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के यहाँ

B1 noun 12분 분량

के यहाँ

ke yahan

연습하기 예시 노트와 팁 के यहाँ 30초 만에

설명 के यहाँ in your Level:

At the A1 level, learners introduce themselves and their surroundings. 'Ke yahā̃' is introduced primarily through possessive pronouns to express where they live or where they are going. A1 students learn fixed phrases like 'mere yahā̃' (at my place) and 'tumhāre yahā̃' (at your place). The focus is on basic survival Hindi: 'Main mere dost ke yahā̃ jā rahā hūn' (I am going to my friend's place). At this stage, learners might not fully grasp the 'oblique case' logic but can memorize 'ke yahā̃' as a single unit meaning 'at...'. They use it to describe simple destinations and locations of friends and family. The primary goal is to distinguish it from 'ghar' (house) and use it to sound slightly more natural in social introductions. Exercises at this level involve simple substitutions of names and basic pronouns.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

At the A2 level, learners expand their use of 'ke yahā̃' to include common professions and public figures. They begin to use it with words like 'doctor', 'master-ji' (teacher), and 'dukāndār' (shopkeeper). A2 students start to understand that the noun before 'ke' must be in the oblique case, such as 'laṛke ke yahā̃' instead of 'laṛkā ke yahā̃'. They can handle simple questions about location, such as 'Kyā tumhāre yahā̃ pāni hai?' (Is there water at your place?). The vocabulary range increases to include more family members and social roles. They also begin to distinguish between 'ke yahā̃' (location) and 'ke pās' (possession/nearness) in basic contexts. The learner can now describe a weekend visit or a trip to a professional's office using this construction correctly in past and future tenses.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

At the B1 level, the learner should have a firm grasp of 'ke yahā̃' and use it spontaneously in conversation. This is the level where the distinction between 'ke ghar' (at the house) and 'ke yahā̃' (at the place/establishment) becomes clear. B1 learners use the phrase to talk about cultural events, such as 'Sharma-ji ke yahā̃ dāvat hai' (There is a feast at Sharma-ji's). They can use it with abstract nouns or collective entities like 'hamāre yahā̃' to mean 'in our culture' or 'in our family'. They are comfortable with the oblique case for all regular and many irregular nouns. They can also use the phrase in more complex sentence structures involving relative clauses, such as 'Vah vahī laṛkā hai jiske yahā̃ ham gae the' (He is the same boy to whose place we went).

At the B2 level, 'ke yahā̃' is used with nuance and stylistic variety. The learner understands the personification aspect—using 'ke yahā̃' for companies or institutions to imply the people working there. They can distinguish between formal and informal registers, knowing when to use 'ke yahā̃' versus 'ke nivās par'. B2 students can use the phrase in hypothetical or conditional sentences: 'Agar mere yahā̃ jagah hotī, to main tumhe rok letā' (If there were space at my place, I would have stopped/hosted you). They are also aware of regional variations and can identify when the phrase is being used colloquially to mean 'in my country' or 'in my region'. Their use of the oblique case is flawless, even with complex compound nouns.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

At the C1 level, the learner uses 'ke yahā̃' with academic and literary precision. They can analyze the use of the phrase in classical Hindi literature and understand its role in defining social boundaries and hierarchies. C1 speakers can use it metaphorically or in highly specialized contexts, such as legal or historical discussions ('Rājā ke yahā̃ nyāy miltā thā' - Justice was found at the King's court). They understand the subtle implications of using 'ke yahā̃' versus other locative markers to convey respect, distance, or intimacy. They can also navigate the most complex grammatical environments, such as using 'ke yahā̃' within embedded participial phrases or highly formal discourse, maintaining perfect agreement and case marking.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

At the C2 level, the speaker has native-like mastery of 'ke yahā̃'. They can use it to convey irony, sarcasm, or deep cultural subtext. They are aware of the historical evolution of the phrase and its relationship to Persian and Sanskrit locative structures. A C2 speaker can play with the phrase in creative writing or high-level oratory, using it to personify abstract concepts (e.g., 'Gharībī ke yahā̃ khushī kam hī ātī hai' - Happiness seldom visits the place of poverty). They can seamlessly switch between various dialects and registers, understanding how 'ke yahā̃' might be replaced by 'kane' or 'pāhi' in regional forms of Hindi. Their understanding is not just grammatical but deeply rooted in the socio-linguistic fabric of the Hindi-speaking world.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

연습하기 예시 노트와 팁

के यहाँ 30초 만에

A versatile Hindi phrase meaning 'at someone's place' or 'at someone's home'.
Requires the preceding noun or pronoun to be in the oblique case (e.g., mere, tumhāre, unke).
Used for both social visits to friends and professional visits to doctors or offices.
Avoids the repetitive use of the word 'ghar' (house) and sounds more natural.

The Hindi phrase के यहाँ (ke yahā̃) is a multifaceted locative postpositional construction that translates most directly to 'at the place of' or 'at someone's house/establishment.' In the linguistic landscape of Hindi, this phrase is indispensable because Hindi often lacks a single-word equivalent for the English possessive 's' used in locative contexts, such as 'at David's.' Instead, Hindi speakers utilize the oblique possessive marker ke followed by the spatial noun/adverb yahā̃ (literally meaning 'here' or 'this place'). This combination creates a conceptual space belonging to the person or entity mentioned. It is used extensively in social, professional, and commercial interactions to designate a destination or a location where someone resides or works.

Social Context: It is the standard way to describe visiting a friend or relative. For example, 'Main apne dost ke yahā̃ jā rahā hūn' (I am going to my friend's place). It implies a sense of hospitality and personal space.
Professional Context: When referring to professionals like doctors, lawyers, or tailors, this phrase indicates their office or clinic. 'Doctor ke yahā̃ bahut bhīṛ hai' (There is a lot of crowd at the doctor's place/clinic).
Commercial Context: It can refer to shops or businesses identified by the owner's name. 'Gupta-ji ke yahā̃ se mithāī lānā' (Bring sweets from Gupta-ji's shop).

Kal hamāre pārosī ke yahā̃ dāvat thī.
— Translation: Yesterday there was a feast at our neighbor's place.

The phrase is not merely a geographic marker but carries a cultural weight of belonging. In North Indian culture, the 'yahā̃' (place) of a person is an extension of their identity. When you say you are going to 'Rām ke yahā̃', you are not just going to a building; you are entering the sphere of Ram's influence and hospitality. This is why the phrase is preferred over the more clinical 'Rām ke ghar' (at Ram's house) in many informal and semi-formal conversations, as it encompasses the office, the garden, or the general vicinity of his presence.

Kyā āp mere yahā̃ āenge?
— Translation: Will you come to my place?

Furthermore, 'ke yahā̃' is often used in the plural to represent a family or a collective household. If you say 'Sharma-ji ke yahā̃ shādī hai', it means there is a wedding in the Sharma household. It treats the family as a single unit located at that specific point. This usage is vital for learners to master because it avoids the repetitive use of 'ghar' (house) and sounds much more natural to native ears. In many dialects, 'yahā̃' might be shortened or slightly altered, but in Standard Hindi (Manak Hindi), 'ke yahā̃' remains the gold standard for expressing 'at the place of'.

Vah v वकील (vakīl) के यहाँ kām kartā hai.
— Translation: He works at the lawyer's office/place.

Using के यहाँ (ke yahā̃) correctly requires an understanding of Hindi's postpositional system and the oblique case. Unlike English prepositions that come before the noun (e.g., 'at the shop'), Hindi postpositions follow the noun. The most critical rule is that the noun or pronoun that comes before 'ke' must change into its oblique form. This is the form a word takes when it is followed by any postposition. For masculine singular nouns ending in '-ā', this usually means changing the ending to '-e'. For pronouns, specific oblique forms must be memorized, such as 'mujhe/mere' or 'unke'.

With Proper Nouns: Proper nouns usually do not change form in the oblique singular, but the 'ke' is essential. Example: 'Amit ke yahā̃' (At Amit's place).
With Pronouns: Pronouns combine with 'ke'. Instead of 'Main ke yahā̃', we say 'Mere yahā̃'. Similarly, 'Tumhāre yahā̃', 'Hamāre yahā̃', and 'Unke yahā̃'.
With Common Nouns: Nouns like 'Dost' (friend) or 'Mālik' (owner) stay the same in singular oblique, but 'Laṛkā' becomes 'Laṛke'. Example: 'Laṛke ke yahā̃ khonā hai' (It is at the boy's place).

Hamāre yahā̃ har sāl yeh tyohār manāyā jātā hai.
— Translation: At our place, this festival is celebrated every year.

One of the most common sentence patterns involving 'ke yahā̃' is the verb of motion, such as 'jānā' (to go) or 'ānā' (to come). When you are going to someone's house, you don't use 'ko' (to); you use 'ke yahā̃'. For instance, 'Main dādī ke yahā̃ jā rahā hūn' (I am going to grandmother's place). Here, 'ke yahā̃' acts as the destination. Another common pattern is the verb 'honā' (to be) to indicate location or existence. 'Kyā tumhāre yahā̃ bijlī hai?' (Is there electricity at your place?). This demonstrates how the phrase covers both the destination and the static location.

Vah kisī ke yahā̃ rukhā huā hai.
— Translation: He is staying at someone's place.

In more complex sentences, 'ke yahā̃' can be used to compare customs or situations. 'Amrikā ke yahā̃' (At America's place/In America) is sometimes used colloquially, though 'Amrikā meñ' is more standard. However, when speaking about organizations or institutions as if they were people, 'ke yahā̃' is very common. 'Is kampanī ke yahā̃ niyam bahut sakht haiñ' (At this company [meaning at their place of work], the rules are very strict). This personification of places and businesses is a key feature of natural Hindi speech.

Mālik ke यहाँ mat jānā, vah gusse meñ hai.
— Translation: Don't go to the boss's place/office; he is angry.

You will encounter के यहाँ (ke yahā̃) in almost every corner of Hindi-speaking life, from the bustling streets of Delhi to the quiet villages of Bihar. It is the language of hospitality, logistics, and social navigation. In daily life, the most frequent usage is during the planning of social gatherings. If a friend invites you over, they won't say 'Mere ghar āo' nearly as often as they will say 'Mere yahā̃ āo' or 'Hamāre yahā̃ kalyān hai' (There is a function at our place). It sounds warmer and more inclusive of the whole family.

In the Marketplace: If you ask for directions to a specific shop, someone might say, 'Banārsī-dās ke yahā̃ mil jāegā' (You will find it at Banarsi-das's place/shop). This is common for old, established family businesses.
Medical and Services: People rarely say 'Main aspital jā rahā hūn' if they are going to a private clinic; they say 'Main doctor ke yahā̃ jā rahā hūn'. It highlights the personal relationship with the service provider.
Gossip and News: When sharing news about neighbors, the phrase is ubiquitous. 'Unke yahā̃ nayā mehmān āyā hai' (A new guest/baby has arrived at their place).

Chalo, Sītā ke yahā̃ chalte haiñ.
— Translation: Come on, let's go to Sita's place.

In Bollywood movies and TV serials, 'ke yahā̃' is used to establish settings and relationships. A character might complain about the lack of respect 'unke yahā̃' (at their place/house). In literature, particularly in short stories by authors like Premchand or modern novelists, the phrase sets the scene for domestic dramas. It defines the boundaries of different households and the social protocols that govern moving between them. For a learner, hearing this phrase is a signal that the conversation is moving into the personal or professional 'territory' of a specific individual.

Hamne unke yahā̃ khānā khāyā.
— Translation: We ate food at their place.

You will also hear it in the context of employment. Domestic workers often refer to their employers' homes using 'ke yahā̃'. 'Main seth-ji ke yahā̃ kām kartī hūn' (I work at the Seth's place). This usage delineates the workplace as a personal domain rather than a corporate office. In summary, 'ke yahā̃' is the linguistic glue that connects people to their physical and social locations in the Hindi-speaking world. Whether you are seeking a doctor, visiting a friend, or discussing a business, this phrase will be your constant companion.

Learning to use के यहाँ (ke yahā̃) correctly involves avoiding several common pitfalls that English speakers and beginning Hindi learners often fall into. The most frequent error is the confusion between 'ke' and 'ka'. Because 'yahā̃' is often thought of as a location, learners might try to use the direct possessive 'ka' (masculine singular). However, 'ke' is mandatory here because it is an oblique construction. Saying 'Rām ka yahā̃' is grammatically incorrect and sounds jarring to a native speaker.

Confusion with 'Meñ' (In): Learners often say 'Rām ke ghar meñ' when they simply mean 'at Ram's'. While not wrong, 'Rām ke yahā̃' is often more natural for 'at his place'. Use 'meñ' only when you specifically mean *inside* the house.
Incorrect Pronoun Forms: A very common mistake is saying 'Mujh ke yahā̃' or 'Mere ko yahā̃'. The correct forms are 'Mere yahā̃', 'Tumhāre yahā̃', etc. The pronoun and 'ke' merge into the possessive form.
Redundancy: Avoid saying 'Rām ke ghar के यहाँ'. This is redundant. Choose either 'Rām ke ghar' or 'Rām ke yahā̃'.

Incorrect: Rām ka yahā̃ jāo.
Correct: Rām ke yahā̃ jāo.

Another mistake is using 'ke yahā̃' for inanimate objects that don't 'own' a place. You wouldn't say 'mez ke yahā̃' (at the table's place) unless you were personifying the table. For objects, use 'ke pās' (near) or 'par' (on). 'Ke yahā̃' is reserved for people, families, or entities (like companies) that can conceptually 'host' or 'own' a location. Furthermore, ensure you don't confuse 'yahā̃' (here/place) with 'vahā̃' (there). While 'ke vahā̃' is technically possible in specific contexts, 'ke yahā̃' is the fixed idiom for 'at [someone's] place'.

Incorrect: Main tum ke yahā̃ āūngā.
Correct: Main tumhāre yahā̃ āūngā.

Lastly, be careful with pluralization. If you are referring to a group of people, the 'ke' remains the same, but the noun changes to the oblique plural. 'Laṛkoñ ke yahā̃' (at the boys' place). Forgetting the nasalization in the oblique plural 'koñ' is a common B1-level error. Mastery of these small details will elevate your Hindi from 'understandable' to 'fluent'.

While के यहाँ (ke yahā̃) is extremely common, there are several alternatives and similar-sounding phrases that serve different purposes or offer different levels of formality. Understanding these will help you choose the right word for the right situation. The most direct alternative is 'के घर' (ke ghar), which specifically means 'at [someone's] house'. While 'ke yahā̃' can include the office or the general vicinity, 'ke ghar' is strictly about the residence.

के पास (ke pās): Means 'near' or 'with'. 'Main doctor ke pās gayā' means 'I went to the doctor' (implying the visit), whereas 'Main doctor ke yahā̃ gayā' focuses on going to the clinic building.
के निवास पर (ke nivās par): A very formal/literary way to say 'at the residence of'. You will see this on formal invitations or in news reports about dignitaries.
के ठिकाने पर (ke thikāne par): Refers to a 'hideout' or a 'fixed spot'. It has a slightly different connotation, often used in detective stories or informal slang.

Vah mere pās baiṭhā hai (He is sitting near me) vs mere yahā̃ baiṭhā hai (He is sitting at my place).

Another phrase often confused is 'यहाँ के' (yahā̃ ke), which means 'of this place'. Note the reversal of words. 'Yahā̃ ke log' means 'the people of this place'. This is an adjectival phrase, whereas 'ke yahā̃' is a locative postposition. It's vital not to swap them. Furthermore, 'के घर' (ke ghar) is often used with 'par' (at), as in 'Rām ke ghar par'. In contrast, 'ke yahā̃' rarely takes another postposition after it because 'yahā̃' itself carries the locative sense.

Kyā āp mantrī-ji ke nivās par gae the?
— Translation: Did you go to the minister's residence? (Formal)

In summary, 'ke yahā̃' is the most versatile and natural choice for daily speech. It strikes the perfect balance between the overly specific 'ke ghar' and the overly formal 'ke nivās par'. By understanding these subtle differences, you can tailor your Hindi to be more precise and culturally appropriate, ensuring you sound like a sophisticated speaker rather than just someone translating literally from English.

How Formal Is It?

재미있는 사실

While 'yahā̃' means 'here', when combined with 'ke', it loses its proximity sense and simply means 'place'. So 'Rām ke yahā̃' can be far away from the speaker, even though 'yahā̃' usually means 'right here'.

발음 가이드

UK /keː jə.ɦãː/

US /keɪ jə.hɑ̃ː/

The stress is slightly more on the second syllable of 'yahā̃'.

라임이 맞는 단어

vahā̃ (there) kahā̃ (where) jahā̃ (wherever) tahā̃ (there - archaic) samā̃ (atmosphere) dhūā̃ (smoke) kuā̃ (well) javā̃ (young)

자주 하는 실수

Pronouncing 'yahā̃' as 'yaha' without the nasal 'n'.
Pronouncing 'ke' as 'ka'.
Making the 'h' in 'yahā̃' too heavy.
Treating the nasalization as a full 'n' or 'ng' sound.
Separating 'ke' and 'yahā̃' with a long pause.

난이도

독해 2/5

Easy to recognize once the 'ke' + 'yahā̃' pattern is known.

쓰기 3/5

Requires correct oblique case usage of the preceding noun.

말하기 3/5

Nasalization of 'yahā̃' and flow with 'ke' takes practice.

듣기 2/5

Very common, so it is heard frequently in natural speech.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

यहाँ (yahā̃) के (ke) घर (ghar) मेरा (merā) दोस्त (dost)

다음에 배울 것

के पास (ke pās) के सामने (ke sāmne) के लिए (ke liye) के बिना (ke binā) के बावजूद (ke bāvjūd)

고급

के निवास पर (ke nivās par) के सानिध्य में (ke sānidhya meñ) के तत्वावधान में (ke tattvāvadhān meñ)

알아야 할 문법

Oblique Case

Laṛkā -> Laṛke ke yahā̃

Possessive Pronoun Merge

Main + ke -> Mere yahā̃

Locative sense without 'meñ'

Mere yahā̃ (Not: Mere yahā̃ meñ)

Plural Oblique

Dost -> Dostoñ ke yahā̃

Personification of Institutions

Bank ke yahā̃ (At the bank's branch/office)

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

수준별 예문

Main mere dost ke yahā̃ hūn.

I am at my friend's place.

Uses 'mere' (my) and 'ke yahā̃' for location.

Kyā āp mere yahā̃ āenge?

Will you come to my place?

Interrogative sentence with future tense.

Rām ke yahā̃ ek billī hai.

There is a cat at Ram's place.

Simple existence sentence using 'hai'.

Hamāre yahā̃ khānā achhā hai.

The food at our place is good.

Pronoun 'hamāre' (our) + 'ke yahā̃'.

Vah apne bhāī ke yahā̃ hai.

He is at his brother's place.

Uses 'apne' (his own) in oblique form.

Māñ ke yahā̃ sab ṭhīk hai.

Everything is fine at mother's place.

Subject 'sab' (everything) with 'ke yahā̃'.

Dādā-ji ke yahā̃ chalo.

Let's go to grandfather's place.

Imperative 'chalo' (let's go).

Tumhāre yahā̃ kaun hai?

Who is at your place?

Question word 'kaun' (who).

Main doctor ke yahā̃ jā rahā hūn.

I am going to the doctor's place/clinic.

Professional context for 'ke yahā̃'.

Kyā tumhāre yahā̃ bārish ho rahī hai?

Is it raining at your place?

Present continuous tense.

Ham kal unke yahā̃ gae the.

We went to their place yesterday.

Past tense 'gae the'.

Dukāndār ke yahā̃ bahut bhīṛ thī.

There was a lot of crowd at the shopkeeper's place.

Commercial context.

Mālī ke yahā̃ bahut phūl haiñ.

There are many flowers at the gardener's place.

Plural agreement 'haiñ'.

Vah mere chāchā ke yahā̃ rukā hai.

He is staying at my uncle's place.

Verb 'rukā honā' (to be stayed/staying).

Hamāre yahā̃ nayā tivī āyā hai.

A new TV has arrived at our place.

Present perfect tense.

Kyā tum uske yahā̃ kām karte ho?

Do you work at his place?

Habitual present tense.

Sharma-ji ke yahā̃ kal shādī hai.

There is a wedding at Sharma-ji's place tomorrow.

Collective family usage.

Vah vakīl ke yahā̃ salāh lene gayā.

He went to the lawyer's place to get advice.

Infinitive of purpose 'lene'.

Hamāre yahā̃ mehmonon ko bhagvān māntā haiñ.

At our place (in our culture), guests are considered gods.

Cultural/Abstract usage.

Jiske yahā̃ tum gae the, vah merā bhāī hai.

The person to whose place you went is my brother.

Relative-correlative structure.

Unke yahā̃ niyam bahut sakht haiñ.

The rules at their place/household are very strict.

Abstract quality 'niyam' (rules).

Main kal dīvālī par apne dostoñ ke yahā̃ jāūngā.

I will go to my friends' places on Diwali.

Oblique plural 'dostoñ'.

Kyā tumhāre yahā̃ koī bāharī vyakti āyā thā?

Did any outsider come to your place?

Adjective 'bāharī' (outsider).

Hamne unke yahā̃ rāt kā khānā khāyā.

We ate dinner at their place.

Compound postposition usage.

Is kampanī ke yahā̃ naukrī milnā mushkil hai.

It is difficult to get a job at this company.

Personification of a company.

Hamāre yahā̃ to aisā nahīñ hotā.

In our place/culture, this doesn't happen.

Emphatic particle 'to'.

Vah kisī baṛe ādmī ke yahā̃ kām kartā hai.

He works at the place of some influential person.

Indefinite pronoun 'kisī'.

Agar tumhāre yahā̃ jagah ho, to mujhe batānā.

If there is space at your place, let me know.

Conditional 'agar... to'.

Vah dāktar ke yahā̃ se abhī lauṭā hai.

He has just returned from the doctor's place.

Ablative 'se' added to the locative phrase.

Hamāre yahā̃ khetī-bāṛī kā kām zyādā hotā hai.

At our place (in our region), farming work is more common.

Compound noun 'khetī-bāṛī'.

Usne apne sasurāl ke yahā̃ bahut samay bitāyā.

He spent a lot of time at his in-laws' place.

Noun 'sasurāl' (in-laws' house).

Kyā unke yahā̃ koī nayā samāchār hai?

Is there any new news at their place/from them?

Abstract 'samāchār' (news).

Prāchīn kāl meñ, rishi-muniyoñ ke yahā̃ shikshā dī jātī thī.

In ancient times, education was given at the places of sages.

Passive voice 'dī jātī thī'.

Vah apne gurū ke yahā̃ sanyās le rahā hai.

He is taking renunciation at his guru's place.

Spiritual/Formal context.

Hamāre yahā̃ ke vāyumaṇḍal meñ ek ajeeb sī shānti hai.

There is a strange kind of peace in the atmosphere of our place.

Adjectival use within a locative context.

Rājnaitik daloñ ke yahā̃ halchal tez ho gaī hai.

Activity has intensified at the offices of political parties.

Metaphorical 'halchal' (hustle-bustle).

Usne videshī dūtāvās ke yahā̃ sharaṇ lī.

He took refuge at the foreign embassy.

Formal 'dūtāvās' (embassy).

Hamāre yahā̃ kī paramparāeñ bahut purānī haiñ.

The traditions of our place/people are very old.

Possessive 'kī' following the phrase.

Vah kisī nāmī girāmī hastī ke yahā̃ naukar hai.

He is a servant at the house of a very famous personality.

Idiomatic 'nāmī girāmī' (famous).

Unke yahā̃ vivechanā kā star bahut ūñchā hai.

The level of critical analysis at their place/institution is very high.

Academic 'vivechanā' (analysis).

Gharībī ke yahā̃ durbhāgya bin bulāe mehmān kī tarah ātā hai.

At the threshold of poverty, misfortune comes like an uninvited guest.

Personification of abstract 'Gharībī'.

Sāhityakāroñ ke yahā̃ shabdoñ kī mahimā hī sab kuchh hai.

Among litterateurs, the glory of words is everything.

Group-specific locative.

Usne apne pūrvajoñ ke yahā̃ kī thātī ko sambhāl kar rakhā hai.

He has carefully preserved the heritage from his ancestors' place/lineage.

Archaic 'thātī' (heritage/trust).

Hamāre yahā̃ ke darshan meñ ātmā aur parmātmā kā milan mukhya hai.

In the philosophy of our place/tradition, the union of soul and supreme soul is central.

Philosophical register.

Vah us rājsattā ke yahā̃ kī nītiyoñ kā virodhī thā.

He was an opponent of the policies of that royal regime's establishment.

Complex possessive nesting.

Unke yahā̃ kī ābohāvā meñ hī ek nishā hai.

There is an intoxication in the very climate/atmosphere of their place.

Loanword 'ābohāvā' (climate).

Samay ke yahā̃ har dard kā ilāj mil jātā hai.

At the hands of time, every pain finds a cure.

Metaphorical personification of 'Time'.

Vah us vidvān ke yahā̃ shāstrārth karne gayā.

He went to engage in a scriptural debate at that scholar's place.

Traditional term 'shāstrārth'.

자주 쓰는 조합

दोस्त के यहाँ (dost ke yahā̃)

डॉक्टर के यहाँ (doctor ke yahā̃)

मेरे यहाँ (mere yahā̃)

शर्मा जी के यहाँ (Sharma-ji ke yahā̃)

वकील के यहाँ (vakīl ke yahā̃)

पड़ोसी के यहाँ (pārosī ke yahā̃)

मालिक के यहाँ (mālik ke yahā̃)

किसी के यहाँ (kisī ke yahā̃)

सबके यहाँ (sabke yahā̃)

रिश्तेदार के यहाँ (rishtedār ke yahā̃)

자주 쓰는 구문

हमारे यहाँ ऐसा ही होता है (Hamāre yahā̃ aisā hī hotā hai)

— This is how it is done at our place/in our culture.

Hamāre yahā̃ aisā hī hotā hai, bura mat māniye.

उसके यहाँ सब ठीक है (Uske yahā̃ sab ṭhīk hai)

— Everything is fine at his place/home.

Chintā mat karo, uske yahā̃ sab ṭhīk hai.

किसी के यहाँ जाना (Kisī ke yahā̃ jānā)

— To visit someone's place.

Mujhe aaj kisī ke yahā̃ jānā hai.

मेरे यहाँ जगह नहीं है (Mere yahā̃ jagah nahīñ hai)

— There is no space at my place.

Abhī mere yahā̃ jagah nahīñ hai.

तुम्हारे यहाँ कौन-कौन है? (Tumhāre yahā̃ kaun-kaun hai?)

— Who all are at your place?

Ghar par tumhāre yahā̃ kaun-kaun hai?

डॉक्टर के यहाँ से आना (Doctor ke yahā̃ se ānā)

— To come back from the doctor's place.

Main doctor ke yahā̃ se aa rahā hūn.

उनके यहाँ शादी है (Unke yahā̃ shādī hai)

— There is a wedding at their place/in their family.

Unke yahā̃ shādī hai, isliye sab vyast haiñ.

मेरे यहाँ रुक जाओ (Mere yahā̃ ruk jāo)

— Stay at my place.

Bāhar bārish hai, mere yahā̃ ruk jāo.

सबके यहाँ मिठाई बाँटो (Sabke yahā̃ mithāī bāñṭo)

— Distribute sweets to everyone's place.

Khushī kā maukā hai, sabke yahā̃ mithāī bāñṭo.

तुम्हारे यहाँ बारिश हुई? (Tumhāre yahā̃ bārish huī?)

— Did it rain at your place?

Kal tumhāre yahā̃ bārish huī?

자주 혼동되는 단어

के यहाँ vs यहाँ के (yahā̃ ke)

Swapping the words changes the meaning to 'of this place' (adjectival).

के यहाँ vs के पास (ke pās)

Means 'near' or 'possession', while 'ke yahā̃' is specific to a home/office location.

के यहाँ vs के घर (ke ghar)

More literal and less versatile than 'ke yahā̃'.

관용어 및 표현

"किसी के यहाँ हाथ फैलाना (Kisī ke yahā̃ hāth phailānā)"

— To beg or ask for help from someone.

Main kisī ke yahā̃ hāth nahīñ phailāūngā.

Informal

"मौत के यहाँ से लौटना (Maut ke yahā̃ se lauṭnā)"

— To return from the brink of death.

Vah maut ke yahā̃ se lauṭā hai.

Literary

"भगवान के यहाँ देर है अंधेर नहीं (Bhagvān ke yahā̃ der hai andher nahīñ)"

— God's justice may be delayed but never denied.

Himmat mat hāro, bhagvān ke yahā̃ der hai andher nahīñ.

Common

"किसी के यहाँ का पानी न पीना (Kisī ke yahā̃ kā pānī na pīnā)"

— To have such a deep enmity that one won't even drink water at their house.

Usne uske yahā̃ kā pānī na pīne kī kasam khāī hai.

Cultural

"जहाँ के तहाँ (Jahā̃ ke tahā̃)"

— Exactly where it was; back to square one.

Sab kām jahā̃ ke tahā̃ rukā hai.

Common

"मेरे यहाँ तो घी के दीये जल रहे हैं (Mere yahā̃ to ghī ke dīye jal rahe haiñ)"

— There is great celebration/prosperity at my place.

Betā pās ho gayā, mere yahā̃ to ghī ke dīye jal rahe haiñ.

Metaphorical

"किसी के यहाँ नाक रगड़ना (Kisī ke yahā̃ nāk ragaṛnā)"

— To apologize or entreat someone very humbly/desperately.

Main uske yahā̃ nāk nahīñ ragaṛūngā.

Informal

"यमराज के यहाँ जाना (Yamrāj ke yahā̃ jānā)"

— To die (go to the place of the God of Death).

Vah yamrāj ke yahā̃ chalā gayā.

Euphemism

"सासू के यहाँ जाना (Sāsū ke yahā̃ jānā)"

— To go to the mother-in-law's house (often used for brides).

Ab to use sāsū ke yahā̃ jānā hī hogā.

Social

"किस्मत के यहाँ (Kismat ke yahā̃)"

— In the hands of fate.

Kismat ke yahā̃ sab likhā hai.

Philosophical

혼동하기 쉬운

के यहाँ vs वहाँ (vahā̃)

Both are locative adverbs.

'Yahā̃' means 'here', 'Vahā̃' means 'there'. 'Ke yahā̃' is a fixed idiom for 'at someone's place' regardless of distance.

Main uske yahā̃ (there) gayā.

के यहाँ vs कहाँ (kahā̃)

Sounds similar.

'Kahā̃' is the question word 'where'.

Tum kiske yahā̃ gae?

के यहाँ vs जहाँ (jahā̃)

Sounds similar.

'Jahā̃' is the relative 'where/wherever'.

Jahā̃ tum ho.

के यहाँ vs यहीं (yahīñ)

Emphatic form of yahā̃.

'Yahīñ' means 'right here'.

Vah yahīñ hai.

के यहाँ vs यही (yahī)

Sounds similar.

'Yahī' means 'this very one'.

Yahī merā ghar hai.

문장 패턴

Subject + [Pronoun] yahā̃ + hai.

Vah mere yahā̃ hai.

Subject + [Name] ke yahā̃ + jā rahā hai.

Main Rām ke yahā̃ jā rahā hūn.

Subject + [Profession] ke yahā̃ + gayā.

Main doctor ke yahā̃ gayā.

[Relative Pronoun] yahā̃... [Correlative]...

Jiske yahā̃ ham gae, vah merā dost hai.

Hamāre yahā̃ + [Custom] + hotā hai.

Hamāre yahā̃ tivī dekhnā manā hai.

Agar + [Person] ke yahā̃... to...

Agar unke yahā̃ jagah ho, to batānā.

[Abstract Noun] ke yahā̃...

Sāhitya ke yahā̃ satya kī khoj hotī hai.

[Metaphor] ke yahā̃...

Kismat ke yahā̃ sab barābar haiñ.

어휘 가족

명사

यहाँ (yahā̃ - place/here)

घर (ghar - house)

स्थान (sthān - place)

동사

आना (ānā - to come)

जाना (jānā - to go)

रुकना (ruknā - to stay)

형용사

यहाँ का (yahā̃ kā - of this place)

वहाँ का (vahā̃ kā - of that place)

사용법

frequency

Extremely high in daily spoken Hindi.

자주 하는 실수

Rām ka yahā̃ → Rām ke yahā̃
The possessive must be in the oblique form 'ke' before the locative 'yahā̃'.
Main ke yahā̃ → Mere yahā̃
Pronouns use their possessive forms (mere, tumhāre) with 'yahā̃'.
Rām ke ghar meñ yahā̃ → Rām ke yahā̃
Don't mix 'ghar meñ' and 'yahā̃'. Pick one.
Laṛkā ke yahā̃ → Laṛke ke yahā̃
The noun 'laṛkā' must be in the oblique case 'laṛke'.
Mere yahā̃ meñ → Mere yahā̃
'Yahā̃' already implies the locative 'at/in', so 'meñ' is redundant.

팁

Oblique Case is Key

Always remember to change the noun to the oblique case. 'Laṛkā' becomes 'Laṛke ke yahā̃'. This is the most common mistake for learners.

Sound Natural

Use 'mere yahā̃' instead of 'mere ghar meñ' when inviting friends. It sounds much more like a native speaker.

Professional Visits

Use it for the doctor, tailor, or lawyer. 'Tailor ke yahā̃ kapṛe diye haiñ' (I have given clothes at the tailor's).

Collective Family

When you say 'Sharma-ji ke yahā̃', you are referring to the whole family and their household, not just Mr. Sharma.

The Nasal N

The dot (bindu) on 'yahā̃' means the 'n' is nasalized. Don't skip it, or it might sound like 'yaha' (this).

Context Clues

If you hear 'ke yahā̃', expect a person's name or a profession to have come right before it.

Compound Postpositions

Treat 'ke yahā̃' as a single unit when translating. Don't try to translate 'ke' and 'yahā̃' separately.

No 'Ka'

Never say 'ka yahā̃'. It is a fixed rule that it must be 'ke'.

Personification

You can use it for companies: 'Google ke yahā̃' to mean 'at Google's office'.

Invitations

A common way to invite someone is 'Kal mere yahā̃ āo' (Come to my place tomorrow).

암기하기

기억법

Think of 'KE' as 'Key' and 'YAHĀÑ' as 'Your Home'. To enter someone's place, you need the 'Key to Your Home' (KE YAHĀÑ).

시각적 연상

Imagine a map with a pin dropped on a friend's house. The pin is labeled 'KE YAHĀÑ'.

Word Web

Home Place Doctor Friend Visit Hospitality Location Destination

챌린지

Try to use 'ke yahā̃' three times today: once for a friend, once for a shop, and once for a professional.

어원

The phrase is a combination of the Indo-Aryan possessive marker 'ke' and the locative adverb 'yahā̃'. 'Ke' is the oblique form of 'kā', derived from the Sanskrit genitive markers. 'Yahā̃' comes from the Old Indo-Aryan 'iha' (here) through various Prakrit stages.

원래 의미: Literally, it means 'at the here of [someone]'. In older forms of Hindi/Urdu, it directly signified the spatial domain of an individual.

Indo-Aryan

문화적 맥락

Be careful when using 'ke yahā̃' for someone of much higher status in very formal settings; 'ke nivās par' might be safer, though 'ke yahā̃' is rarely offensive.

English speakers often say 'at my house' or 'at my place'. 'Ke yahā̃' is the perfect equivalent for 'at my place'.

The song 'Hamāre yahā̃ kī galiyoñ meñ' (In the streets of our place). Premchand's stories often describe events happening 'seth-ji ke yahā̃'. Common dialogue in TV serials: 'Hamāre yahā̃ betiyoñ ko aisā nahīñ sikhāyā jātā' (In our house/culture, daughters aren't taught this).

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

Visiting a friend

Main tumhāre yahā̃ kab āūñ?
Mere yahā̃ kal dāvat hai.
Uske yahā̃ mat jānā.
Ham dostoñ ke yahā̃ gae.

Medical appointment

Doctor ke yahā̃ appointment hai.
Dānt ke doctor ke yahā̃ jānā hai.
Vah doctor ke yahā̃ se aa rahā hai.
Kyā doctor ke yahā̃ bhīṛ hai?

Cultural discussion

Hamāre yahā̃ aisā hotā hai.
Unke yahā̃ kī paramparā alag hai.
Bharat ke yahā̃ ke tyohār.
Sabke yahā̃ khushī hai.

Work/Office

Vakīl ke yahā̃ file hai.
Mālik ke yahā̃ kām kartā hūn.
Kampanī ke yahā̃ naye niyam haiñ.
Seth-ji ke yahā̃ jānā hai.

In-laws/Family

Sasurāl ke yahā̃ gayā.
Nānī ke yahā̃ chhuṭṭiyāñ bitāī.
Bhai ke yahā̃ rukā hūn.
Behen ke yahā̃ shādī hai.

대화 시작하기

"Kyā main aaj tumhāre yahā̃ ā saktā hūn? (Can I come to your place today?)"

"Tumhāre yahā̃ sab kaise haiñ? (How is everyone at your place?)"

"Hamāre yahā̃ kal ek party hai, kyā tum āoge? (There is a party at our place tomorrow, will you come?)"

"Kya tumhāre yahā̃ bārish ho rahī hai? (Is it raining at your place?)"

"Pichhlī bār tum kiske yahā̃ ruke the? (Whose place did you stay at last time?)"

일기 주제

Write about a time you went to a friend's place (dost ke yahā̃). What did you do?

Describe the customs 'at your place' (hamāre yahā̃) compared to a new place you visited.

Imagine you are at the doctor's place (doctor ke yahā̃). Describe the waiting room.

If you could stay at any famous person's place (hastī ke yahā̃), who would it be and why?

Write a dialogue between two people planning to meet at someone's place.

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, it is very common for professional offices like a doctor's clinic or a lawyer's chambers. For example, 'Doctor ke yahā̃' means 'at the doctor's clinic'.

'Mere ghar' specifically means 'at my house'. 'Mere yahā̃' is more general and idiomatic, meaning 'at my place'. Native speakers use 'mere yahā̃' more frequently in conversation.

No, it is grammatically incorrect. You must use the oblique possessive 'ke', so it is always 'Rām ke yahā̃'.

You say 'unke yahā̃'. 'Unke' is the oblique plural/formal form of 'vah' (he/she/it/they).

Usually, no. For a city, you use 'meñ' (in). For example, 'Delhi meñ'. 'Ke yahā̃' is for people, families, or small entities.

No, it means 'at my place'. 'Here is mine' would be 'Mera yahā̃ hai' or 'Yahā̃ merā hai'.

Only if you are personifying the animal or referring to the animal's specific 'home' in a story. Otherwise, use 'ke pās' (near).

You simply add 'se' (from) after 'yahā̃'. For example, 'Main Rām ke yahā̃ se aa rahā hūn' (I am coming from Ram's place).

It is neutral and widely used in both informal and semi-formal contexts. For extremely formal situations, 'ke nivās par' is used.

In this specific idiom, 'yahā̃' loses its meaning of 'proximity to the speaker' and takes on the meaning of 'place/domain'. It's a grammaticalized usage.

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