A1 Idiom 중립

Kútba esett a terv.

The plan fell through.

The plan failed or was cancelled.

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문화적 배경

The 'kút' (well) was the center of village life. Losing something in it was a common tragedy, leading to this idiom. Famous poets like Petőfi used similar metaphors (smoke, wells) to describe the failure of the 1848 revolution plans. Hungarians use this idiom in professional emails to sound polite but clear about a project's end. The idiom reflects a cultural acceptance that things often go wrong, a trait often attributed to Central European history.

🎯

Drop the Article

Remember to say 'Kútba esett' and not 'A kútba esett' to sound like a native speaker.

⚠️

Don't use for people

If you say 'Péter kútba esett', people will call an ambulance because they think he literally fell into a well!

The plan failed or was cancelled.

🎯

Drop the Article

Remember to say 'Kútba esett' and not 'A kútba esett' to sound like a native speaker.

⚠️

Don't use for people

If you say 'Péter kútba esett', people will call an ambulance because they think he literally fell into a well!

💬

The Shrug

When saying this, a small shrug of the shoulders often accompanies the phrase, showing acceptance of the situation.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word to complete the idiom.

Sajnos a rossz idő miatt ______ esett a terv.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: kútba

The idiom is 'kútba esik'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say a plan failed?

Válassza ki a helyes mondatot!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: A terv kútba esett.

The verb 'esett' (fell) is the correct part of this idiom.

Match the situation to the phrase.

A cég nem kapott pénzt, így nem tudnak új irodát nyitni.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Kútba esett a terjeszkedés.

'Terjeszkedés' means expansion, which fits the business context.

Complete the dialogue.

- Jössz holnap a koncertre? - Nem, sajnos ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: kútba esett a terv

This is the standard way to respond when a plan is cancelled.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Failure Idioms

Idiom
Kútba esett Fell into a well
Füstbe ment Went into smoke
Feeling
Finality It's gone
Vanishing It disappeared

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word to complete the idiom. Fill Blank A1

Sajnos a rossz idő miatt ______ esett a terv.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: kútba

The idiom is 'kútba esik'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say a plan failed? Choose A2

Válassza ki a helyes mondatot!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: A terv kútba esett.

The verb 'esett' (fell) is the correct part of this idiom.

Match the situation to the phrase. situation_matching B1

A cég nem kapott pénzt, így nem tudnak új irodát nyitni.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Kútba esett a terjeszkedés.

'Terjeszkedés' means expansion, which fits the business context.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

- Jössz holnap a koncertre? - Nem, sajnos ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: kútba esett a terv

This is the standard way to respond when a plan is cancelled.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

14 질문

No, it is perfectly neutral and can be used in almost any context.

Yes, it's very common for small social cancellations.

There isn't a single idiom, but you could say 'Sikerült a terv' (The plan succeeded) or 'Minden a terv szerint halad' (Everything is going according to plan).

It is 'kútba' with a long 'ú'.

Yes: 'Félek, hogy kútba fog esni a terv.' (I'm afraid the plan will fall through.)

Almost, but 'füstbe ment' is a bit more dramatic and poetic.

Only if your phone literally fell into a well. For a broken phone, use 'tönkrement'.

Majdnem kútba esett a terv.

Yes, it is a universal Hungarian idiom.

Yes, it is acceptable in formal writing, though 'meghiúsult' is more academic.

No, it can be 'üzlet' (deal), 'utazás' (trip), 'randi' (date), etc.

Because in the past, a well was a deep place from which you couldn't get things back.

No, it is standard Hungarian.

Usually, it implies external circumstances, but you can use it if the result is the same.

관련 표현

🔄

Füstbe ment terv

synonym

A plan that went up in smoke.

🔄

Dugába dőlt

synonym

Collapsed like barrel staves.

🔗

Meghiúsul

specialized form

To fail/be thwarted.

🔗

Sikerül

contrast

To succeed.

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