उद्यान
उद्यान 30초 만에
- A cultivated green space for plants, flowers, or public recreation.
- Can mean both a personal garden and a public park.
- Often used for pleasant outdoor activities and relaxation.
- A key word for describing beautiful natural areas.
The Hindi word 'उद्यान' (udyaan) is a beautiful and versatile word that refers to a cultivated space, typically outdoors, designed for aesthetic pleasure or cultivation. It encompasses the English concepts of both a 'garden' and a 'park'. You'll often hear it used when people are talking about places where plants, flowers, fruits, or vegetables are grown, or about public spaces designed for recreation and enjoying nature.
- Literal Meaning
- A place of plants and greenery, often cultivated.
- Common Usage Contexts
- Talking about one's own garden, public parks, botanical gardens, or even decorative green spaces within a property.
Imagine a place where you can relax amidst flowers, enjoy the shade of trees, or watch children play. That's the essence of an 'उद्यान'. It can be as small as a backyard garden filled with roses and vegetables, or as grand as a sprawling city park with walking paths and recreational facilities. The word evokes a sense of peace, beauty, and a connection with nature. It's a word commonly used in everyday conversation, literature, and even in official names of places.
हमें अपने घर के पीछे एक सुंदर उद्यान बनाना है।
The word 'उद्यान' is often associated with pleasant activities like strolling, picnicking, or simply enjoying the fresh air. It's a place where people go to escape the hustle and bustle of daily life and find tranquility. Whether it's a private sanctuary or a public space, an 'उद्यान' is a place that is intentionally nurtured and maintained for enjoyment and appreciation of the natural world.
In Hindi culture, gardens and parks often hold a special significance. They are places for community gatherings, for quiet contemplation, and for celebrating the changing seasons. The word 'उद्यान' captures this multifaceted role perfectly. It’s more than just grass and trees; it’s a space that brings life, color, and serenity into our surroundings.
- Etymological Hint
- The root of 'उद्यान' is related to 'उद्यम' (udyam), meaning effort or exertion, suggesting a place that is actively cultivated and maintained.
The word is also used in more formal contexts, such as in the names of historical gardens or official designations for green spaces. For instance, a famous historical garden might be referred to as 'शाही उद्यान' (shahi udyaan), meaning 'royal garden'. This adds a layer of dignity and importance to the term.
दिल्ली का उद्यान बहुत प्रसिद्ध है।
Understanding 'उद्यान' allows you to appreciate the importance of green spaces in Indian culture and language. It’s a word that paints a picture of natural beauty and peaceful retreat, whether it's a small personal space or a large public park.
Using 'उद्यान' (udyaan) in sentences is straightforward once you grasp its meaning. It functions as a noun and can be used in various grammatical contexts. Here are some common patterns and examples to help you integrate it into your Hindi vocabulary.
Possession and Description
You can use 'उद्यान' to talk about whose garden or park it is, or to describe its qualities. Possessive pronouns or adjectives will often precede it.
- Example 1
- मेरा उद्यान बहुत हरा-भरा है। (Mera udyaan bahut hara-bhara hai.) - My garden is very green.
- Example 2
- यह एक खूबसूरत उद्यान है। (Yah ek khoobsurat udyaan hai.) - This is a beautiful garden/park.
Location and Action
'उद्यान' can be the location where an action takes place. Prepositions like 'में' (mein - in) or 'के पास' (ke paas - near) are commonly used.
- Example 3
- बच्चे उद्यान में खेल रहे हैं। (Bachche udyaan mein khel rahe hain.) - The children are playing in the garden/park.
- Example 4
- हम उद्यान के किनारे टहल रहे थे। (Hum udyaan ke kinare tahal rahe the.) - We were walking along the edge of the garden/park.
Purpose and Creation
You can also talk about the purpose of an 'उद्यान' or the act of creating one.
- Example 5
- यह उद्यान फूलों के लिए प्रसिद्ध है। (Yah udyaan phoolon ke liye prasiddh hai.) - This garden is famous for its flowers.
- Example 6
- उन्होंने एक नया उद्यान बनवाया है। (Unhone ek naya udyaan banwaya hai.) - They have had a new garden built.
Figurative Use (Less Common at A2)
While less common at the A2 CEFR level, 'उद्यान' can sometimes be used metaphorically, for example, to describe a place of beauty or learning, like a 'ज्ञान का उद्यान' (gyan ka udyaan - garden of knowledge). However, for beginner learners, focus on the literal meanings.
यह शहर का सबसे बड़ा उद्यान है।
Practice constructing your own sentences using these patterns. Try to describe gardens you've seen or parks you've visited. The more you use the word, the more natural it will feel.
You'll encounter the word 'उद्यान' (udyaan) in a variety of everyday situations and media in Hindi-speaking regions. Its usage is widespread, reflecting the importance of green spaces in both personal and public life.
Everyday Conversations
When people talk about their homes, they might mention their 'घर का उद्यान' (ghar ka udyaan - home garden). For example, someone might say, 'मेरे घर के पीछे एक छोटा सा उद्यान है जहाँ मैं सब्जियाँ उगाता हूँ।' (Mere ghar ke peeche ek chhota sa udyaan hai jahan main sabziyan ugata hoon. - There is a small garden behind my house where I grow vegetables.)
Discussions about weekend plans often involve parks. 'चलो आज शाम को पास वाले उद्यान में चलते हैं।' (Chalo aaj shaam ko paas wale udyaan mein chalte hain. - Let's go to the nearby park this evening.) This is a very common way to refer to public parks.
Travel and Tourism
When describing tourist attractions or places of interest, 'उद्यान' is frequently used. Famous botanical gardens, historical gardens, or large city parks are often referred to by this term. For instance, you might hear about 'लॉयल उद्यान' (Loyal Udyaan) or 'राष्ट्रीय उद्यान' (Rashtriya Udyaan - National Park).
जयपुर का उद्यान देखने लायक है।
Media and Literature
In newspapers, magazines, and online articles, 'उद्यान' is used when discussing urban planning, environmental issues, or local news related to public spaces. News reports about the maintenance or development of parks will use this word.
In literature, especially in descriptions of settings, 'उद्यान' can evoke imagery of beauty, peace, or even mystery. Poetry often uses 'उद्यान' to symbolize nature's splendor or a tranquil escape.
Official and Formal Contexts
Government bodies responsible for parks and greenery use 'उद्यान' in their official communications and naming conventions. For example, a city's parks department might be called 'नगर निगम उद्यान विभाग' (Nagar Nigam Udyaan Vibhag - Municipal Corporation Garden Department).
You might also hear it in the context of educational institutions that have botanical gardens or in descriptions of historical monuments that feature significant gardens.
बच्चों को उद्यान में घूमना बहुत पसंद है।
In essence, 'उद्यान' is a word you'll frequently encounter whenever the topic turns to green spaces, natural beauty, and recreational areas in Hindi-speaking environments.
While 'उद्यान' (udyaan) is a relatively straightforward word, learners might make a few common mistakes, often related to overgeneralization or confusion with similar-sounding words. Being aware of these can help you use it more accurately.
1. Confusing 'उद्यान' with 'बगीचा' (Bageecha)
The most frequent point of confusion is between 'उद्यान' (udyaan) and 'बगीचा' (bageecha). Both can translate to 'garden', but 'बगीचा' typically refers to a smaller, often private garden, especially one where flowers or vegetables are grown. 'उद्यान' is broader and can refer to both smaller gardens and larger public parks. Using 'उद्यान' for a very small, personal flower patch might sound a bit formal or grand, though not strictly incorrect. Conversely, calling a large public park a 'बगीचा' might sound a bit diminutive.
- Mistake Example
- Incorrect: मैंने शहर के बगीचे में टहलने गया। (I went for a walk in the city's garden - implies a small personal garden, which might not be accurate for a city park).
- Correct Usage
- Correct: मैं शहर के उद्यान में टहलने गया। (I went for a walk in the city's park.)
2. Overusing 'उद्यान' for any Green Space
While 'उद्यान' can mean park or garden, it's not typically used for a simple patch of grass or a few trees without some element of cultivation or design. A vast, undeveloped forest area wouldn't usually be called an 'उद्यान'. Stick to places that are intentionally laid out as gardens or parks.
3. Pronunciation Errors
The word 'उद्यान' has a specific pronunciation. Ensure you are pronouncing the 'उ' (u) sound correctly, which is short, and the 'या' (yaa) sound. The stress is generally on the second syllable ('yaan'). Mispronouncing it might make it sound like other words or be difficult for native speakers to understand.
यह उद्यान बहुत शांत है।
4. Grammatical Case Errors
Like all Hindi nouns, 'उद्यान' changes its form slightly when used with certain postpositions (like 'से' - se, 'को' - ko, 'में' - mein). Forgetting to apply these changes can lead to grammatical errors. For example, 'उद्यान में' (udyaan mein - in the park) is correct, but saying 'उद्यान को' when meaning 'in the park' would be incorrect.
By paying attention to the nuances between 'उद्यान' and 'बगीचा', and practicing its correct usage in different grammatical contexts, you can avoid these common pitfalls and use the word effectively.
Understanding synonyms and related terms for 'उद्यान' (udyaan) will enrich your Hindi vocabulary and allow you to express yourself with greater precision. Here's a comparison with similar words:
1. बगीचा (Bageecha)
- Meaning
- Garden, typically a smaller, private one, often for growing flowers or vegetables.
- Usage Comparison
- 'बगीचा' is more informal and personal. You'd say 'मेरा बगीचा' (my garden) for your own backyard flower patch. 'उद्यान' can also be used for this, but it sounds more formal or grand. For a public space, 'उद्यान' is almost always preferred over 'बगीचा'.
- Example
- मेरे घर में गुलाब का एक छोटा बगीचा है। (Mere ghar mein gulab ka ek chhota bageecha hai.) - I have a small rose garden at my home.
2. पार्क (Park)
- Meaning
- Park (a direct loanword from English).
- Usage Comparison
- 'पार्क' is very commonly used in spoken Hindi, especially in urban areas, as a direct substitute for 'उद्यान' when referring to public parks. It's less formal than 'उद्यान'. Native speakers might use them interchangeably in casual conversation. However, 'उद्यान' is the more formal and traditional Hindi word.
- Example
- हम रोज़ शाम को पार्क में टहलते हैं। (Hum roz shaam ko park mein tahalte hain.) - We walk in the park every evening.
3. वाटिका (Vatika)
- Meaning
- A garden, often implying a beautiful, well-maintained, or ornamental garden. It can sometimes suggest a more secluded or private garden.
- Usage Comparison
- 'वाटिका' is a more literary or formal term than 'बगीचा' and often used for gardens that are particularly beautiful or significant. It's similar to 'उद्यान' in formality but might emphasize the aesthetic aspect more. You might find it in names of places or in more poetic descriptions.
- Example
- शाही वाटिका अपनी सुंदरता के लिए जानी जाती है। (Shahi vatika apni sundarta ke liye jaani jaati hai.) - The royal garden is known for its beauty.
4. उपवन (Upvan)
- Meaning
- A grove, a small forest, or a garden. It often implies a wooded area or a garden with many trees.
- Usage Comparison
- 'उपवन' is similar to 'उद्यान' but can lean more towards a wooded garden or a small forest area. It's less common in everyday speech than 'उद्यान' or 'पार्क'.
- Example
- शहर के बाहर एक सुंदर उपवन है। (Shahar ke bahar ek sundar upvan hai.) - There is a beautiful grove/garden outside the city.
यह उद्यान और बगीचा दोनों कहलाता है।
By understanding these distinctions, you can choose the most appropriate word based on the context, formality, and size of the green space you are referring to.
How Formal Is It?
재미있는 사실
The root 'यान' (yaan) is also found in words like 'यान' (yaan - vehicle) and 'यात्रा' (yatra - journey), reinforcing the idea of movement and travel associated with the original meaning of 'उद्यान'. This connection highlights how ancient concepts of leisure and travel were tied to dedicated spaces.
발음 가이드
- Pronouncing the 'u' sound as long like in 'food'.
- Not making the 'd' sound dental.
- Incorrect stress, placing it on the first syllable.
- Confusing it with similar sounding words.
난이도
At A2 level, understanding 'उद्यान' in simple sentences describing places and activities is expected. Texts might include basic descriptions of parks or gardens.
다음에 무엇을 배울까
선수 학습
다음에 배울 것
고급
알아야 할 문법
Noun Gender and Number: 'उद्यान' is a masculine noun and is countable. Its plural form is also 'उद्यान' (though sometimes 'उद्यानों' is used in specific grammatical contexts).
एक उद्यान (one park), अनेक उद्यान (many parks).
Postpositions: Nouns in Hindi often require postpositions to indicate their relationship with other words in a sentence (e.g., 'में' for 'in', 'के पास' for 'near').
उद्यान में (in the park), उद्यान के पास (near the park).
Adjective Agreement: Adjectives modifying 'उद्यान' should agree in gender and number, though for masculine nouns like 'उद्यान', most adjectives used directly don't change form.
सुंदर उद्यान (beautiful park), हरा-भरा उद्यान (green park).
Verb Conjugation: Verbs used with 'उद्यान' as the subject or object must be conjugated according to the gender and number of the noun and the tense of the sentence.
उद्यान सुंदर है। (The park is beautiful.) उद्यान सुंदर था। (The park was beautiful.)
Genitive Case: When indicating possession or relationship using 'का', 'के', 'की', the form depends on the gender and number of the noun that follows.
उद्यान का गेट (the park's gate - 'गेट' is masculine singular), उद्यान की सुंदरता (the park's beauty - 'सुंदरता' is feminine singular).
수준별 예문
यह एक सुंदर उद्यान है।
This is a beautiful garden/park.
'उद्यान' is a masculine noun. Here it is used as the subject complement.
बच्चे उद्यान में खेलते हैं।
Children play in the garden/park.
The postposition 'में' (mein) indicates location 'in'. 'उद्यान' takes the 'में' postposition directly.
मुझे उद्यान पसंद है।
I like the garden/park.
'पसंद है' (pasand hai) is used with the object of liking in the dative case, but here 'उद्यान' remains in its base form as it's the object of the verb 'पसंद करना'.
क्या यह एक बड़ा उद्यान है?
Is this a big garden/park?
The question is formed by adding 'क्या' (kya) at the beginning and using the verb 'है' (hai).
हम उद्यान में सैर करेंगे।
We will walk in the garden/park.
Future tense is indicated by 'करेंगे' (karenge). 'सैर करना' means to stroll or walk for pleasure.
यह उद्यान बहुत शांत है।
This garden/park is very peaceful.
'शांत' (shaant) is an adjective describing the 'उद्यान'.
उद्यान के पास एक पेड़ है।
There is a tree near the garden/park.
'के पास' (ke paas) means 'near'. It requires the genitive case marker 'के' (ke) before 'पास'.
मुझे लाल फूल वाले उद्यान में जाना है।
I have to go to the garden/park with red flowers.
'वाले' (waale) is used here to indicate possession or association ('garden with red flowers').
इस शहर में कई सुंदर उद्यान हैं।
There are many beautiful gardens/parks in this city.
Plural form 'उद्यान' (udyaan) is used with 'कई' (kai - many).
उन्होंने अपने घर के पीछे एक छोटा उद्यान बनाया है।
They have made a small garden behind their house.
The present perfect tense 'बनाया है' (banaya hai) indicates a completed action with present relevance.
क्या आप कल सुबह उद्यान में मिलेंगे?
Will you meet in the garden/park tomorrow morning?
Future tense question using 'मिलेंगे' (milenge). The context implies meeting 'at' or 'in' the park.
यह उद्यान बच्चों के खेलने के लिए बहुत अच्छा है।
This garden/park is very good for children to play.
'के लिए' (ke liye) means 'for'. 'खेलने के लिए' (khelne ke liye) means 'for playing'.
उद्यान में ताज़ी हवा का आनंद लें।
Enjoy the fresh air in the garden/park.
Imperative mood, polite form 'आनंद लें' (aanand lein) - take enjoyment/enjoy.
पुराने उद्यान में कई ऐतिहासिक पेड़ हैं।
There are many historical trees in the old garden/park.
'पुराने' (puraane) is the adjective modifying 'उद्यान'.
हमें इस उद्यान की सुंदरता को बनाए रखना चाहिए।
We should maintain the beauty of this garden/park.
'बनाए रखना चाहिए' (banaye rakhna chahiye) means 'should maintain'.
क्या यह उद्यान सभी के लिए खुला है?
Is this garden/park open to everyone?
'सभी के लिए' (sabhi ke liye) means 'for everyone'. 'खुला' (khula) means 'open'.
शहर के बीचों-बीच स्थित यह उद्यान एक लोकप्रिय पर्यटन स्थल है।
Located in the heart of the city, this park is a popular tourist destination.
'बीचों-बीच स्थित' (beechon-beech sthit) means 'located in the very center'. 'पर्यटन स्थल' (paryatan sthal) means tourist destination.
इस उद्यान में विभिन्न प्रकार के फूल और पौधे पाए जाते हैं।
Various types of flowers and plants are found in this park.
'विभिन्न प्रकार के' (vibhinn prakar ke) means 'various types of'. 'पाए जाते हैं' (paaye jaate hain) is the passive voice 'are found'.
हमें अपने दैनिक जीवन की भागदौड़ से बचने के लिए ऐसे उद्यानों में समय बिताना चाहिए।
We should spend time in such parks to escape the hustle and bustle of our daily lives.
'भागदौड़' (bhaagdod) means 'hustle and bustle'. 'बचने के लिए' (bachne ke liye) means 'to escape'. 'समय बिताना चाहिए' (samay bitana chahiye) means 'should spend time'.
उद्यान के सौंदर्यीकरण पर स्थानीय प्रशासन विशेष ध्यान दे रहा है।
The local administration is paying special attention to the beautification of the park.
'सौंदर्यीकरण' (saundaryikaran) means 'beautification'. 'स्थानीय प्रशासन' (sthaniya prashasan) means 'local administration'. 'विशेष ध्यान दे रहा है' (vishesh dhyan de raha hai) means 'is paying special attention'.
बच्चों के लिए एक अलग खेल क्षेत्र वाला यह उद्यान बहुत लोकप्रिय है।
This park with a separate play area for children is very popular.
'अलग खेल क्षेत्र वाला' (alag khel kshetra wala) means 'having a separate play area'.
इस प्राचीन उद्यान की वास्तुकला अत्यंत मनमोहक है।
The architecture of this ancient garden is extremely charming.
'प्राचीन' (prachin) means 'ancient'. 'वास्तुकला' (vastukala) means 'architecture'. 'मनमोहक' (manmohak) means 'charming' or 'captivating'.
उद्यान में पिकनिक मनाने के लिए कई परिवार आए थे।
Many families had come to have a picnic in the park.
'पिकनिक मनाने के लिए' (picnic manane ke liye) means 'to have a picnic'.
क्या आप जानते हैं कि इस उद्यान का नाम किस पर रखा गया है?
Do you know who this park is named after?
'किस पर रखा गया है' (kis par rakha gaya hai) means 'is named after whom'.
यह राष्ट्रीय उद्यान जैव विविधता के संरक्षण में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाता है।
This national park plays an important role in the conservation of biodiversity.
'राष्ट्रीय उद्यान' (rashtriya udyaan) - National Park. 'जैव विविधता' (jaiv vividhata) - biodiversity. 'संरक्षण' (sanrakshan) - conservation. 'महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाता है' (mahatvapurna bhumika nibhata hai) - plays an important role.
शहर के पुनर्विकास योजना के अंतर्गत, पुराने औद्योगिक क्षेत्र को एक हरे-भरे उद्यान में परिवर्तित किया जा रहा है।
Under the city's redevelopment plan, the old industrial area is being transformed into a green park.
'पुनर्विकास योजना' (punarvikas yojana) - redevelopment plan. 'औद्योगिक क्षेत्र' (audyogik kshetra) - industrial area. 'हरे-भरे' (hare-bhare) - lush green. 'परिवर्तित किया जा रहा है' (parivartit kiya ja raha hai) - is being transformed.
उद्यान में लगे विभिन्न प्रकार के विदेशी वृक्ष पर्यावरण संतुलन बनाए रखने में सहायक हैं।
The various types of exotic trees planted in the park are helpful in maintaining environmental balance.
'विदेशी वृक्ष' (videshi vriksh) - exotic trees. 'पर्यावरण संतुलन' (paryavaran santulan) - environmental balance. 'सहायक हैं' (sahayak hain) - are helpful.
इस उद्यान का रख-रखाव पूरी तरह से दानदाताओं द्वारा दिए गए चंदे पर निर्भर करता है।
The maintenance of this park depends entirely on the donations given by patrons.
'रख-रखाव' (rakh-rakhav) - maintenance. 'दानदाताओं' (daandataon) - donors. 'चंदे' (chande) - donations/contributions. 'निर्भर करता है' (nirbhar karta hai) - depends on.
सांस्कृतिक कार्यक्रमों के आयोजन के लिए इस उद्यान में एक विशेष मंच बनाया गया है।
A special stage has been built in this park for organizing cultural events.
'सांस्कृतिक कार्यक्रम' (sanskrutik karyakram) - cultural events. 'आयोजन' (aayojan) - organization. 'विशेष मंच' (vishesh manch) - special stage.
उद्यान के भीतर स्थित ऐतिहासिक मकबरे को संरक्षित करने के प्रयास किए जा रहे हैं।
Efforts are being made to preserve the historical mausoleum located within the park.
'मकबरा' (maqbara) - mausoleum. 'संरक्षित करने के प्रयास' (sanrakshit karne ke prayas) - efforts to preserve.
सप्ताहांत पर, यह उद्यान शहरवासियों के लिए शहर की भागदौड़ से एक सुकून भरा पलायन प्रदान करता है।
On weekends, this park offers city dwellers a peaceful escape from the city's hustle and bustle.
'शहरवासियों' (shaharwasiyon) - city dwellers. 'सुकून भरा पलायन' (sukoon bhara palayan) - peaceful escape.
उद्यान के जल निकासी तंत्र का उन्नयन स्थानीय पर्यावरण पर सकारात्मक प्रभाव डालेगा।
The upgrade of the park's drainage system will have a positive impact on the local environment.
'जल निकासी तंत्र' (jal nikasi tantra) - drainage system. 'उन्नयन' (unnayan) - upgrade. 'सकारात्मक प्रभाव डालेगा' (sakaratmak prabhav dalega) - will have a positive impact.
इस ऐतिहासिक उद्यान का जीर्णोद्धार करते समय, इसके मूल वास्तुशिल्प को संरक्षित रखने पर विशेष बल दिया गया।
While renovating this historical garden, special emphasis was placed on preserving its original architecture.
'जीर्णोद्धार' (jeernoddhar) - renovation/restoration. 'मूल वास्तुशिल्प' (mool vastushilp) - original architecture. 'विशेष बल दिया गया' (vishesh bal diya gaya) - special emphasis was placed.
शहरीकरण के बढ़ते दबाव के बावजूद, यह उद्यान शहर के फेफड़ों के रूप में कार्य करता है, जो वायु गुणवत्ता में सुधार करता है।
Despite the increasing pressure of urbanization, this park serves as the city's lungs, improving air quality.
'शहरीकरण' (shaharikaran) - urbanization. 'बढ़ते दबाव' (badhte dabav) - increasing pressure. 'फेफड़ों के रूप में कार्य करता है' (fephdon ke roop mein karya karta hai) - serves as lungs. 'वायु गुणवत्ता' (vayu gunvatta) - air quality.
उद्यान में स्थापित की गई कलाकृतियाँ स्थानीय कलाकारों की प्रतिभा को प्रदर्शित करती हैं और आगंतुकों को आकर्षित करती हैं।
The artworks installed in the park showcase the talent of local artists and attract visitors.
'कलाकृतियाँ' (kalakritiyan) - artworks. 'स्थापित की गई' (sthapit ki gayi) - installed. 'प्रतिभा को प्रदर्शित करती हैं' (pratibha ko pradarshit karti hain) - showcase the talent. 'आगंतुकों को आकर्षित करती हैं' (aagantukon ko akarshit karti hain) - attract visitors.
पर्यावरण शिक्षा को बढ़ावा देने के उद्देश्य से, इस उद्यान में विभिन्न प्रकार की वनस्पतियों और जीवों के बारे में जानकारीपूर्ण पट्टिकाएँ लगाई गई हैं।
With the aim of promoting environmental education, informative plaques about various flora and fauna have been placed in this park.
'पर्यावरण शिक्षा' (paryavaran shiksha) - environmental education. 'बढ़ावा देने के उद्देश्य से' (badhava dene ke uddeshya se) - with the aim of promoting. 'वनस्पतियों और जीवों' (vanaspatiyon aur jeevon) - flora and fauna. 'जानकारीपूर्ण पट्टिकाएँ' (jankari-purn pattikayein) - informative plaques.
उद्यान के जल निकायों का कायाकल्प न केवल जलीय जीवन के लिए वरदान साबित हुआ है, बल्कि इसने समग्र सौंदर्य को भी बढ़ाया है।
The rejuvenation of the park's water bodies has not only proved to be a boon for aquatic life but has also enhanced the overall aesthetics.
'जल निकाय' (jal nikay) - water bodies. 'कायाकल्प' (kayakalp) - rejuvenation. 'वरदान साबित हुआ है' (vardan sabit hua hai) - proved to be a boon. 'समग्र सौंदर्य' (samagra saundarya) - overall aesthetics.
स्थानीय समुदाय ने उद्यान के रखरखाव और विकास में सक्रिय भागीदारी की है, जिससे सामुदायिक स्वामित्व की भावना मजबूत हुई है।
The local community has actively participated in the maintenance and development of the park, strengthening the sense of community ownership.
'सामुदायिक स्वामित्व' (samudayik swamitva) - community ownership. 'भावना मजबूत हुई है' (bhavna majboot hui hai) - sense has been strengthened.
उद्यान के डिजाइन में स्थानीय जलवायु परिस्थितियों और पारंपरिक बागवानी तकनीकों को ध्यान में रखा गया है।
The park's design has taken into account local climatic conditions and traditional gardening techniques.
'जलवायु परिस्थितियों' (jalvayu paristhitiyon) - climatic conditions. 'पारंपरिक बागवानी तकनीकें' (paramparik bagwani takneekein) - traditional gardening techniques. 'ध्यान में रखा गया है' (dhyan mein rakha gaya hai) - has been taken into account.
यह उद्यान न केवल एक मनोरंजक स्थल है, बल्कि यह शैक्षिक अनुसंधान और प्रकृति संरक्षण के लिए एक महत्वपूर्ण प्रयोगशाला भी है।
This park is not only a recreational spot but also an important laboratory for educational research and nature conservation.
'मनोरंजक स्थल' (manoranjak sthal) - recreational spot. 'शैक्षिक अनुसंधान' (shaikshik anusandhan) - educational research. 'प्रकृति संरक्षण' (prakriti sanrakshan) - nature conservation. 'महत्वपूर्ण प्रयोगशाला' (mahatvapurna prayogshala) - important laboratory.
शहर के योजनाकारों ने इस विशाल उद्यान को शहरी फैलाव को नियंत्रित करने और निवासियों के लिए एक हरा-भरा आश्रय प्रदान करने के दोहरे उद्देश्य से डिजाइन किया है।
City planners have designed this vast park with the dual purpose of controlling urban sprawl and providing a green sanctuary for residents.
'शहरी फैलाव' (shahari phailav) - urban sprawl. 'नियंत्रित करने' (niyantrit karne) - to control. 'हरा-भरा आश्रय' (hara-bhara ashray) - green sanctuary. 'दोहरे उद्देश्य' (dohre uddeshya) - dual purpose.
इस उद्यान में जल प्रबंधन की अभिनव प्रणालियों का कार्यान्वयन न केवल पानी की बचत करता है, बल्कि भूजल स्तर को भी पुनर्जीवित करता है।
The implementation of innovative water management systems in this park not only conserves water but also revitalizes groundwater levels.
'जल प्रबंधन' (jal prabandhan) - water management. 'अभिनव प्रणालियाँ' (abhinav pranaliyan) - innovative systems. 'कार्यान्वयन' (karyanvayan) - implementation. 'भूजल स्तर' (bhujal star) - groundwater level. 'पुनर्जीवित करता है' (punarjeevit karta hai) - revitalizes.
उद्यान के पारिस्थितिकी तंत्र का अध्ययन वैज्ञानिकों को शहरी वातावरण में जैव विविधता के लचीलेपन को समझने में मदद करता है।
The study of the park's ecosystem helps scientists understand the resilience of biodiversity in urban environments.
'पारिस्थितिकी तंत्र' (paristhitiki tantra) - ecosystem. 'लचीलेपन' (lachilepan) - resilience. 'समझने में मदद करता है' (samajhne mein madad karta hai) - helps in understanding.
इस उद्यान को एक ऐसे स्थान के रूप में विकसित किया गया है जहाँ प्रकृति की सुंदरता और मानव निर्मित कला का सामंजस्यपूर्ण सह-अस्तित्व संभव हो सके।
This park has been developed as a space where the beauty of nature and human-made art can harmoniously coexist.
'सामंजस्यपूर्ण सह-अस्तित्व' (samajasya-purn sah-astitva) - harmonious coexistence. 'संभव हो सके' (sambhav ho sake) - can be possible.
उद्यान के सांस्कृतिक और ऐतिहासिक महत्व को देखते हुए, इसे यूनेस्को विश्व धरोहर स्थल के रूप में नामित करने की मांग की जा रही है।
Given the cultural and historical significance of the park, there are calls for its designation as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
'ऐतिहासिक महत्व' (aitihasik mahatva) - historical significance. 'नामित करने की मांग' (namit karne ki maang) - demand for designation.
उद्यान के भीतर अवस्थित प्राचीन वृक्षारोपण न केवल एक प्राकृतिक विरासत हैं, बल्कि वे शहर के इतिहास के मूक गवाह भी हैं।
The ancient groves situated within the park are not only a natural heritage but also silent witnesses to the city's history.
'वृक्षारोपण' (vriksharopan) - tree plantation/groves. 'प्राकृतिक विरासत' (prakrutik virasat) - natural heritage. 'मूक गवाह' (mook gawah) - silent witnesses.
उद्यान के प्रबंधन में सामुदायिक भागीदारी को प्रोत्साहित करने के लिए, विभिन्न हितधारकों के साथ नियमित परामर्श सत्र आयोजित किए जाते हैं।
To encourage community participation in the park's management, regular consultation sessions are held with various stakeholders.
'प्रबंधन' (prabandhan) - management. 'हितधारकों' (hitadharakon) - stakeholders. 'परामर्श सत्र' (paramarsh satra) - consultation sessions. 'प्रोत्साहित करने के लिए' (protsahit karne ke liye) - to encourage.
इस उद्यान का डिजाइन शहर के नागरिकों को प्रकृति के साथ एक गहन और कायाकल्पकारी अनुभव प्रदान करने के लिए एक सचेत प्रयास को दर्शाता है।
The design of this park reflects a conscious effort to provide city dwellers with a profound and rejuvenating experience with nature.
'गहन' (gahan) - profound. 'कायाकल्पकारी अनुभव' (kayakalp-kari anubhav) - rejuvenating experience. 'सचेत प्रयास' (sachet prayas) - conscious effort. 'दर्शाता है' (darshata hai) - reflects.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
— To walk in the garden/park.
चलो, उद्यान में थोड़ा चलते हैं। (Chalo, udyaan mein thoda chalte hain. - Come, let's walk a bit in the park.)
— A stroll or visit to the garden/park.
आज शाम उद्यान की सैर का मज़ा आया। (Aaj shaam udyaan ki sair ka maza aaya. - Enjoyed a stroll in the park this evening.)
— The entrance gate of the garden/park.
हम उद्यान के प्रवेश द्वार पर मिलेंगे। (Hum udyaan ke pravesh dwar par milenge. - We will meet at the park's entrance gate.)
— The greenery of the garden/park.
उद्यान की हरियाली आँखों को सुकून देती है। (Udyaan ki hariyali aankhon ko sukoon deti hai. - The greenery of the park is soothing to the eyes.)
— To relax in the garden/park.
मुझे उद्यान में बैठकर आराम करना अच्छा लगता है। (Mujhe udyaan mein baithkar aaram karna achha lagta hai. - I like sitting and relaxing in the park.)
— Near the garden/park.
यह दुकान उद्यान के पास ही है। (Yah dukaan udyaan ke paas hi hai. - This shop is right near the park.)
— To take care of the garden/park.
हमें अपने सार्वजनिक उद्यानों की देखभाल करनी चाहिए। (Hamein apne sarvajanik uddyaanon ki dekhbhal karni chahiye. - We should take care of our public parks.)
— Flowers blooming in the garden/park.
बसंत ऋतु में उद्यान में फूल खिलते हैं। (Basant ritu mein udyaan mein phool khilte hain. - Flowers bloom in the park during spring.)
— The view of the garden/park.
उद्यान का दृश्य बहुत मनोरम था। (Udyaan ka drishya bahut manoram tha. - The view of the park was very charming.)
— Public park.
यह एक बड़ा सार्वजनिक उद्यान है। (Yah ek bada sarvajanik udyaan hai. - This is a large public park.)
자주 혼동되는 단어
'उद्यान' is often used for larger public parks or more formal gardens, whereas 'बगीचा' usually refers to a smaller, personal garden, especially one for flowers or vegetables. Using 'उद्यान' for a tiny backyard might sound overly formal.
'पार्क' is a common loanword and often used interchangeably with 'उद्यान' in casual speech for public parks. 'उद्यान' is the more traditional and formal Hindi term.
'मैदान' refers to an open field or ground, often used for sports or large gatherings, and might not necessarily be cultivated or landscaped like an 'उद्यान'.
관용어 및 표현
— A place of learning or knowledge; an intellectual garden.
विश्वविद्यालय को अक्सर 'ज्ञान का उद्यान' कहा जाता है। (Vishwavidyalaya ko aksar 'gyan ka udyaan' kaha jaata hai. - A university is often called a 'garden of knowledge'.)
Figurative, formal— A place full of beauty and pleasantness, especially one filled with flowers.
यह जगह तो सचमुच फूलों का उद्यान है, इतनी खूबसूरती है यहाँ। (Yah jagah toh sachmuch phoolon ka udyaan hai, itni khoobsurati hai yahan. - This place is truly a garden of flowers, it's so beautiful here.)
Figurative, descriptive— A place that is very natural, lush, and beautiful, like a paradise.
यह हिल स्टेशन प्रकृति का उद्यान लगता है। (Yah hill station prakriti ka udyaan lagta hai. - This hill station seems like nature's garden.)
Figurative, descriptive— A place that brings great joy and peace to one's heart; a cherished sanctuary.
मेरा कमरा मेरे लिए दिल का उद्यान है, जहाँ मुझे शांति मिलती है। (Mera kamra mere liye dil ka udyaan hai, jahan mujhe shanti milti hai. - My room is a garden of my heart for me, where I find peace.)
Figurative, personal— A place of great peace and tranquility.
यह ध्यान केंद्र शांति का उद्यान है। (Yah dhyan kendra shanti ka udyaan hai. - This meditation center is a garden of peace.)
Figurative, descriptive— A place of extreme beauty, bliss, or perfection; a paradise.
यह द्वीप स्वर्ग का उद्यान जैसा है। (Yah dweep swarg ka udyaan jaisa hai. - This island is like a paradise garden.)
Figurative, hyperbolic— A space where ideas flourish and grow; a place for intellectual exploration.
यह कार्यशाला विचारों के उद्यान का काम करती है। (Yah karyashala vicharon ke udyaan ka kaam karti hai. - This workshop serves as a garden of ideas.)
Figurative, intellectual— A place or state of great happiness and contentment.
उसका परिवार उसके लिए सुख का उद्यान था। (Uska parivar uske liye sukh ka udyaan tha. - His family was a garden of happiness for him.)
Figurative, emotional— A place where art thrives and is showcased.
यह गैलरी कला का उद्यान है। (Yah gallery kala ka udyaan hai. - This gallery is a garden of art.)
Figurative, artistic— An environment that fosters innovation and new ideas.
यह टेक पार्क नवाचार का उद्यान बन गया है। (Yah tech park navachar ka udyaan ban gaya hai. - This tech park has become a garden of innovation.)
Figurative, business/tech혼동하기 쉬운
Both refer to a cultivated green space.
'उद्यान' is generally broader, encompassing public parks and larger gardens, while 'बगीचा' typically denotes a smaller, often private garden focused on flowers or vegetables. Using 'उद्यान' for a small flower patch might sound too grand, and 'बगीचा' for a large city park might sound diminutive.
मेरा घर का <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>बगीचा</mark> छोटा है। (My home garden is small.) vs. शहर का <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>उद्यान</mark> बहुत बड़ा है। (The city's park is very big.)
Both are used for public recreational green spaces.
'पार्क' is an informal loanword from English, very common in spoken Hindi. 'उद्यान' is the traditional, more formal Hindi word for park or garden. While interchangeable in casual conversation, 'उद्यान' carries a more formal or literary tone.
हम शाम को <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>पार्क</mark> में टहलते हैं। (We walk in the park in the evening.) vs. <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>उद्यान</mark> में शांति मिलती है। (Peace is found in the park.)
Both can refer to open outdoor spaces.
'मैदान' refers to an open field, often flat and used for sports, play, or gatherings, without necessarily implying cultivation or landscaping. 'उद्यान' specifically refers to a cultivated garden or a landscaped park with plants and trees.
बच्चे <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>मैदान</mark> में क्रिकेट खेल रहे हैं। (Children are playing cricket in the field.) vs. <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>उद्यान</mark> में फूल खिले हैं। (Flowers are blooming in the park.)
Both relate to nature and greenery.
'वन' (van) refers to a forest or a wild, uncultivated wooded area. 'उद्यान' is a cultivated or managed garden or park, implying human design and care.
यह <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>वन</mark> बहुत घना है। (This forest is very dense.) vs. यह <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>उद्यान</mark> बहुत सुंदर है। (This park is very beautiful.)
Both can refer to an area or a place.
'क्षेत्र' (kshetra) is a general term for an area, region, or zone, and can be used for various purposes (e.g., industrial area, residential area). 'उद्यान' is specific to a garden or park.
यह एक औद्योगिक <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>क्षेत्र</mark> है। (This is an industrial area.) vs. यह एक सुंदर <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>उद्यान</mark> है। (This is a beautiful park.)
문장 패턴
यह [adjective] उद्यान है।
यह एक हरा-भरा उद्यान है।
[Subject] उद्यान में [verb].
बच्चे उद्यान में खेल रहे हैं।
हम उद्यान में [activity] करने गए।
हम उद्यान में सैर करने गए।
मुझे उद्यान का [noun] पसंद है।
मुझे उद्यान का शांत वातावरण पसंद है।
यह उद्यान [reason] के लिए प्रसिद्ध है।
यह उद्यान अपने फूलों के लिए प्रसिद्ध है।
[Subject] उद्यान में [noun] का आनंद ले रहे हैं।
लोग उद्यान में ताज़ी हवा का आनंद ले रहे हैं।
इस उद्यान का [aspect] [description].
इस उद्यान का रख-रखाव बहुत अच्छा है।
उद्यान [purpose] के लिए एक महत्वपूर्ण स्थल है।
यह उद्यान पर्यावरण शिक्षा के लिए एक महत्वपूर्ण स्थल है।
어휘 가족
명사
형용사
관련
사용법
High
-
Using 'उद्यान' for a small, personal flower garden.
→
Using 'बगीचा' (bageecha) for a small, personal garden.
'उद्यान' often implies a larger or more formal space. While not strictly wrong, 'बगीचा' is more appropriate for a small, personal flower or vegetable patch.
-
Confusing 'उद्यान' with 'मैदान' (field).
→
Use 'उद्यान' for a cultivated park/garden and 'मैदान' for an open field.
'मैदान' is a general open field, often used for sports or play, lacking the cultivated greenery of an 'उद्यान'.
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Incorrect pronunciation, especially the 'dya' sound.
→
Pronounce 'द्या' with a dental 'd' and a clear 'yaa' sound, stressing the second syllable.
Mispronouncing the dental 'd' or the stress can make the word difficult to understand.
-
Using 'उद्यान' for a wild forest.
→
Use 'वन' (van) for a forest.
'उद्यान' refers to a managed garden or park, not a wild natural forest.
-
Forgetting to use postpositions correctly.
→
Use appropriate postpositions like 'में' (in) and 'के पास' (near) with 'उद्यान'.
Sentences like 'मैं उद्यान में हूँ' (I am in the park) are grammatically correct, while omitting the postposition would be incorrect.
팁
Mastering the 'Dya' Sound
Pay close attention to the dental 'd' sound in 'उद्यान'. Place the tip of your tongue lightly behind your front teeth. Combine this with the 'yaa' sound. Practice saying 'द्यान' repeatedly. This sound is crucial for clear pronunciation.
Connect with Nature Words
When learning 'उद्यान', also learn related words like 'पेड़' (ped - tree), 'फूल' (phool - flower), 'हरा' (hara - green), and 'शांत' (shaant - peaceful). This helps build a richer vocabulary around the concept of gardens and parks.
Sentence Construction
Try to create sentences describing parks you've visited or gardens you've seen. Use phrases like 'उद्यान में टहलना' (to walk in the park) or 'सुंदर उद्यान' (beautiful park). This active use solidifies the word in your memory.
Gardens in Indian Culture
Understand that gardens ('उद्यान') have a long history in India, often associated with beauty, peace, and spirituality, as seen in Mughal gardens and temple surroundings. This cultural context can make the word more meaningful.
Listen for 'Udyaan'
When watching Hindi movies or listening to Hindi songs, try to catch the word 'उद्यान'. Notice how it's used in different contexts – describing a romantic setting, a place for children to play, or a peaceful escape.
Use in Descriptions
When writing about places, use 'उद्यान' to add vivid imagery. Describe its features: 'रंग-बिरंगे फूल' (colorful flowers), 'घने पेड़' (dense trees), 'साफ रास्ते' (clean paths).
Postposition Practice
Practice using 'उद्यान' with common postpositions like 'में' (in) and 'के पास' (near). For example: 'हम उद्यान में बैठे थे।' (We were sitting in the park.) 'यह दुकान उद्यान के पास है।' (This shop is near the park.)
Visual Association
Create a mental image of a beautiful, serene park or garden. Associate the word 'उद्यान' with this image. You can even draw a simple picture and label it 'उद्यान'.
Meaningful Roots
Remember the Sanskrit origin: 'उत्' (out/forth) + 'यान' (going). 'उद्यान' is a place you 'go out' to for leisure. This connection can help you remember its meaning and purpose.
암기하기
기억법
Imagine an 'U' shaped path leading into a beautiful 'DYAAN' (meditation) garden. The 'U' represents going 'out' or 'forth' from your home, and the 'DYAAN' represents the peaceful, meditative quality of the garden. So, 'U-dyaan' is a garden you go 'out' to for peaceful 'dhyan' (meditation).
시각적 연상
Picture a large, ornate gate with the word 'उद्यान' inscribed above it. Beyond the gate, visualize a vibrant scene: lush green lawns, colorful flowers in bloom, tall trees providing shade, and perhaps a fountain. This image should evoke a sense of beauty, tranquility, and a well-maintained space.
Word Web
챌린지
Try to draw a simple sketch of a park or garden and label it 'उद्यान'. Then, write three sentences about your drawing in Hindi, using the word 'उद्यान'.
어원
The word 'उद्यान' (udyaan) is derived from Sanskrit. It is composed of two parts: 'उत्' (ut), meaning 'up', 'out', or 'forth', and 'यान' (yaan), related to 'या' (yaa), meaning 'to go' or 'movement'. Thus, it implies a place 'that is gone forth to' or 'a place for going out to'. This etymology suggests a place of excursion, leisure, or outward movement from the home.
원래 의미: A place for going out to, an excursion ground, a pleasure ground.
Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit)문화적 맥락
The term 'उद्यान' is generally positive and evokes pleasant imagery. There are no specific sensitivities associated with its use, as it refers to a universally appreciated concept of green spaces.
In English-speaking contexts, 'garden' usually refers to a smaller, private space, while 'park' refers to a larger public area. 'उद्यान' bridges this gap, often referring to both.
실생활에서 연습하기
실제 사용 상황
Describing a place for leisure and recreation.
- यह एक सुंदर उद्यान है।
- हम उद्यान में टहलने गए।
- उद्यान बहुत शांत है।
Talking about home and personal space.
- मेरे घर का उद्यान...
- उसके पीछे एक छोटा उद्यान है।
- उद्यान में फूल लगे हैं।
Discussing city planning and public spaces.
- शहर में नए उद्यान बन रहे हैं।
- सार्वजनिक उद्यान सभी के लिए हैं।
- उद्यान का रख-रखाव महत्वपूर्ण है।
Travel and tourism, describing attractions.
- यह उद्यान बहुत प्रसिद्ध है।
- राष्ट्रीय उद्यान की यात्रा...
- ऐतिहासिक उद्यान देखने लायक है।
Nature and environment.
- उद्यान में ताज़ी हवा मिलती है।
- पेड़-पौधों से भरा उद्यान।
- उद्यान पर्यावरण के लिए अच्छा है।
대화 시작하기
"क्या आपने आज किसी उद्यान या पार्क का दौरा किया?"
"आपके घर के पास कोई सुंदर उद्यान है?"
"आपको किस प्रकार के उद्यान सबसे ज़्यादा पसंद हैं - फूलों वाले या पेड़ों वाले?"
"क्या आप कभी किसी राष्ट्रीय उद्यान में गए हैं? कैसा अनुभव रहा?"
"शहरों में उद्यानों का होना कितना महत्वपूर्ण है, आपके विचार में?"
일기 주제
आज मैंने एक सुंदर उद्यान देखा। उसका वर्णन करें।
यदि आप अपना खुद का उद्यान बना सकें, तो आप उसमें क्या-क्या लगाएंगे?
एक ऐसी याद का वर्णन करें जो किसी उद्यान या पार्क से जुड़ी हो।
उद्यान में बिताया गया सबसे सुखद पल कौन सा था?
सोचिए कि उद्यान हमारे जीवन में क्या भूमिका निभाते हैं और इसके बारे में लिखें।
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문The primary difference lies in scale and formality. 'उद्यान' (udyaan) is a broader term that can refer to both large public parks and significant gardens. It often carries a more formal or literary tone. 'बगीचा' (bageecha) typically refers to a smaller, private garden, often one where flowers or vegetables are grown. While 'उद्यान' can be used for a personal garden, it might sound a bit grand. Conversely, calling a large city park a 'बगीचा' might sound diminutive. For public parks, 'उद्यान' or the loanword 'पार्क' (park) are more common.
No, 'उद्यान' specifically refers to a cultivated or managed green space, such as a garden or a park. A wild, uncultivated wooded area is typically called 'वन' (van - forest).
Yes, 'उद्यान' is commonly used for botanical gardens. The specific term is 'वनस्पतिक उद्यान' (vanaspatik udyaan). It fits the definition of a cultivated and managed space dedicated to plants.
The pronunciation is approximately 'ood-yahn'. The 'उ' (u) is a short sound, like in 'put'. The 'द्या' (dyaa) has a dental 'd' (tongue touching the back of the teeth) and a 'yaa' sound like in 'yard'. The stress is on the second syllable: उ'(द्या)न.
'उद्यान' is a masculine noun in Hindi.
Common phrases include 'उद्यान में टहलना' (to walk in the park), 'सुंदर उद्यान' (beautiful park), 'सार्वजनिक उद्यान' (public park), and 'घर का उद्यान' (home garden). You might also hear 'उद्यान की सैर' (a visit/stroll to the park).
Yes, 'उद्यान' can be used metaphorically to describe places of great beauty, peace, knowledge, or positive growth, such as 'ज्ञान का उद्यान' (garden of knowledge) or 'शांति का उद्यान' (garden of peace).
In casual, everyday conversation, especially in urban areas, 'पार्क' is very frequently used and understood. However, 'उद्यान' is the traditional Hindi word, sounds more formal or literary, and is always appropriate. For learners, knowing both is beneficial.
The plural form is typically also 'उद्यान' when used in general contexts. However, in specific grammatical constructions requiring the oblique case, it might appear as 'उद्यानों' (udyaanon), for example, 'उद्यानों की सुंदरता' (the beauty of parks).
'उद्यान' refers to any green space that is cultivated or designed for aesthetic appeal or recreation. This includes private gardens, public parks, botanical gardens, and even historical gardens.
셀프 테스트 10 질문
/ 10 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The word 'उद्यान' (udyaan) refers to a cultivated green space, encompassing both private gardens and public parks, often associated with beauty, relaxation, and nature. It's a versatile term used in various contexts, from everyday conversations to formal descriptions.
- A cultivated green space for plants, flowers, or public recreation.
- Can mean both a personal garden and a public park.
- Often used for pleasant outdoor activities and relaxation.
- A key word for describing beautiful natural areas.
Mastering the 'Dya' Sound
Pay close attention to the dental 'd' sound in 'उद्यान'. Place the tip of your tongue lightly behind your front teeth. Combine this with the 'yaa' sound. Practice saying 'द्यान' repeatedly. This sound is crucial for clear pronunciation.
Context is Key: उद्यान vs. बगीचा
Remember that 'उद्यान' is generally for larger or more formal green spaces (parks, botanical gardens), while 'बगीचा' is often for smaller, personal gardens. If you're unsure, 'उद्यान' is a safe and versatile choice for most garden/park contexts.
Connect with Nature Words
When learning 'उद्यान', also learn related words like 'पेड़' (ped - tree), 'फूल' (phool - flower), 'हरा' (hara - green), and 'शांत' (shaant - peaceful). This helps build a richer vocabulary around the concept of gardens and parks.
Sentence Construction
Try to create sentences describing parks you've visited or gardens you've seen. Use phrases like 'उद्यान में टहलना' (to walk in the park) or 'सुंदर उद्यान' (beautiful park). This active use solidifies the word in your memory.
예시
हमारे घर के पास एक बड़ा सार्वजनिक उद्यान है।
관련 콘텐츠
nature 관련 단어
आच्छादित करना
B2덮다; 무언가의 위나 주위로 퍼지다.
आघात करना
B2강하게 치다 또는 타격을 가하다.
आहार श्रृंखला
B2Food chain; a hierarchical series of organisms each dependent on the next as a source of food.
आहिस्ता
B2At a slow pace or speed; slowly.
आकस्मिक रूप से
B2우연히 또는 의도치 않게; 갑자기 또는 돌발적으로.
आकाश
A1하늘
आकाशगंगा
B2중력에 의해 결합된 수백만 또는 수십억 개의 별, 가스, 먼지로 이루어진 체계; 은하.
आकाशगंगा का
B2Relating to a galaxy or galaxies; galactic.
आकाशीय
B2하늘이나 우주와 관련된; 천체의.
आकाशीय बिजली
B2보통 뇌우 중에 하늘에서 발생하는 번개.