company is having to face stiff competition in the market.

Uses 'kadi' (stiff/hard) to emphasize the intensity.

#2 Talking about a cricket match
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

कल हमें एक मज़बूत टीम की प्रतिस्पर्धा का सामना करना होगा।

Tomorrow we will have to face competition from a strong team.

Standard use in sports contexts.

#3 Encouraging a younger sibling
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

डरो मत, हर क्षेत्र में प्रतिस्पर्धा का सामना करना ही पड़ता है।

Don't be afraid, one has to face competition in every field.

Used as a piece of life advice.

#4 A humorous take on dating apps
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

आजकल डेटिंग ऐप्स पर भी बहुत प्रतिस्पर्धा का सामना करना पड़ता है!

These days, one has to face a lot of competition on dating apps too!

Applying a formal phrase to a casual situation for humor.

#5 Texting a friend about an exam
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

इस सरकारी नौकरी के लिए भारी प्रतिस्पर्धा का सामना करना होगा।

Will have to face heavy competition for this government job.

Commonly used when discussing the difficulty of Indian exams.

#6 Formal interview response
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

मैं किसी भी प्रकार की प्रतिस्पर्धा का सामना करने के लिए तैयार हूँ।

I am ready to face any kind of competition.

Shows confidence and high level of Hindi.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank.

हमें बाज़ार में कड़ी ______ का सामना करना है।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: प्रतिस्पर्धा

The phrase is 'प्रतिस्पर्धा का सामना करना'.

🎉 점수: /1

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

1 연습 문제
Fill in the blank. Fill Blank B1

हमें बाज़ार में कड़ी ______ का सामना करना है।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: प्रतिस्पर्धा

The phrase is 'प्रतिस्पर्धा का सामना करना'.

🎉 점수: /1

자주 묻는 질문

1 질문

Yes, very.

관련 표현

🔄

मुकाबला करना

synonym

To compete

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