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A2 determiner #3,000 가장 일반적인 15분 분량

euer/e

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At the A1 level, 'euer' is introduced as the way to say 'your' when talking to more than one person you know well, like friends or children. At this stage, you don't need to worry about complex grammar. You mainly learn the basic forms: 'euer' for masculine and neuter things (euer Hund, euer Haus) and 'eure' for feminine things or plural things (eure Katze, eure Eltern). The most important thing to remember is that 'euer' is the plural version of 'dein'. If you are talking to one friend, you say 'dein'. If you are talking to two friends, you say 'euer'. You will mostly use this in simple sentences like 'Wo ist euer Lehrer?' (Where is your teacher?) or 'Ist das eure Schule?' (Is that your school?). You might notice that the 'e' in 'euer' disappears in 'eure', which is a special rule for this word. Just think of it as a shortcut to make the word easier to say. At A1, focus on recognizing the word when you hear it and using it in simple questions about family and possessions. You will often hear it in classroom settings or in stories about families. It's one of the basic building blocks for describing the world around you and the people in it. Don't worry if you forget the endings sometimes; the most important part is choosing 'euer' instead of 'mein' or 'dein' when you are addressing a group.
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At the A2 level, you start to use 'euer' more accurately by applying the correct case endings. You are now expected to know that 'euer' changes depending on whether it's the subject (nominative) or the object (accusative/dative) of the sentence. For example, in the accusative case, you say 'Ich besuche euren Bruder' (I am visiting your brother). Notice how 'euer' becomes 'euren'. The most important rule to master at A2 is the 'e-drop': whenever you add an ending like -e, -en, -em, or -er, the 'e' before the 'r' in 'euer' is removed. So, it's 'eure', 'euren', 'eurem', and 'eurer'. This level also focuses on the social distinction between 'euer' (informal plural) and 'Ihr' (formal). You should be able to decide which one to use based on who you are talking to. If you are writing an email to a group of friends, you use 'euer'. If you are talking to your classmates about a project, you use 'euer'. You will also start to see 'euer' used with more diverse vocabulary, such as 'eure Meinung' (your opinion) or 'eure Erfahrung' (your experience). Practice using it in the dative case, which is common with verbs like 'helfen' (to help) or 'danken' (to thank), e.g., 'Ich helfe eurem Vater'. Mastery of 'euer' at A2 shows that you are beginning to understand the relationship between German grammar and social context.
By B1, you should be comfortable using 'euer' in all four cases (Nominative, Accusative, Dative, and Genitive) and with various noun types. The Genitive case, while less common in spoken German, appears in written texts: 'trotz eures Fehlers' (despite your mistake). You should also be able to use 'euer' in more complex sentence structures, such as subordinate clauses: 'Ich weiß, dass euer Haus sehr schön ist' (I know that your house is very beautiful). At this level, you also learn to use 'euer' as a possessive pronoun without a noun. For example, if someone asks 'Ist das unser Ball?', you can answer 'Nein, das ist eurer' (No, that is yours). Here, 'eurer' stands alone and takes the ending of the noun it replaces. You should also be aware of how 'euer' interacts with adjectives. In the phrase 'euer neues Auto', the adjective 'neues' follows the mixed declension because 'euer' acts like an indefinite article. B1 learners should also start to recognize 'euer' in idiomatic expressions and more abstract contexts. You are expected to use the word fluently in discussions about hobbies, work, and social issues when addressing a group. The distinction between 'euer' and 'ihr' (their/her) should be completely clear by now, and errors in the 'e-drop' should be rare. You are moving from simply 'knowing' the word to using it as a natural part of your expressive repertoire.
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At the B2 level, 'euer' is used with high precision and in more sophisticated contexts. You will encounter it in literature, professional but informal environments (like a modern startup), and in complex argumentative speech. You should be able to use 'euer' to express nuances of collective possession or responsibility. For example, 'Es ist eure Pflicht, das zu tun' (It is your duty to do that). The use of 'euer' in the Genitive case becomes more relevant for formal writing: 'wegen eurer Bemühungen' (because of your efforts). You will also notice 'euer' being used in rhetorical questions or to create a specific tone in a speech. For instance, a speaker might use 'euer' to create a sense of solidarity with an audience of peers. At B2, you should also be sensitive to the 'Du-Reform' in many German companies, where 'euer' is increasingly used in internal communications where 'Ihr' was previously the norm. You should be able to navigate these shifting social norms with ease. Furthermore, your pronunciation should be flawless, correctly handling the two-syllable 'eure' and 'euren' without over-emphasizing the dropped 'e'. You are also expected to understand the use of 'euer' in complex grammatical constructions, such as when it is part of a multi-layered noun phrase: 'die Schönheit eurer neu renovierten Wohnung' (the beauty of your newly renovated apartment).
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At the C1 level, the focus shifts to the stylistic and rhetorical use of 'euer'. While 'euer' remains an informal word, a C1 learner understands how to use it to achieve specific effects in writing or speaking. For example, in a persuasive blog post or a public speech aimed at a specific community, 'euer' can be used to foster a sense of 'us' and 'you' that is both intimate and powerful. You will also encounter 'euer' in classical literature or older texts where it might follow different rules or be used as a formal singular (the 'Pluralis Reverentiae'). A C1 learner can interpret these historical nuances without confusion. In modern contexts, you might analyze how brands use 'euer' in 'Guerrilla Marketing' to appear authentic and 'street-smart'. Your own use of 'euer' should be indistinguishable from a native speaker's, including the ability to use it in fast-paced, idiomatic conversation where it might be slightly contracted or merged with other words in certain dialects. You should also be able to explain the grammatical rules governing 'euer' to others, including the 'e-drop' and its declension as a possessive pronoun. At this level, 'euer' is no longer a 'vocabulary word' but a versatile tool for social navigation and stylistic expression.
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At the C2 level, you have a complete mastery of 'euer' in all its forms, including its rarest and most archaic applications. You can appreciate the etymological journey of the word from its Germanic roots to its modern form. You are capable of using 'euer' in creative writing to perfectly capture the voice of a group or a specific social milieu. Whether you are writing a screenplay, a satirical essay, or a formal linguistic analysis, you use 'euer' with absolute confidence. You understand the subtle difference in tone between 'euer' and other possessives in regional dialects (like the use of 'enk' in some Austro-Bavarian dialects) and can code-switch if necessary. In academic settings, you might discuss the 'e-drop' in 'euer' as a phonological phenomenon within the broader context of German historical linguistics. You are also aware of the most subtle social implications of using 'euer' in modern German society, such as its role in the 'democratization' of language in digital spaces. For a C2 learner, 'euer' is a tiny but perfect example of how German grammar, phonology, and social history intersect. You use it effortlessly, accurately, and with a full awareness of its power to define relationships and group identities.
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euer/e 30초 만에

  • Used for plural 'your' in informal settings.
  • The possessive form of the pronoun 'ihr'.
  • Requires the 'e-drop' when adding endings (e.g., eure).
  • Must agree with the noun's gender, case, and number.

The German possessive determiner euer (and its inflected form eure) is the essential tool for expressing ownership or belonging when addressing a group of people informally. In English, we simply use 'your' regardless of whether we are talking to one person or twenty, or whether the setting is formal or informal. German, however, demands precision. When you are speaking to two or more friends, family members, or children, and you want to refer to something that belongs to them, euer is your go-to word. It is the possessive counterpart to the personal pronoun ihr (you plural/informal).

Grammatical Function
Possessive Determiner (Possessivartikel)
Person and Number
2nd Person Plural (Addressing 'ihr')
Informality Level
High (Used with friends, peers, and family)

Understanding euer requires a shift in how you perceive the relationship between the speaker and the audience. If you are at a party and you see two friends looking for their coats, you would ask, 'Is that your coat?' In German, because there are two friends, you use euer. This word acts as a bridge between the group you are addressing and the object in question. It signifies a shared or individual possession within that specific group. It is important to note that while 'euer' refers to 'you all', the ending of the word must change to match the gender, number, and case of the noun that follows it—the thing being possessed.

Hallo Kinder, wo ist euer Vater? (Hello children, where is your father?)

The concept of 'belonging' here is broad. It can refer to physical objects (your house), relationships (your mother), abstract concepts (your idea), or even temporary states (your turn). The word euer is deeply rooted in the social fabric of German communication. It distinguishes the 'inner circle' (friends/family) from the 'outer circle' (formal acquaintances/strangers), where Ihr (capitalized) would be used. This distinction is one of the first major hurdles for English speakers, but mastering euer is a sign that you are becoming comfortable with the social nuances of the German language.

Historically, the word has evolved from Middle High German iuwer. Its primary function has remained consistent: to denote possession by a plural 'you'. In modern usage, it is ubiquitous in digital communication, casual conversations, and informal writing. Whether you are texting a group chat or shouting across a football pitch, euer is the linguistic glue that connects the group to their environment. It is also worth noting that euer can sometimes be used as a possessive pronoun (e.g., 'Das ist eurer'), though its most common role is as a determiner sitting right before a noun.

Ist das eure Entscheidung? (Is that your decision?)

Root Pronoun
ihr (you all)
English Equivalent
your (plural)

In the context of the CEFR A2 level, learners are expected to use euer correctly in basic everyday situations. This includes talking about family, school, hobbies, and daily routines. The complexity arises not from the meaning, which is straightforward, but from the declension patterns. Because euer ends in '-er', it behaves slightly differently than mein or dein when endings are added. Specifically, the internal '-e-' often drops out when an ending is attached (e.g., eure instead of euere). This phonetic streamlining is a hallmark of natural German speech and is something learners should practice early on to sound more authentic.

Ich mag euren neuen Garten sehr. (I like your new garden very much.)

Finally, consider the emotional weight of the word. Using euer implies a level of familiarity and closeness. It suggests that the speaker is part of the same social stratum or has a close relationship with the listeners. In a business setting, using euer instead of Ihr could be seen as overly casual or even disrespectful, unless the company culture is explicitly 'Du-form' based. Therefore, choosing euer is not just a grammatical choice, but a social one that defines the boundaries of your interaction.

Common Usage
Family gatherings, sports teams, school projects
Social Implication
Informality, closeness, group identity

Wie war euer Urlaub in Italien? (How was your vacation in Italy?)

Vergesst eure Hausaufgaben nicht! (Don't forget your homework!)

Using euer correctly is a two-step process: first, identifying that you are speaking to multiple people informally, and second, applying the correct grammatical ending based on the noun that follows. This is where many learners stumble, as euer undergoes a unique spelling change when it is declined. Unlike mein (my) or dein (your), which simply add endings (meine, deinen), euer typically loses its internal 'e' when an ending is added. For example, euer + -e becomes eure, not euere. This 'e-drop' is crucial for both spelling and pronunciation.

The Base Form
euer (used for Masculine Nominative and Neuter Nominative/Accusative)
The Inflected Stem
eur- (used when any ending is added)

Let's look at the declension table for euer. In the Nominative case, we have: euer Hund (masculine), eure Katze (feminine), euer Haus (neuter), and eure Kinder (plural). Notice how the feminine and plural forms use 'eure'. In the Accusative case, only the masculine changes: euren Hund. The others remain the same as the nominative. In the Dative case, the endings are -em (masc/neut), -er (fem), and -en (plural): eurem Hund, eurer Katze, eurem Haus, euren Kindern. Note that the 'e' is dropped in every single one of these inflected forms.

Ich habe euren Schlüssel auf dem Tisch gefunden. (I found your key on the table.)

One of the most common points of confusion for learners is the difference between euer and ihr. Remember: ihr is the pronoun (you all), while euer is the possessive (your). You would say 'Ihr habt euer Buch' (You all have your book). Another pitfall is the formal Ihr. In formal German, 'your' (singular or plural) is Ihr (always capitalized). If you are speaking to your bosses, you use Ihr. If you are speaking to your friends, you use euer. This distinction is vital for maintaining the correct social register in German-speaking countries.

In terms of sentence structure, euer functions exactly like an article (der/die/das). It precedes the noun and any adjectives. For example: 'Wo ist euer neues Auto?' (Where is your new car?). Notice that when a possessive determiner like euer is used, the following adjective takes 'mixed declension' endings. This means the adjective provides the gender/case information that the determiner might lack. In the example 'euer neues Auto', 'euer' is neuter nominative (no ending), so 'neues' takes the '-es' to clearly signal the neuter gender.

Wir danken eurer Familie für die Einladung. (We thank your family for the invitation.)

When using euer as a standalone possessive pronoun (meaning 'yours'), the endings change slightly to reflect the gender of the noun it replaces. For instance, if someone asks 'Is that your dog?', you could answer 'Ja, das ist eurer' (Yes, that's yours). Here, eurer takes the '-er' ending because 'Hund' is masculine. This usage is less common for beginners but is a key part of reaching B1 and B2 proficiency. The key takeaway for A2 learners is to focus on the determiner use: euer + [Noun].

Masculine Accusative
euren (e.g., euren Lehrer)
Feminine Dative
eurer (e.g., von eurer Mutter)

Practice is essential for internalizing the 'e-drop'. Many students accidentally write 'eueren' or 'euerem', which is technically incorrect in modern standard German, although you might occasionally see it in older texts or specific dialects. In modern Duden-approved German, the 'e' before the 'r' is dropped whenever a vowel-initial suffix is added. This makes the word easier to pronounce in rapid speech, as 'eure' (OY-ruh) flows better than 'euere' (OY-er-uh).

Zeigt mir bitte eure Ausweise. (Please show me your IDs.)

You will encounter euer in almost every informal group setting in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland. It is the soundtrack of friendships, family life, and casual workplaces. If you are walking through a park in Berlin and see a group of teenagers, you might hear one say, 'Ist das euer Ernst?' (Are you serious? / Is that your serious [intent]?). This phrase is incredibly common and uses euer to address the group's collective attitude. In the classroom, a teacher might use euer when speaking to the whole class: 'Schlagt eure Bücher auf' (Open your books).

Social Context
Friends, classmates, siblings, teammates
Media
Podcasts, YouTube vlogs, social media comments, TV shows

In the digital age, euer is everywhere on social media. Influencers often address their audience using 'ihr' and 'euer' to create a sense of community and closeness. A YouTuber might start a video by saying, 'Hallo Leute, heute zeige ich euch euer neues Lieblingsrezept' (Hello people, today I'll show you your new favorite recipe). Even though the YouTuber doesn't know the viewers personally, the use of the informal plural creates a 'parasocial' bond, making the audience feel like part of a friend group.

Was ist eure Meinung dazu? (What is your opinion on that? - common on social media)

In a family setting, euer is the standard. Parents speaking to their children, or children speaking to their parents (in the plural), will use it constantly. 'Wie war euer Tag?' (How was your [plural] day?) is perhaps the most common question asked at the dinner table. It encompasses the experiences of everyone being addressed. Similarly, in sports, a coach will address the team: 'Euer Einsatz war heute großartig!' (Your effort today was great!). Here, euer reinforces the collective identity of the team.

Interestingly, you will also hear euer in advertisements that target a younger or more casual demographic. Brands like IKEA or various soft drink companies often use the 'Du' and 'Ihr' forms to appear approachable and modern. An ad might say, 'Verschönert euer Zuhause' (Beautify your home). This is a strategic choice to break down the barrier between the corporation and the consumer. However, more traditional businesses like banks or insurance companies will almost always stick to the formal Ihr.

Wir freuen uns auf euren Besuch! (We look forward to your visit! - often seen on shop signs)

In literature and film, euer is used to establish the relationship between characters. If a character suddenly switches from Ihr (formal) to euer (informal), it signals a significant shift in their relationship—either they have become closer, or one is asserting a lack of respect for the other's status. In historical dramas, you might hear Euer used in titles like 'Eure Majestät' (Your Majesty), but this is a specific archaic usage where Euer was actually a formal singular address. In modern German, this is strictly limited to period pieces or fantasy settings.

Idiomatic Hearing
'Euer Ernst?' (Are you for real?)
Public Spaces
Announcements at festivals or youth hostels

Finally, pay attention to regional dialects. While the standard is euer, in some parts of Bavaria or Austria, the pronunciation might shift slightly, or local variants might be used in very casual speech. However, euer remains the universal standard that everyone will understand. Whether you are in a mountain hut in the Alps or a techno club in Berlin, if you are talking to a group of people you know, euer is the word you will hear and use.

Ist das euer Hund, der da läuft? (Is that your dog running there?)

The most frequent mistake learners make with euer is failing to drop the internal 'e' when adding endings. It is a natural instinct to take the base word euer and simply attach -e, -en, or -em. However, euere, eueren, and euerem are incorrect. You must remember the transformation: euer becomes eur- before the ending. This is unique among possessive determiners and requires conscious effort until it becomes second nature.

Wrong
Ich sehe euere Freunde. (Incorrect)
Right
Ich sehe eure Freunde. (Correct)

Another common error is confusing euer with ihr. This confusion stems from two sources. First, ihr is the pronoun for 'you all', so learners often mistakenly use it as the possessive as well (thinking 'ihr Buch' means 'your book' when it actually means 'her book' or 'their book'). Second, the formal 'your' is Ihr (capitalized). Beginners often mix up the informal plural euer with the formal Ihr. To avoid this, always ask yourself: 'Am I on a first-name basis with this group?' If yes, use euer. If no, use Ihr.

Mistake: Wo ist ihr Haus? (when meaning 'your [plural] house')
Correction: Wo ist euer Haus?

Case endings are another minefield. Because euer already ends in '-er', learners sometimes think they don't need to add an ending for the feminine or plural nominative. They might say 'euer Mutter' instead of 'eure Mutter'. Remember that euer follows the same declension pattern as the indefinite article ein. Just as you say 'eine Mutter', you must say 'eure Mutter'. The '-er' in euer is part of the stem, not a case ending (except in the masculine nominative).

Pronunciation can also lead to mistakes. Some learners pronounce eure as three syllables (oy-er-uh). In standard German, it is two syllables: OY-ruh. If you pronounce the middle 'e', you are more likely to spell it incorrectly as well. Practicing the flow of the word 'eure' (rhymes with 'Moira' in English, roughly) will help reinforce the correct spelling and grammar in your mind.

Mistake: Ich helfe euerem Bruder.
Correction: Ich helfe eurem Bruder.

Finally, watch out for the 'Dative Plural'. When using euer in the dative plural, the ending is -en (euren), and the noun itself usually gets an -n as well. For example: 'Ich spiele mit euren Kindern' (I am playing with your children). Learners often forget either the ending on euren or the extra -n on Kindern. Consistency across the entire noun phrase is key to sounding like a proficient speaker.

Case Confusion
Using 'euer' for all cases without changing endings.
Stem Confusion
Writing 'euere' instead of 'eure'.

Mistake: Ist das dein Auto? (to two people)
Correction: Ist das euer Auto?

To fully grasp euer, it is helpful to compare it with other possessive determiners in German. The most direct relative is dein (your - singular informal). While dein is used for one person you know well, euer is used for two or more. They are two sides of the same informal coin. If you are talking to one friend, it's 'dein Buch'; if you are talking to two friends, it's 'euer Buch'. The meaning is identical ('your'), but the grammatical number of the 'possessor' is different.

dein
Your (singular, informal)
Ihr
Your (singular/plural, formal)

Then there is the formal Ihr (capitalized). This is the biggest source of competition for euer. In English, 'your' covers everything. In German, Ihr is used for anyone you address as 'Sie' (strangers, superiors, formal acquaintances). It doesn't matter if you are talking to one person or a group; if the relationship is formal, you use Ihr. Euer is strictly for the 'Du-world'. If you wouldn't say 'Du' to them, don't use euer.

Informal: Kinder, wo ist euer Hund?
Formal: Herr Müller, wo ist Ihr Hund?

Another word often confused with euer is unser (our). Both euer and unser end in '-er', and both refer to a plural group. The difference is the perspective: unser includes the speaker ('we'), while euer excludes the speaker and refers to the listeners ('you all'). Grammatically, they behave similarly, though unser is less likely to drop the 'e' in informal speech (you can say 'unsere' or 'unsre', but for 'euer', 'eure' is the mandatory standard).

We must also distinguish euer from the personal pronoun euch (you all - accusative/dative). While euer indicates possession, euch is the object of a verb or preposition. For example: 'Ich helfe euch' (I help you all) vs. 'Ich helfe eurem Vater' (I help your father). Many learners accidentally use euch as a possessive because it sounds similar, but they serve completely different roles in a sentence.

Das ist für euch (for you all) und das ist euer Geschenk (your gift).

Lastly, consider ihr (her/their). Phonetically, ihr and euer are quite distinct, but because ihr is also the pronoun for 'you all', learners often get 'crossed wires'. They think: 'The word for you-all is ihr, so the possessive must be ihr too!' This is a logical but incorrect assumption. In German, the possessive of ihr (you all) is euer. The possessive ihr (lowercase) actually means 'her' or 'their'.

ihr (possessive)
her / their
euer (possessive)
your (plural informal)

Haben ihre (their) Freunde eure (your) Party besucht? (Did their friends visit your party?)

How Formal Is It?

발음 가이드

라임이 맞는 단어
Feuer, teuer, Abenteuer

난이도

알아야 할 문법

Possessive Determiners

Mixed Adjective Declension

Dative Case with Prepositions

Accusative Case for Direct Objects

Pronoun-Antecedent Agreement

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1

Hallo Kinder, ist das euer Hund?

Hello children, is that your dog?

euer is used here for a masculine noun (Hund) in the nominative.

2

Wo ist eure Mutter?

Where is your mother?

eure is used for a feminine noun (Mutter). Note the 'e' drop.

3

Ist das euer Haus?

Is that your house?

euer is used for a neuter noun (Haus) in the nominative.

4

Eure Pizza ist fertig!

Your pizza is ready!

eure is used for a feminine noun (Pizza).

5

Wie heißt euer Lehrer?

What is your teacher's name?

euer (masculine nominative).

6

Eure Taschen sind hier.

Your bags are here.

eure (plural nominative).

7

Ist das euer Ernst?

Are you serious?

A very common idiomatic expression using euer.

8

Euer Garten ist sehr schön.

Your garden is very beautiful.

euer (masculine nominative).

1

Ich habe euren Schlüssel gefunden.

I found your key.

euren is masculine accusative (der Schlüssel -> den Schlüssel).

2

Wir besuchen eure Großeltern.

We are visiting your grandparents.

eure is plural accusative.

3

Gefällt euch euer neues Auto?

Do you like your new car?

euer (neuter nominative) with mixed adjective declension (neutes).

4

Ich danke euch für eure Hilfe.

I thank you for your help.

eure (feminine accusative) after the preposition 'für'.

5

Wo habt ihr eure Fahrräder geparkt?

Where did you park your bicycles?

eure (plural accusative).

6

Ist das eure Katze auf dem Baum?

Is that your cat on the tree?

eure (feminine nominative).

7

Wir kommen zu eurem Fest.

We are coming to your party.

eurem is neuter dative (das Fest -> dem Fest) after 'zu'.

8

Könnt ihr mir eure Telefonnummern geben?

Can you give me your phone numbers?

eure (plural accusative).

1

Ich habe mit eurem Lehrer gesprochen.

I spoke with your teacher.

eurem is masculine dative after 'mit'.

2

Ist das euer Ernst, dass ihr umzieht?

Are you serious about moving?

Using 'euer Ernst' in a complex sentence.

3

Wir haben in eurer Wohnung übernachtet.

We stayed overnight in your apartment.

eurer is feminine dative after 'in' (location).

4

Eure Ideen sind wirklich interessant.

Your ideas are really interesting.

eure (plural nominative) with an abstract noun.

5

Können wir mit euren Kindern spielen?

Can we play with your children?

euren is plural dative; note the -n on 'Kindern'.

6

Das ist nicht mein Problem, sondern eures.

That is not my problem, but yours.

eures is a standalone possessive pronoun (neuter).

7

Ich mag den Stil eurer Einrichtung.

I like the style of your furnishing.

eurer is feminine genitive.

8

Habt ihr eure Koffer schon gepackt?

Have you already packed your suitcases?

eure (plural accusative).

1

Trotz eurer Bemühungen haben wir verloren.

Despite your efforts, we lost.

eurer is plural genitive after 'trotz'.

2

Wir schätzen eure ehrliche Meinung sehr.

We greatly value your honest opinion.

eure (feminine accusative) with adjective declension.

3

Ist das der Erfolg eurer harten Arbeit?

Is that the success of your hard work?

eurer (feminine genitive).

4

Ihr solltet euch auf eure Stärken konzentrieren.

You should concentrate on your strengths.

eure (plural accusative) after 'auf'.

5

Wegen eurer Verspätung haben wir den Zug verpasst.

Because of your delay, we missed the train.

eurer (feminine genitive) after 'wegen'.

6

Das liegt ganz in eurer Verantwortung.

That lies entirely in your responsibility.

eurer (feminine dative) after 'in'.

7

Euer Engagement ist beispielhaft für alle.

Your commitment is exemplary for everyone.

euer (neuter nominative).

8

Können wir uns auf eure Unterstützung verlassen?

Can we rely on your support?

eure (feminine accusative).

1

Die Tragweite eurer Entscheidung ist enorm.

The scope of your decision is enormous.

eurer (feminine genitive).

2

In Anbetracht eurer Leistungen befördern wir euch.

In view of your achievements, we are promoting you.

eurer (plural genitive) in a formal context.

3

Euer unermüdlicher Einsatz hat Früchte getragen.

Your tireless commitment has borne fruit.

euer (masculine nominative) with adjective.

4

Wir müssen die Konsequenzen eures Handelns tragen.

We must bear the consequences of your actions.

eures (neuter genitive).

5

Eure Argumentation entbehrt jeglicher Grundlage.

Your argument lacks any basis.

eure (feminine nominative) in an academic tone.

6

Dank eurer Hilfe konnten wir das Ziel erreichen.

Thanks to your help, we were able to reach the goal.

eurer (feminine genitive/dative) after 'dank'.

7

Euer Projekt hat landesweit für Aufsehen gesorgt.

Your project has caused a stir nationwide.

euer (neuter nominative).

8

Wir vertrauen auf eure Diskretion in dieser Sache.

We trust in your discretion in this matter.

eure (feminine accusative).

1

Euer Antlitz spiegelt die Weisheit der Ahnen wider.

Your countenance reflects the wisdom of the ancestors.

euer (neuter nominative) in a highly poetic/archaic style.

2

Möge euer Pfad stets von Licht beschienen sein.

May your path always be illuminated by light.

euer (masculine nominative) in a formal blessing.

3

Die Quintessenz eurer Philosophie bleibt vage.

The quintessence of your philosophy remains vague.

eurer (feminine genitive).

4

Euer Erscheinen war so unverhofft wie erfreulich.

Your appearance was as unexpected as it was pleasing.

euer (neuter nominative) with nominalized verb.

5

Wir harren eurer Antwort mit großer Ungeduld.

We await your answer with great impatience.

eurer (feminine genitive) after the verb 'harren'.

6

Euer Bestreben in Ehren, aber das ist unmöglich.

Your endeavor is honorable, but that is impossible.

euer (neuter nominative) in a sophisticated idiom.

7

Die Subtilität eurer Ironie entging dem Publikum.

The subtlety of your irony escaped the audience.

eurer (feminine genitive).

8

Euer Wirken wird noch lange nachhallen.

Your work will resonate for a long time to come.

euer (neuter nominative).

자주 쓰는 조합

euer Ernst
euer Haus
eure Meinung
eure Hilfe
euer Glück
eure Kinder
euer Geld
eure Zeit
euer Plan
eure Reise

자주 쓰는 구문

Ist das euer Ernst?
Wie war euer Tag?
Viel Erfolg bei eurer Arbeit!
Was ist eure Meinung?
Das ist euer Bier (That's your business/problem).
Macht euer Ding.
Euer Wunsch ist mir Befehl.
Grüßt eure Eltern von mir.
Das ist ganz eure Sache.
Ich freue mich auf euer Kommen.

자주 혼동되는 단어

euer/e vs ihr (her/their/you all)

euer/e vs Ihr (your - formal)

euer/e vs euch (you all - object)

관용어 및 표현

"Das ist euer Bier (That's your responsibility/problem)."
"Euer Ernst? (Are you serious?)"
"Euer Gnaden (Your Grace - archaic/ironic)."
"Euer Ehren (Your Honor - in court)."
"Auf euer Wohl! (To your health/Cheers!)"
"In eurem Element sein (To be in your element)."
"Euer eigen nennen (To call your own)."
"Sich euerer Haut wehren (To defend yourselves)."
"Euer Herz ausschütten (To pour your hearts out)."
"Euer blaues Wunder erleben (To be in for a surprise)."

혼동하기 쉬운

euer/e vs ihr

ihr is the pronoun (you all); euer is the possessive (your).

euer/e vs euch

euch is the object (to/for you all); euer is the possessive.

euer/e vs unser

unser means 'our'; euer means 'your'.

문장 패턴

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사용법

e-drop

Mandatory in standard German: eure, euren, eurem, eurer.

plurality

Refers to multiple owners, but the word itself declines based on the single object owned.

자주 하는 실수

팁

The E-Drop Rule

Always remove the 'e' before the 'r' when you add any ending. Euer -> Eure, Euren, Eurem, Eurer. This is the most important spelling rule for this word.

Know Your Audience

Only use 'euer' with people you are on a first-name basis with. If you use 'Sie' with them, you must use 'Ihr' instead of 'euer'.

Two Syllables

Practice saying 'eure' as 'OY-ruh'. Don't try to pronounce the 'e' that was dropped. It should sound smooth and quick.

The 'Ihr' Connection

Link 'ihr' and 'euer' in your mind. If you are talking to 'ihr' (you all), you must use 'euer' (your). They are a pair.

Adjective Check

Remember that adjectives after 'euer' follow the mixed declension. 'Euer altes Haus' (no ending on euer, so -es on the adjective).

Context Clues

If you hear 'eure', look for a feminine or plural noun immediately following it. This helps you distinguish it from other similar-sounding words.

Daily Routine

Try to address a group of friends today and ask them about something they own using 'euer'. Real-world practice is the best way to learn.

Not 'euch'

Don't use 'euch' to show possession. 'Euch' is for 'to you' or 'you' (object). 'Euer' is for 'your'. 'Ich gebe euch euer Geld' (I give you your money).

Masculine Nominative

In the masculine nominative, there is no ending, so the 'e' stays! 'Euer Vater ist nett.' Only drop the 'e' when an ending is added.

Euer vs. Unser

Both words behave similarly. If you know how to decline 'unser', you can decline 'euer'. Just remember 'euer' is stricter about the e-drop.

암기하기

어원

Middle High German 'iuwer', Old High German 'iuwar'.

문화적 맥락

Many modern companies now use 'euer' internally.

In some southern dialects, 'enk' is used instead of 'euer'.

'Euer' is still used in historical titles like 'Eure Durchlaucht'.

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실제 사용 상황

대화 시작하기

"Was habt ihr in eurem Urlaub gemacht?"

"Wie läuft euer neues Projekt?"

"Darf ich eure Meinung zu diesem Thema hören?"

"Wo habt ihr eure Jacken gelassen?"

"Ist das euer erster Besuch in Berlin?"

일기 주제

Schreibe über ein Geschenk für eure Freunde.

Beschreibe euer Traumhaus.

Was ist eure wichtigste Regel in der WG?

Erzähle von eurem letzten gemeinsamen Ausflug.

Was sind eure Pläne für das nächste Jahr?

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Use 'euer' when you are talking to more than one person. If you are talking to just one friend, use 'dein'. Both are informal. For example, 'dein Buch' (one friend's book) vs 'euer Buch' (two friends' book).

In modern standard German, 'euere' is considered incorrect. You should always drop the 'e' before the 'r' when adding an ending. The correct form is 'eure'. This applies to all cases except the masculine and neuter nominative.

For a feminine noun like 'Tasche', you use 'eure' in the nominative and accusative. In the dative and genitive, it becomes 'eurer'. Remember the 'e-drop' in all these forms.

'euer' is informal and used with people you say 'du' or 'ihr' to. 'Ihr' (capitalized) is formal and used with people you say 'Sie' to. Using 'euer' with a boss might be seen as rude.

Yes, if the things owned are plural, you use the plural endings. For example, 'euer Hund' (one dog) vs 'eure Hunde' (many dogs). The word 'euer' always agrees with the noun that follows it.

'euren' is the masculine accusative form. You use it when a masculine noun is the direct object of a verb, like in 'Ich sehe euren Vater'. It is also used in the dative plural: 'mit euren Freunden'.

No, 'euer' only means 'your' (plural). The word for 'their' is 'ihr'. This is a common confusion because 'ihr' also means 'you all'. Just remember: ihr -> euer.

When it stands alone, it takes the ending of the noun it replaces. 'Ist das euer Ball?' - 'Ja, das ist eurer.' (masculine). 'Ist das eure Tasche?' - 'Ja, das ist eure.' (feminine).

Only if the company culture is informal and employees address each other as 'du/ihr'. In traditional German business culture, 'Ihr' is much more common.

The genitive forms are 'eures' (masculine/neuter), 'eurer' (feminine), and 'eurer' (plural). For example: 'wegen eures Hundes' (because of your dog).

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셀프 테스트 180 질문

/ 180 correct

Perfect score!

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