B2 Collocation 격식체 4분 분량

परिवर्तन की शुरुआत करना

parivartan ki shuruat karna

to initiate change

직역: {"\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928":"change","\u0915\u0940":"of","\u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924":"beginning\/start","\u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e":"to do\/to make"}

15초 만에

  • Be the first mover for something new.
  • Implies leadership and intentional action.
  • Use for significant personal or social shifts.
  • Avoid if just following or making minor tweaks.

이 문구는 새로운 일의 촉매가 되기로 결정하는 짜릿한 순간을 포착합니다. 그것은 작은 개인적인 습관이든 큰 사회적 변화이든, 차이를 만드는 첫 번째 사람이 되는 것입니다. 당신이 보고 싶은 미래를 위한 첫 번째 씨앗을 심는 것이라고 생각하십시오.

주요 예문

3 / 12
1

Texting a friend about a new community project

मैंने सोचा कि हमें अपने इलाके में कचरा प्रबंधन के लिए `परिवर्तन की शुरुआत करनी` चाहिए।

I thought we should initiate change for waste management in our area.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
2

LinkedIn post about a startup

हमारी कंपनी का लक्ष्य सिर्फ मुनाफा कमाना नहीं, बल्कि टिकाऊ फैशन में `परिवर्तन की शुरुआत करना` है।

Our company's goal is not just profit, but to initiate change in sustainable fashion.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
3

Motivational speech snippet

आप सब में वह शक्ति है। आज, यहीं से, `परिवर्तन की शुरुआत करें`!

All of you have that power. Today, from here, initiate change!

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>
🌍

문화적 배경

Politicians often use this phrase to distance themselves from the previous government, promising a 'new beginning.' India has a long history of social reformers (like Raja Ram Mohan Roy). This phrase is frequently used in textbooks to describe their work. In 'angry young man' movies of the 70s and 80s, the hero often says this before taking on the villain/system. With the startup boom, 'Parivartan' is a buzzword in Bangalore and Mumbai offices for 'disruption.'

🎯

Sound like a Leader

Use this phrase in your self-introduction or 'Why should we hire you?' answers to sound visionary.

⚠️

Gender Alert

Always use 'ki' because 'shuruaat' is feminine. Using 'ka' is a very common learner mistake.

15초 만에

  • Be the first mover for something new.
  • Implies leadership and intentional action.
  • Use for significant personal or social shifts.
  • Avoid if just following or making minor tweaks.

What It Means

This isn't just about starting something; it's about actively initiating change. You're not waiting for things to happen; you're making them happen. It carries a sense of purpose and leadership. It’s about being the spark plug, not just a passenger. Imagine a domino effect – you're the one tipping over the first piece.

How To Use It

Use परिवर्तन की शुरुआत करना when you are the driving force behind a new idea or action. It implies you're taking the first step. You might be setting a new trend or a new standard. It’s often used in contexts of social movements, business innovation, or personal growth. You can use it for big things or small, everyday changes. It's about intentionality and action. Did you know that the word 'initiate' comes from the Latin 'initiare', meaning 'to begin'? Pretty neat!

Real-Life Examples

Think about someone starting a community garden in a concrete jungle. They are परिवर्तन की शुरुआत कर रहे हैं. Or a CEO launching a bold new eco-friendly policy. That's also परिवर्तन की शुरुआत करना. Even starting a new healthy eating habit and inspiring your friends counts! It’s about being the first mover. You could see this on a LinkedIn post about a startup founder. Or in a news article about activism.

When To Use It

Use this phrase when you want to highlight your role in starting something significant. It’s perfect for motivational speeches or personal reflections. When you've taken a bold step, this phrase fits. It works well when discussing social progress or organizational change. It’s also great for inspiring others to join your cause. Think of it as your personal manifesto statement. It's like saying, "I didn't just wish for it, I *did* it."

When NOT To Use It

Don't use this if you're just participating or following someone else's lead. If you joined a protest that was already organized, you didn't initiate the change. If you adopted a trend after it became popular, you're not the initiator. It’s also too strong for simply making a minor, routine adjustment. Saying you परिवर्तन की शुरुआत कर रहे हैं to change your phone background might be a bit much. Unless, of course, your new background is a picture of a baby elephant learning to walk – that’s inspiring!

Common Mistakes

A common slip-up is using a weaker verb. For example, saying you परिवर्तन में मदद करना (to help in change) when you actually started it. Or using बदलाव लाना (to bring change) without emphasizing *your* role as the starter. It’s like saying you 'helped bake a cake' when you were the one who invented the recipe!

मैं बदलाव लाया मैंने परिवर्तन की शुरुआत की
हम परिवर्तन में मदद कर रहे हैं हम परिवर्तन की शुरुआत कर रहे हैं

Similar Expressions

  • नई पहल करना (nai pahal karna): To make a new initiative. This is very close and often interchangeable. It focuses more on the 'initiative' aspect.
  • नया रास्ता दिखाना (naya rasta dikhana): To show a new path. This emphasizes guidance and leadership.
  • बीज बोना (beej bona): To sow the seeds. This is more metaphorical, suggesting the very first, often unseen, actions that will lead to future growth.

Common Variations

Sometimes, you might hear बदलाव की शुरुआत करना (badlav ki shuruaat karna). बदलाव is a more common, everyday word for 'change' than परिवर्तन. परिवर्तन often implies a more significant or fundamental shift. Think of बदलाव as changing your socks, and परिवर्तन as changing your career path. Both are valid, but they carry different weights. It’s like the difference between a sprinkle and a downpour!

Memory Trick

💡

Imagine a परिवर्तन (like a big storm, परिवर्तन) that needs a शुरुआत (a shy little sprout). You are the gardener who करना (does the action) of planting that sprout to start the big change. So, you *do* the *start* of the *change*. You're the brave gardener! Who knew gardening could be so powerful?

Quick FAQ

Q. Is this phrase formal or informal?

A. It's generally neutral to slightly formal. You can use it in most professional and personal settings without sounding out of place. It sounds thoughtful and intentional. It's not slang, but it's not stiff either. Think of it as business casual for phrases. It’s a good default choice when you’re unsure.

Q. Can I use it for small personal changes?

A. Absolutely! While it can apply to grand movements, it's perfectly fine for personal goals. Starting a new exercise routine or learning a new skill can be seen as initiating change in your own life. You are the master of your own destiny, after all! It makes your personal journey sound more impactful.

Q. What’s the difference between परिवर्तन and बदलाव?

A. परिवर्तन usually suggests a more profound, fundamental, or systemic shift. Think of societal evolution or a major scientific breakthrough. बदलाव is more general and can refer to smaller, more superficial, or everyday changes. Changing your hairstyle is बदलाव; changing the way society views a certain issue is परिवर्तन. It’s like the difference between a ripple and a tidal wave.

사용 참고사항

This phrase carries a sense of purpose and leadership. It's best used when highlighting the act of starting something significant, rather than just participating or making minor adjustments. While neutral, it leans towards formal contexts or serious discussions due to its implication of impactful action.

🎯

Sound like a Leader

Use this phrase in your self-introduction or 'Why should we hire you?' answers to sound visionary.

⚠️

Gender Alert

Always use 'ki' because 'shuruaat' is feminine. Using 'ka' is a very common learner mistake.

💬

Gandhi Reference

If you use this phrase, people might think of Gandhi. It's a very 'noble' sounding phrase.

예시

12
#1 Texting a friend about a new community project
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

मैंने सोचा कि हमें अपने इलाके में कचरा प्रबंधन के लिए `परिवर्तन की शुरुआत करनी` चाहिए।

I thought we should initiate change for waste management in our area.

Highlights the speaker's idea and intention to start the project.

#2 LinkedIn post about a startup
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

हमारी कंपनी का लक्ष्य सिर्फ मुनाफा कमाना नहीं, बल्कि टिकाऊ फैशन में `परिवर्तन की शुरुआत करना` है।

Our company's goal is not just profit, but to initiate change in sustainable fashion.

Positions the company as a leader driving industry transformation.

#3 Motivational speech snippet
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

आप सब में वह शक्ति है। आज, यहीं से, `परिवर्तन की शुरुआत करें`!

All of you have that power. Today, from here, initiate change!

A direct call to action, empowering the audience to start change.

#4 Instagram caption for a personal challenge
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

No more excuses! Today, I'm `परिवर्तन की शुरुआत कर रहा/रही हूँ` with a healthier lifestyle. Wish me luck! #NewBeginnings

No more excuses! Today, I'm initiating change with a healthier lifestyle. Wish me luck! #NewBeginnings

Personalizes the phrase for a self-improvement goal.

#5 Zoom job interview - discussing impact
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

पिछली भूमिका में, मैंने क्रॉस-डिपार्टमेंटल सहयोग को बेहतर बनाने के लिए `परिवर्तन की शुरुआत की`।

In my previous role, I initiated change to improve cross-departmental collaboration.

Shows initiative and leadership in a professional context.

#6 WhatsApp message to friends about a new hobby group
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Hey guys, I'm thinking of starting a board game club. Who wants to help me `परिवर्तन की शुरुआत करना`? 😉

Hey guys, I'm thinking of starting a board game club. Who wants to help me initiate change? 😉

Uses the phrase humorously for a fun, low-stakes initiative.

#7 Mistake: Using a weaker verb for starting something
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✗ मैंने सिर्फ बदलाव में मदद की → ✓ मैंने `परिवर्तन की शुरुआत की`।

✗ I just helped in change → ✓ I initiated change.

Corrects the sentence to emphasize the speaker's role as the initiator, not just a helper.

#8 Mistake: Using 'change' incorrectly
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✗ वह एक छोटा बदलाव लाया → ✓ उसने `परिवर्तन की शुरुआत की`।

✗ He brought a small change → ✓ He initiated change.

Highlights that the phrase implies a more significant start than just 'bringing a change'.

#9 Discussing a historical figure

गांधीजी ने अहिंसा के माध्यम से भारत में बड़े `परिवर्तन की शुरुआत की`।

Gandhiji initiated great change in India through non-violence.

Applies the phrase to a significant historical movement.

#10 Vlogging about a travel experience
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

This remote village inspired me. I want to `परिवर्तन की शुरुआत करना` back home by supporting local artisans.

This remote village inspired me. I want to initiate change back home by supporting local artisans.

Connects a personal experience to a desire for future action.

#11 Talking about a new policy at work

The management is finally ready to `परिवर्तन की शुरुआत करना` regarding flexible work hours.

The management is finally ready to initiate change regarding flexible work hours.

Indicates the start of a new policy or approach.

#12 Reflecting on a personal decision
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

It was scary, but I knew I had to `परिवर्तन की शुरुआत करनी` myself. No one else would do it for me.

It was scary, but I knew I had to initiate change myself. No one else would do it for me.

Emphasizes personal responsibility and agency.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct postposition (ka/ke/ki).

हमें समाज में परिवर्तन ___ शुरुआत करनी होगी।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: की (ki)

'Shuruaat' is feminine, so it requires 'ki'.

Which sentence is the most formal and natural?

Choose the best way to say 'I want to initiate change.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: मैं परिवर्तन की शुरुआत करना चाहता हूँ।

Option B uses the correct collocation and register.

Complete the dialogue.

नेता: 'भ्रष्टाचार खत्म करने के लिए हमें...' जनता: '...परिवर्तन की शुरुआत करनी होगी!'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: परिवर्तन की शुरुआत करनी होगी

This fits the formal rhetorical style of a leader and crowd.

🎉 점수: /3

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

3 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct postposition (ka/ke/ki). Fill Blank A2

हमें समाज में परिवर्तन ___ शुरुआत करनी होगी।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: की (ki)

'Shuruaat' is feminine, so it requires 'ki'.

Which sentence is the most formal and natural? Choose B1

Choose the best way to say 'I want to initiate change.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: मैं परिवर्तन की शुरुआत करना चाहता हूँ।

Option B uses the correct collocation and register.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B2

नेता: 'भ्रष्टाचार खत्म करने के लिए हमें...' जनता: '...परिवर्तन की शुरुआत करनी होगी!'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: परिवर्तन की शुरुआत करनी होगी

This fits the formal rhetorical style of a leader and crowd.

🎉 점수: /3

자주 묻는 질문

3 질문

Yes, 'badlav' is more common in daily speech. 'Parivartan' is more formal and academic.

'Shuru karna' is 'to start'. 'Shuruaat karna' is 'to initiate the beginning'. The latter is more idiomatic for big changes.

Constantly. It's a staple of Hindi journalism when discussing new laws or social trends.

관련 표현

🔗

पहल करना

similar

To take the initiative

🔄

बदलाव लाना

synonym

To bring change

🔗

क्रांति लाना

builds on

To bring a revolution

🔗

यथास्थिति बनाए रखना

contrast

To maintain the status quo

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