A1 · 초급 챕터 14

Food and Dining

4 총 규칙
1 분
이 챕터의 규칙 빠른 연습

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Master the art of ordering delicious Indonesian meals with confidence and cultural ease.

  • Identify common Indonesian food items.
  • Use essential classifiers to count objects correctly.
  • Express polite dining requests in a restaurant.
Taste the language, one plate at a time.

배울 내용

Covers vocabulary for food and common dining expressions. Introduces basic classifiers for counting objects.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: Order a meal at a warung using correct vocabulary and classifiers.

팁과 요령 (4)

💡

Learn the basics first

Focus on the top 10 food items before moving to complex dishes.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Food Vocabulary
💡

When in doubt, use 'buah'

If you don't know the specific classifier, 'buah' is the safest bet for inanimate objects.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Classifiers for Objects
💡

Use 'Mas' or 'Mbak'

Always address waiters as 'Mas' (brother) or 'Mbak' (sister) to be polite.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Dining Expressions
💡

Smile!

In Indonesia, a smile is part of the language. It makes your request sound polite even if your grammar is simple.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Ordering Food

핵심 어휘 (5)

nasi goreng fried rice piring plate pesan to order minta to ask for buah classifier for general objects/fruit

Real-World Preview

utensils

At the Local Warung

Review Summary

  • Nouns (e.g., nasi, sate)
  • Number + Classifier + Noun
  • Minta + [item] + tolong
  • Saya + pesan + [item]

자주 하는 실수

In Indonesian, you must use a classifier (like 'piring' for plates) when counting nouns.

Wrong: Saya pesan dua nasi.
정답: Saya pesan dua piring nasi.

Always include 'Saya' as the subject and 'tolong' to maintain politeness in a restaurant setting.

Wrong: Minta nasi goreng.
정답: Saya minta nasi goreng, tolong.

The quantity should come before the noun and classifier, not at the end of the sentence.

Wrong: Saya ingin makan nasi goreng dua.
정답: Saya ingin pesan dua piring nasi goreng.

Next Steps

You've successfully navigated the menu! Keep practicing your ordering skills, and you'll be a pro in no time.

Watch a YouTube video of someone ordering food in a Jakarta warung

Continue to: Shopping and Prices

빠른 연습 (10)

Fill in the blank: Saya mau satu ___ kopi.

gelas

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: gelas
Gelas is the classifier for drinks.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Food Vocabulary

Fill in the blank.

Saya punya dua ___ buku.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: buah
Books are inanimate objects.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Classifiers for Objects

Fill in the blank.

Dua ___ kertas.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: lembar
Paper is flat.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Classifiers for Objects

Choose the most polite option.

Which is more polite?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Saya mau nasi goreng, tolong.
Adding 'tolong' makes it polite.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Dining Expressions

Fill in the blank: ___ minta sendok?

a) Mau b) Boleh c) Tolong d) Bungkus

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: b
'Boleh minta' is the phrase.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Ordering Food

Choose the correct classifier.

Lima ___ guru.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: orang
Teachers are people.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Classifiers for Objects

Which is the most polite?

a) Air! b) Boleh minta air? c) Saya air. d) Air, ya.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: b
'Boleh minta' is polite.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Ordering Food

Fill in the blank: Saya mau ___ goreng.

nasi

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: nasi
Nasi goreng is the standard dish.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Food Vocabulary

Fill in the blank: Saya ___ nasi goreng.

a) mau b) minta c) tolong d) bungkus

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a
'Mau' is for desire.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Ordering Food

Fix the sentence: Dua nasis.

Find and fix the mistake:

Dua nasis

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Dua nasi
No pluralization.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Food Vocabulary

Score: /10

자주 묻는 질문 (6)

No, Indonesian nouns are always singular in form.
Indonesian grammar requires the noun to precede the adjective.
Yes, for countable physical objects.
Use 'buah' as a default.
No, 'mau' stays the same for all subjects (Saya, Kamu, Dia, Kami, Mereka).
Use 'mau' for ordering food. 'Ingin' is for abstract desires.
이전 챕터
Family and Relationships
다음 챕터
Shopping and Prices
로드맵으로 돌아가기