A1 Collocation 중립

Szomorú arc

Sad face

A facial expression of unhappiness.

🌍

문화적 배경

The 'szomorú arc' is a staple of Hungarian folk songs (népdalok), often representing longing for a lover or the homeland. In Hungary, as elsewhere, the 'szomorú arc' emoji is used to express empathy or disappointment in texts. Hungarian 'black series' films of the 80s often featured protagonists with a 'szomorú arc' to reflect social stagnation. Mihály Munkácsy, the famous Hungarian painter, was a master of capturing the 'szomorú arc' in his realist works.

💡

Use with 'vág'

To sound more native, use 'szomorú arcot vág' instead of 'szomorú arca van' when someone is intentionally showing their sadness.

⚠️

Vowel Harmony

Remember that 'arc' takes back-vowel suffixes like '-ot' and '-cal'.

A facial expression of unhappiness.

💡

Use with 'vág'

To sound more native, use 'szomorú arcot vág' instead of 'szomorú arca van' when someone is intentionally showing their sadness.

⚠️

Vowel Harmony

Remember that 'arc' takes back-vowel suffixes like '-ot' and '-cal'.

🎯

Emoji Talk

In texts, you can just say 'szomorú fej' (sad head) to refer to a sad emoji.

💬

Empathy

Commenting on a 'szomorú arc' is a common way to show you care in Hungarian culture.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word in the correct form.

Péternek nagyon ______ arca van ma.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: szomorú

Adjectives before nouns do not take endings in this context.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'He is making a sad face'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Szomorú arcot vág.

'Arcot vág' is the idiomatic expression for making a face.

Match the Hungarian phrase with its English translation.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: all

These are the common case variations.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Miért ______ szomorú arcot? B: Mert elvesztettem a pénztárcámat.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: vágsz

The question is addressed to 'you' (singular).

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Synonyms for Sad Face

Phrase
szomorú arc sad face
bánatos arc sorrowful face
lehangolt ábrázat dejected countenance

Where you see a 'szomorú arc'

🎨

Art

  • festmény
  • szobor
📱

Digital

  • emoji
  • szmájli
🚶

Life

  • utca
  • tömeg

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word in the correct form. Fill Blank A1

Péternek nagyon ______ arca van ma.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: szomorú

Adjectives before nouns do not take endings in this context.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

How do you say 'He is making a sad face'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Szomorú arcot vág.

'Arcot vág' is the idiomatic expression for making a face.

Match the Hungarian phrase with its English translation. Match A2

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: all

These are the common case variations.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Miért ______ szomorú arcot? B: Mert elvesztettem a pénztárcámat.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: vágsz

The question is addressed to 'you' (singular).

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

14 질문

It is neutral. You can use it with friends or in a newspaper article.

Yes, but it's very informal and mostly used for emojis or slang.

It is 'szomorú arcok'. Note that 'szomorú' does not change.

You say 'Ne légy szomorú!' or 'Ne szomorkodj!'.

'Bánatos' is slightly more intense and poetic, often used in literature.

Use 'szomorú arccal'. Example: 'Szomorú arccal ment haza.'

Yes, you can say 'szomorú arca van a kutyának' (the dog has a sad face).

The most direct opposite is 'vidám arc' or 'boldog arc'.

Yes, in modern Hungarian it is the standard word for face.

Látok egy szomorú arcot.

Yes, very frequently, as it's a simple and evocative image.

Metaphorically, yes. 'A háznak szomorú arca volt.'

It takes the accusative case: 'szomorú arcot vág'.

It might be seen as too personal. Better to use it with people you know.

관련 표현

🔗

boldog arc

contrast

happy face

🔗

bánatos tekintet

similar

sorrowful look

🔗

arcot vág

builds on

to make a face

🔗

lógatja az orrát

similar

to sulk

🔗

szomorú szmájli

specialized form

sad smiley/emoji

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