A1 Collocation 중립

Hosszú haj

Long hair

Hair that has grown to a significant length.

🌍

문화적 배경

In traditional villages, a girl's hair was never cut until she was married. Long, thick braids were a source of immense pride and were often decorated with expensive silk ribbons. Long hair on men was a sign of political and social rebellion against the communist regime. It was often associated with 'nyugati' (Western) decadence by the authorities. Today, long hair is very common among both men and women in the creative and tech sectors, often tied in a 'man-bun' (férfikonty). The phrase appears in the common (though now often criticized) proverb 'Hosszú haj, rövid ész', reflecting historical gender biases.

💡

Possessive is Key

When describing someone, always use 'hosszú haja van' (his/her long hair exists) rather than just 'ő hosszú haj'.

⚠️

Avoid 'Magas'

Never use 'magas' to describe hair length; it will sound like the hair is physically tall (like a beehive hairdo).

Hair that has grown to a significant length.

💡

Possessive is Key

When describing someone, always use 'hosszú haja van' (his/her long hair exists) rather than just 'ő hosszú haj'.

⚠️

Avoid 'Magas'

Never use 'magas' to describe hair length; it will sound like the hair is physically tall (like a beehive hairdo).

🎯

The '-ú' Suffix

Use 'hosszú hajú' as an adjective before a person's name, e.g., 'a hosszú hajú Péter'.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word to say 'I have long hair'.

Hosszú ______ van.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: hajam

When saying 'I have...', you need the possessive form 'hajam'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

How do you say 'The long-haired girl'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: A hosszú hajú lány

The suffix '-ú' turns 'hosszú haj' into an adjective describing the girl.

Match the Hungarian phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

Basic vocabulary matching for hair descriptions.

Complete the dialogue at the hairdresser.

Fodrász: Mit vágjunk? Vendég: Csak a ______ ______ végéből egy kicsit.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: hosszú hajam

The guest is referring to their own hair in the possessive case.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Hair Lengths in Hungarian

Length
Rövid Short
Félhosszú Medium
Hosszú Long

Hair Vocabulary

🎨

Adjectives

  • hosszú
  • rövid
  • szőke
  • barna

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word to say 'I have long hair'. Fill Blank A1

Hosszú ______ van.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: hajam

When saying 'I have...', you need the possessive form 'hajam'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

How do you say 'The long-haired girl'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: A hosszú hajú lány

The suffix '-ú' turns 'hosszú haj' into an adjective describing the girl.

Match the Hungarian phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

Basic vocabulary matching for hair descriptions.

Complete the dialogue at the hairdresser. dialogue_completion B1

Fodrász: Mit vágjunk? Vendég: Csak a ______ ______ végéből egy kicsit.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: hosszú hajam

The guest is referring to their own hair in the possessive case.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, it is a gender-neutral term for any head hair that is long.

Usually, it refers to hair that reaches the shoulders or longer.

Only if you are referring to individual strands of hair, which is rare. For a person's hair, always use the singular 'haj'.

The opposite is 'rövid haj' (short hair).

No, it is a neutral physical description.

You say 'Meg akarom növeszteni a hajamat'.

Yes, 'lobonc' is often used for messy or very long hair.

No, adjectives in Hungarian don't change for number when they come before the noun.

Yes, 'hosszú idő' means a long time, but 'hosszú haj' is strictly physical.

It means 'long-haired' and acts as an adjective for a person.

관련 표현

🔗

rövid haj

contrast

short hair

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félhosszú haj

similar

medium-length hair

🔗

hajápolás

builds on

hair care

🔗

hosszú hajú

specialized form

long-haired

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