실패한 계획: 'Fall through' 사용법
Grammar Rule in 30 Seconds
Use 'fall through' when a plan, deal, or arrangement fails to happen, usually at the last minute.
- It is intransitive: The plan falls through (No object follows). Example: 'The deal fell through.'
- Use it for arrangements: It applies to meetings, sales, or agreements. Example: 'Our travel plans fell through.'
- Past tense is 'fell': Most common in the past tense because we describe completed failures. Example: 'It fell through.'
Overview
fall through가 묘사하는 것입니다. C1 레벨에서 여러분은 단순히 동사를 배우는 것이 아니라 실망의 뉘앙스를 마스터하는 것입니다.fell through한 것입니다.How This Grammar Works
fall through할 수는 없습니다.fall과 through 사이에 단어를 넣을 수 없습니다.fell through)이나 현재 완료형(has fallen through)으로 자주 사용됩니다. 완료된 실패 상태에 대해 이야기하는 것이죠.fall through를 사용하면 붕괴하기 전에 노력이 있었다는 것을 암시합니다.Formation Pattern
fall의 올바른 시제를 선택합니다.
through를 추가합니다.
through 뒤에 목적어를 추가하지 마십시오.
When To Use It
falls through됩니다. '완벽한' 사진 촬영이 비 때문에 취소되었을 때 소셜 미디어 캡션으로 사용하세요. 비즈니스 협상에서 가장 즐겨 쓰는 동사입니다. 변호사들이 합의하지 못하면 계약은 falls through됩니다. 여행 브이로그에도 좋습니다. 비행기가 취소되어 전체 일정이 엉망이 되었나요? 여행이 fell through되었다고 할 수 있습니다. '거의 다 됐었는데'라는 느낌을 담고 있습니다.Common Mistakes
비가 내 계획을 fell through했다라고 말하는 것은 틀렸습니다. 비 때문에 내 계획이 fell through했다라고 말해야 합니다. 또 다른 함정은 사람에게 사용하는 것입니다. 여러분은 fall through하지 않습니다(글자 그대로 바닥 구멍으로 떨어지지 않는 한). 오직 계획, 거래, 추상적인 합의만이 fall through합니다. 또한 철자에 주의하세요. through이지 thru가 아닙니다. fall out과 혼동하지 마세요. fall out은 절친과 싸웠을 때 사용하는 표현입니다.Contrast With Similar Patterns
Fall throughvs.Fail:Fail은 광범위합니다.Fall through는 특히 합의에 쓰입니다.Fall throughvs.Fall apart:Fall apart는 구조나 감정에 쓰입니다.Fall throughvs.Call off:Call off는 능동적입니다. 누군가가 취소를 선택하는 것입니다.
Quick FAQ
면접에 사용할 수 있나요?
아니요. *취업 제안(job offer)*은 fall through할 수 있지만, 면접 자체는 보통 그냥 '취소(cancelled)'됩니다.
공식적인 글쓰기에 적합한가요?
물론입니다. 경제 뉴스나 비즈니스 보고서에서 매우 흔하게 쓰입니다.
2. Negative Contractions
| Full Form | Contraction | Usage |
|---|---|---|
|
Does not fall through
|
Doesn't fall through
|
Common
|
|
Did not fall through
|
Didn't fall through
|
Very Common
|
|
Has not fallen through
|
Hasn't fallen through
|
Common
|
Conjugation of 'Fall Through'
| Tense | Subject | Form | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Present Simple
|
The deal
|
falls through
|
It falls through often.
|
|
Present Continuous
|
The plan
|
is falling through
|
It is falling through now.
|
|
Past Simple
|
The sale
|
fell through
|
It fell through yesterday.
|
|
Past Continuous
|
The deal
|
was falling through
|
It was falling through then.
|
|
Present Perfect
|
The plans
|
have fallen through
|
They have fallen through.
|
|
Past Perfect
|
The deal
|
had fallen through
|
It had fallen through before.
|
|
Future Simple
|
The project
|
will fall through
|
It will fall through soon.
|
|
Modal (Might)
|
The trip
|
might fall through
|
It might fall through.
|
Meanings
To fail to be completed, happen, or be finalized, especially regarding an agreement, plan, or legal arrangement.
Business/Legal Failure
When a contract or negotiation is not signed or completed.
“The merger fell through after the audit.”
“If this investment falls through, the company will go bankrupt.”
Social/Personal Plans
When informal arrangements like parties or trips are cancelled.
“Our dinner plans fell through because Sarah got sick.”
“I'm sorry the camping trip fell through; I was looking forward to it.”
Literal Physical Action
To physically drop through a hole or weak surface.
“The hiker fell through the thin ice.”
“Be careful, or you might fall through the rotten floorboards.”
Reference Table
| 시제 | 예시 문장 | 의미 |
|---|---|---|
|
Present Simple
|
My weekend plans often `fall through`.
|
계획이 자주 무산된다.
|
|
Past Simple
|
The business deal `fell through` yesterday.
|
거래가 성사되지 못했다.
|
|
Present Perfect
|
Their engagement `has fallen through`.
|
약혼이 취소되었다.
|
|
Future Simple
|
I hope our trip won't `fall through`.
|
여행이 계획대로 진행되기를 바란다.
|
|
Present Continuous
|
My current arrangements are `falling through`.
|
현재 약속들이 틀어지고 있다.
|
|
Past Perfect
|
The proposal had already `fallen through`.
|
다른 사건 전에 이미 제안이 실패했었다.
|
격식 수준 스펙트럼
The proposed acquisition fell through during the final stages of negotiation. (Business)
The deal fell through yesterday. (Business)
The deal fell through, unfortunately. (Business)
The deal's dead in the water. (Business)
계획이 무산될 때: 개념 지도
무엇이 무산되나요?
- Plans 미래 행사를 위해 세운 약속
- Deals 사업적 합의
- Arrangements 행사를 위한 준비
- Negotiations 합의에 도달하기 위한 논의
- Proposals 제출된 제안
왜 무산되나요?
- Unexpected events 예측할 수 없는 상황
- Disagreements 합의 부족
- Lack of funds 충분하지 않은 돈
- Cancellation 무언가를 중단하기로 한 결정
- Loss of interest 더 이상 진행하고 싶지 않음
언제 피해야 하나요?
- Physical objects 떨어지는 물건에는 사용하지 않음
- People 사람은 'fall through' 하지 않음
- Happened badly 일이 나쁘게 진행됐을 때는 사용하지 않음
- Overlooked 대신 'fall through the cracks'를 사용
'Fall Through' vs. 유사 표현들
'Fall Through' 사용 결정 흐름도
계획, 거래, 약속인가요?
성사되지 못했거나 구체화되지 못했나요?
문장의 주어가 계획/거래 자체인가요?
'Fall Through'의 일반적인 주어들
사교 생활
- • 저녁 식사 약속
- • 주말 계획
- • 콘서트 티켓
- • 스터디 그룹
직업 생활
- • 사업 거래
- • 프로젝트 제안
- • 합병 협상
- • 자금 조달
개인적인 기념일
- • 결혼 계획
- • 약혼 발표
- • 여행 준비
- • 리모델링 프로젝트
디지털 및 현대
- • 온라인 협업
- • 라이브 스트림
- • 앱 개발
- • 게임 토너먼트
수준별 예문
The party fell through.
The party was cancelled.
My plan fell through today.
My plan did not happen today.
Did the meeting fall through?
Was the meeting cancelled?
The game fell through.
The game was not played.
Our trip fell through because of the snow.
Our trip was cancelled due to weather.
I hope the picnic doesn't fall through.
I hope the picnic happens.
The movie night fell through at 7 PM.
The movie night was cancelled at 7 PM.
Why did your plans fall through?
What was the reason for the cancellation?
The house sale fell through after the survey.
The sale failed because of the inspection.
Several job offers have fallen through recently.
Many job opportunities were cancelled.
If the funding falls through, we can't start.
If we don't get the money, we can't begin.
The deal fell through at the last minute.
The agreement failed just before it was finished.
The merger fell through due to a lack of shareholder support.
The companies didn't join because shareholders said no.
We had a backup plan in case the first one fell through.
We were prepared for failure.
The peace treaty fell through after the border incident.
The agreement failed because of a conflict.
It's frustrating when months of work fall through.
It is annoying when long projects fail.
The acquisition fell through when the due diligence revealed hidden debts.
The purchase failed after the investigation.
Despite our best efforts to negotiate, the arrangement fell through.
Even though we tried, it failed.
The legislation fell through because it lacked bipartisan support.
The law didn't pass because both parties didn't agree.
Should the deal fall through, we have a contingency plan in place.
If the deal fails, we are ready.
The delicate diplomatic dance fell through when an intercepted cable went public.
The complex negotiations failed due to a leak.
The proposed infrastructure project fell through amidst a sea of bureaucratic red tape.
The project failed because of too many rules.
The entire narrative of the trial fell through once the key witness was discredited.
The story failed when the witness was proven unreliable.
The venture capital round fell through, leaving the startup in a precarious position.
The investment failed, putting the company at risk.
혼동하기 쉬운
Both mean failure, but 'fall apart' is about disintegration while 'fall through' is about cancellation.
Learners use 'fail' for everything.
They are opposites but sound similar.
자주 하는 실수
I fell through the party.
The party fell through.
The plan fall through.
The plan fell through.
The plan is fall through.
The plan fell through.
My dinner fell through the floor.
My dinner plans fell through.
We fell through our vacation.
Our vacation fell through.
The deal fell through it.
The deal fell through.
The plans have fell through.
The plans have fallen through.
The bank fell through the loan.
The loan fell through.
The deal fell through because of we didn't have money.
The deal fell through because we didn't have money.
The sale was fallen through.
The sale fell through.
The negotiations fell through the cracks.
The negotiations fell through.
The deal fell through to the lack of interest.
The deal fell through due to the lack of interest.
The merger fell through by the CEO.
The merger fell through because of the CEO.
The plan fell throughly.
The plan fell through.
문장 패턴
The ___ fell through because of ___.
I'm afraid the ___ has fallen through.
Should the ___ fall through, we will ___.
It's not uncommon for ___ to fall through at the eleventh hour.
Real World Usage
The sale fell through because the buyer couldn't secure a mortgage.
I had a great offer, but it fell through due to a hiring freeze.
Hey, my plans fell through. Want to hang out?
The $2 billion merger fell through this morning.
Our hotel booking fell through, so we're looking for a new place.
The out-of-court settlement fell through at the last minute.
'계획'에 집중하세요
My business deal fell through.
'나쁘게 진행됨'이 아니에요
행동 부족을 암시
공손한 실망 표현
Unfortunately, our meeting fell through.
과거 시제가 중요해요
My plans for the concert fell through.
Smart Tips
Use 'The deal fell through' instead. It sounds more professional and less like a personal failure.
Check if it's literal. If it's 'fall through the floor', it's literal. If there's no noun, it's figurative.
Always check if you used 'fell' or 'fallen'. 'Fell' is for simple past; 'fallen' is for 'has/had'.
Use 'fell through' to avoid blaming yourself or others.
발음
Stress on the particle
In phrasal verbs, the stress often falls on the particle ('through') rather than the verb ('fall').
Linking
The 'l' in 'fall' links smoothly to the 'th' in 'through'.
Falling intonation for statements
The deal fell ↘through.
Conveys finality and disappointment.
암기하기
기억법
If the floor of the plan is weak, the deal will fall through the floor.
시각적 연상
Imagine a giant contract paper acting as a bridge. If the bridge breaks in the middle, the people walking on it (the deal) fall through into the water below.
Rhyme
When a plan is new, it might go through. But if it's not true, it falls through.
Story
A businessman was walking across a bridge made of money. Suddenly, a coin went missing, a hole appeared, and he fell through. This is exactly what happens to a business deal when the money disappears.
Word Web
챌린지
Write down three things you planned to do this year that 'fell through' and explain why using the past tense.
문화 노트
In the UK, 'gazumping' often causes house sales to fall through. This is when a seller accepts a higher offer after already agreeing to a sale.
In Silicon Valley, deals 'falling through' is seen as a common part of the 'fail fast' mentality.
Using 'fell through' is a polite way to cancel or explain a cancellation without blaming a specific person.
The phrase originates from the literal action of falling through a weak surface, like a floor or ice.
대화 시작하기
Have you ever had a big travel plan fall through?
Why do most business deals fall through in your industry?
If your current project fell through, what would be your backup plan?
Tell me about a time a 'sure thing' fell through at the last minute.
일기 주제
자주 하는 실수
Test Yourself
The funding for the new startup project ___ at the last minute.
Find and fix the mistake:
My vacation plans fall apart because of the sudden travel ban.
Translate into English: 'Sus planes de viaje se cancelaron inesperadamente.'
Answer starts with: ["H...
Score: /3
연습 문제
8 exercisesWe were going to get married in June, but our plans ___.
Select the correct usage:
Find and fix the mistake:
The plans have fell through.
through / last / the / fell / minute / at / deal / the
The merger fell through.
Match 'Fall through' with its definition.
If the funding ___, we will have to stop the project.
Find and fix the mistake:
I'm sorry I fell through our dinner.
Score: /8
Practice Bank
11 exercisesIt's a shame that our group project ___ before it even started.
The meeting was fell through.
Which sentence is correct?
Translate into English: 'Esperaba que el acuerdo no fracasara.'
Arrange these words into a sentence:
Match the plan types with their suitable 'fall through' contexts:
If our reservation for the restaurant ___, we'll just order pizza.
I'm sad that my great idea has fallen apart.
Choose the correct sentence:
Translate into English: 'Debido al mal tiempo, el festival de música fue cancelado.'
Arrange these words into a coherent sentence:
Score: /11
자주 묻는 질문 (8)
No, you cannot. For exams, use `fail`. You only use `fall through` for plans, deals, or arrangements.
It is neutral. It is perfectly acceptable in both a casual text to a friend and a formal business report.
The opposite is `go through`. For example: 'The deal went through successfully.'
No. `Fall through` is intransitive, so it cannot be used in the passive voice.
Yes. `Fall through` means a plan was cancelled. `Fall apart` means something physically broke or a situation became chaotic.
Usually, no. For relationships, we use `fall apart` or `break up`. `Fall through` is for organized events.
It comes from the literal idea of falling through a hole in the floor. The plan 'falls through' the gap where the agreement should be.
Yes, this is correct. You are using a prepositional phrase to explain the cause.
Scaffolded Practice
1
2
3
4
Mastery Progress
Needs Practice
Improving
Strong
Mastered
In Other Languages
Fracasar / Caerse
English uses the preposition 'through' to imply the plan fell *into* nothingness.
Tomber à l'eau
The French version is more idiomatic/visual, while English is a standard phrasal verb.
Scheitern / Durchfallen
German 'durchfallen' applies to exams; English 'fall through' does not.
駄目になる (Dame ni naru)
Japanese focuses on the state of the plan, English on the movement of the failure.
فشل (Fashila)
Arabic is more direct; English uses a spatial metaphor.
泡汤 (Pàotāng)
The metaphors (soup vs. falling) are completely different.
Learning Path
Prerequisites
관련 동영상
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