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B1 adjective 4분 분량

मूर्त

moort

When something is मूर्त (moort), it means it exists in a physical form that you can see or touch. Think of a physical object, like a table or a book – these are मूर्त things. It's the opposite of something abstract, like an idea or a feeling. So, if you're talking about something concrete and tangible, you can use मूर्त.

When we talk about something that is मूर्त (moort), we're referring to something that you can touch, see, or feel. It has a real, physical presence. Think of it as the opposite of something abstract or theoretical.

For example, a statue is मूर्त because it's a solid object you can perceive with your senses. Ideas or feelings, on the other hand, are not मूर्त because they don't have a physical form.

예시 노트와 팁

मूर्त 30초 만에

  • b1
  • tangible
  • physical

§ What Does 'मूर्त' Mean?

Let's break down the Hindi word 'मूर्त' (mūrt). This is an adjective, and it's quite useful for describing things that are real, physical, and can be perceived with your senses. Think of it as the opposite of something abstract or theoretical. If you can see it, touch it, or feel it, it's likely 'मूर्त'.

DEFINITION
Existing in a material or physical form; concrete; tangible.

You'll often hear 'मूर्त' used when people want to emphasize that something isn't just an idea, but a solid reality. It’s about being able to point to something and say, “This is it.”

§ When Do People Use 'मूर्त'?

People use 'मूर्त' in a variety of situations. Here are some common contexts:

  • Describing physical objects: If you're talking about a table, a car, or a building, these are all 'मूर्त' things. They have a physical presence.
  • Distinguishing from abstract ideas: This is a very common use. For example, if you're discussing a plan, you might say, "We need a 'मूर्त' plan, not just vague ideas." This means you need specific, actionable steps.
  • Talking about evidence: When discussing evidence or proof, if it's something you can see or show, it's 'मूर्त' evidence.
  • In philosophy or academic discussions: Although this lesson is practical, it's worth noting that 'मूर्त' also appears in more formal contexts when contrasting with 'अमूर्त' (amūrt), meaning abstract.

Let's look at some examples to make this clearer:

उसके पास अपनी बात साबित करने के लिए कोई मूर्त सबूत नहीं थे।

Translation hint: He didn't have any concrete evidence to prove his point.

हमें समस्याओं का मूर्त समाधान चाहिए।

Translation hint: We need concrete solutions for the problems.

यह एक मूर्त वस्तु है जिसे आप छू सकते हैं।

Translation hint: This is a tangible object that you can touch.

Understanding 'मूर्त' helps you differentiate between ideas and realities, which is crucial for clear communication in Hindi. Keep practicing with these examples, and you'll get the hang of it quickly!

§ What Does 'मूर्त' Mean?

Definition
Existing in a material or physical form; concrete.

The Hindi word 'मूर्त' (pronounced moort) is an adjective used to describe something that is tangible, real, and has a physical presence. It's the opposite of abstract. Think of things you can see, touch, or feel.

यह एक मूर्त कलाकृति है।

Translation Hint
This is a concrete (tangible) artwork.

§ 'मूर्त' in Sentences

Let's look at more examples to see how 'मूर्त' is used in different contexts.

उसके विचार बहुत मूर्त हैं, हवा में नहीं।

Translation Hint
His ideas are very concrete, not up in the air.

हमें समस्याओं के मूर्त समाधान चाहिए।

Translation Hint
We need concrete solutions to problems.

§ 'मूर्त' vs. Alternatives

While 'मूर्त' specifically means concrete or tangible, there are other Hindi words you might encounter that express similar ideas, but with nuances.

  • वास्तविक (vaastavik): This means 'real' or 'actual'. While something 'मूर्त' is often 'वास्तविक', not everything 'वास्तविक' is necessarily 'मूर्त'. For example, a dream can be 'वास्तविक' (real in experience) but not 'मूर्त' (physical).
  • ठोस (thos): This word also means 'solid' or 'firm'. It can sometimes be used interchangeably with 'मूर्त' when referring to something physical and substantial. However, 'ठोस' also carries the meaning of being strong or unwavering, like 'ठोस सबूत' (solid proof). When you want to emphasize the physical, tangible nature, 'मूर्त' is usually a better fit.
  • प्रत्यक्ष (pratyaksh): This means 'direct' or 'evident'. If something is 'प्रत्यक्ष', it is clearly visible or perceivable. While 'मूर्त' things are often 'प्रत्यक्ष', 'प्रत्यक्ष' can also refer to direct evidence or a direct meeting, which might not always be about physical tangibility in the same way 'मूर्त' is.

When should you use 'मूर्त'?

  • Use 'मूर्त' when you want to highlight that something exists in a physical form, can be perceived by the senses, or is not abstract.
  • It's excellent for distinguishing between theoretical concepts and actual, physical manifestations.
  • When discussing ideas or plans, using 'मूर्त' emphasizes that they are practical and actionable, rather than vague.

यह एक मूर्त योजना है, सिर्फ़ कल्पना नहीं।

Translation Hint
This is a concrete plan, not just imagination.

알아야 할 문법

Adjectives in Hindi generally precede the noun they modify.

यह एक मूर्त वस्तु है। (This is a concrete object.)

Mutable adjectives like 'मूर्त' do not change their form based on the gender or number of the noun they modify.

मूर्त विचार (concrete idea), मूर्त भावनाएँ (concrete feelings)

When 'मूर्त' is used with a verb to describe something becoming concrete, it often uses the verb 'होना' (to be/become).

मेरा सपना मूर्त हो गया है। (My dream has become concrete/materialized.)

It can be used metaphorically to describe something that is clear or well-defined, even if not physically tangible.

उसकी योजना बहुत मूर्त थी। (His plan was very concrete/well-defined.)

To negate 'मूर्त', you can use 'अमूर्त' (abstract) or 'गैर-मूर्त' (non-concrete), or simply 'नहीं' with the verb.

यह विचार मूर्त नहीं है। (This idea is not concrete.)

수준별 예문

1

यह एक मूर्त विचार है।

This is a concrete idea.

2

हमें मूर्त सबूत चाहिए।

We need concrete evidence.

3

उसकी योजना मूर्त रूप ले रही है।

His plan is taking concrete shape.

4

यह मूर्त कला का एक उदाहरण है।

This is an example of concrete art.

5

क्या आपके पास इस समस्या का कोई मूर्त समाधान है?

Do you have any concrete solution for this problem?

6

शिक्षक ने मूर्त उदाहरणों का उपयोग किया।

The teacher used concrete examples.

7

यह मूर्ति एक मूर्त वस्तु है।

This idol is a concrete object.

8

उसने मूर्त लक्ष्य निर्धारित किए।

He set concrete goals.

자주 혼동되는 단어

मूर्त vs अमूर्त (amūrt)

The direct antonym. मूर्त (concrete) vs. अमूर्त (abstract).

मूर्त vs ठोस (ṭhos)

Both can mean 'concrete', but ठोस emphasizes physical solidity or firmness.

मूर्त vs वास्तविक (vāstavik)

मूर्त is a type of 'real' (वास्तविक), but not all 'real' things are मूर्त. Think of feelings or concepts.

혼동하기 쉬운

मूर्त vs अमूर्त (amūrt)

This is the direct opposite of मूर्त. Learners might confuse it if they're not careful with prefixes.

मूर्त means 'concrete' or 'tangible', while अमूर्त means 'abstract' or 'intangible'. The 'अ-' prefix negates the meaning.

कलाकार ने अपनी भावनाओं को अमूर्त चित्रों में व्यक्त किया। (The artist expressed their feelings in abstract paintings.)

मूर्त vs ठोस (ṭhos)

Both मूर्त and ठोस can mean 'concrete' or 'solid'. However, ठोस has a more literal physical sense.

While मूर्त refers to something existing in a tangible form, ठोस primarily means 'solid' in a physical state, or 'firm' in an abstract sense (e.g., ठोस सबूत - solid proof).

वैज्ञानिकों ने एक नया ठोस पदार्थ खोजा है। (Scientists have discovered a new solid substance.)

मूर्त vs स्पष्ट (spaṣṭ)

Sometimes 'concrete' can be used to mean 'clear' or 'definite', which is what स्पष्ट means. Learners might conflate these uses.

मूर्त means 'existing in a physical form' or 'tangible'. स्पष्ट means 'clear', 'evident', or 'distinct'. While something मूर्त can be स्पष्ट, the meanings are not interchangeable.

उसने अपनी योजना बहुत स्पष्ट शब्दों में समझाई। (He explained his plan in very clear words.)

मूर्त vs दृश्य (dṛśya)

मूर्त things are often दृश्य (visible). This overlap can cause confusion.

मूर्त refers to the tangible existence of something. दृश्य simply means 'visible' or 'a scene/sight'. Not all दृश्य things are मूर्त (e.g., a mirage), and not all मूर्त things are always दृश्य (e.g., microscopic objects).

पहाड़ों का दृश्य बहुत सुंदर था। (The view of the mountains was very beautiful.)

मूर्त vs वास्तविक (vāstavik)

Something मूर्त is real, and वास्तविक means 'real'. This can lead to confusion.

मूर्त means 'concrete' or 'tangible', referring to physical existence. वास्तविक means 'real', 'actual', or 'genuine'. A dream isn't मूर्त, but it can feel वास्तविक. A feeling can be वास्तविक without being मूर्त.

यह कहानी एक वास्तविक घटना पर आधारित है। (This story is based on a real event.)

암기하기

기억법

Imagine a 'moorti' (idol/statue) which is always in a *moort* (concrete) form. This can help you remember that 'मूर्त' means concrete or existing in a physical form.

시각적 연상

Picture a sculptor carving a detailed statue out of a block of stone. The stone is a *moort* (concrete) object, and the resulting statue is also *moort* (concrete).

Word Web

ठोस (thos) - solid, firm, concrete वास्तविक (vaastavik) - real, actual प्रत्यक्ष (pratyaksh) - visible, tangible, direct अमूर्त (amūrt) - abstract, intangible (antonym) शारीरिक (shaaririk) - physical, bodily

챌린지

Try to identify five *moort* (concrete) objects around you right now and say their names in Hindi, for example: 'यह किताब मूर्त है' (This book is concrete).

관련 콘텐츠

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