A1 noun 3분 분량

sisir

When talking about objects like 'sisir' (comb), it's important to remember that Indonesian nouns don't change for plural. So, whether you have one comb or many combs, it's still 'sisir'.

You can specify the number by adding a number before the noun, like 'dua sisir' (two combs). Another common way to talk about quantities is using classifiers, but for simple objects like 'sisir', just the number works perfectly.

When discussing hair care and personal grooming, an essential item is the sisir. This noun refers specifically to a comb, an everyday tool used for detangling, styling, and general maintenance of hair. Understanding sisir at an A1 level means you can identify it and use it in simple sentences related to daily routines. It's a fundamental word for anyone learning basic Indonesian vocabulary for personal items.

Alright, let's learn about the Indonesian word sisir. It's an important basic word, and you'll hear it quite often. This lesson is designed to be practical, so we'll focus on where and how you'll actually encounter this word in everyday Indonesian conversations, whether you're at work, school, or even just listening to the news.

Indonesian Word
Sisir
Definition
Comb
CEFR Level
A1

§ Basic Usage of 'Sisir'

First things first, sisir means 'comb'. It's a noun. You use it just like you would in English. Need to comb your hair? You'll need a sisir.

Saya mencari sisir saya.

  • Saya mencari: I'm looking for
  • sisir saya: my comb

Bisakah kamu pinjamkan aku sisir sebentar?

  • Bisakah kamu pinjamkan aku: Can you lend me
  • sisir sebentar?: a comb for a moment?

§ 'Sisir' in Everyday Settings

At Home or School

You'll definitely hear sisir in conversations about getting ready for the day. This is a very common scenario.

Jangan lupa pakai sisir rambutmu sebelum berangkat sekolah.

  • Jangan lupa: Don't forget
  • pakai sisir rambutmu: to use a comb on your hair (literally: wear/use a comb your hair)
  • sebelum berangkat sekolah: before going to school

Shopping or General Discussions

When you're out buying things or just chatting about personal care items, sisir will come up.

Saya perlu membeli sisir baru.

  • Saya perlu membeli: I need to buy
  • sisir baru: a new comb

You might also hear about different types of combs.

  • Sisir rambut: Hair comb (general term)
  • Sisir saku: Pocket comb
  • Sisir kutu: Lice comb (less pleasant, but practical to know)

§ Beyond the Hair: Other Meanings of 'Sisir'

This is where it gets interesting and practical for real-world Indonesian. While the primary meaning is 'comb', sisir has another common, related meaning: a 'hand' or 'bunch' of bananas.

Tolong ambilkan saya dua sisir pisang.

  • Tolong ambilkan saya: Please get me
  • dua sisir pisang: two hands/bunches of bananas

How are these related? Think about the shape of a bunch of bananas – they look like the teeth of a comb, all lined up. This is a common linguistic phenomenon where words take on related meanings based on visual similarity. This meaning is very common at markets, grocery stores, or when talking about fruit.

§ In the News or Formal Contexts

You might not hear 'sisir' (comb) in a news report about politics, but the verb form menyisir (to comb/to search thoroughly) is quite common in a more formal context, especially when talking about searching an area.

Petugas keamanan akan menyisir seluruh area untuk mencari barang hilang.

  • Petugas keamanan: Security officers
  • akan menyisir: will comb (search thoroughly)
  • seluruh area: the entire area
  • untuk mencari barang hilang: to look for missing items

This verb form makes 'sisir' a much more versatile word than just a simple noun for a grooming tool. Pay attention to how it's used in different sentences, and you'll quickly master it.

How Formal Is It?

격식체

"Ibu menyisir rambutnya dengan sisir dari kayu cendana."

중립

"Dia membeli sisir baru di pasar."

비격식체

"Mana sisirku? Rambutku berantakan nih."

Child friendly

"Ayo, adik pakai sisir biar rapi rambutnya."

속어

"Sisir dulu dong rambut lo, biar cakep dikit."

난이도

독해 1/5

Short, common word.

쓰기 1/5

Simple spelling.

말하기 1/5

Easy pronunciation.

듣기 1/5

Clear, distinct sound.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

rambut (hair) pakai (to use) mana (where)

다음에 배울 것

sikat (brush) cermin (mirror) sabun (soap)

고급

menyisir (to comb - verb) gigi sisir (comb teeth) sisir kutu (fine-toothed comb)

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

Talking about hair care routines

  • Saya sisir rambut saya setiap pagi. (I comb my hair every morning.)
  • Bisakah saya pinjam sisirmu? (Can I borrow your comb?)
  • Sisir ini bagus untuk rambut keriting. (This comb is good for curly hair.)

Shopping for personal care items

  • Saya mau beli sisir baru. (I want to buy a new comb.)
  • Ada sisir yang lebih kecil? (Do you have a smaller comb?)
  • Berapa harga sisir ini? (How much is this comb?)

Describing objects in a bathroom or bedroom

  • Sisir saya ada di meja. (My comb is on the table.)
  • Dia punya banyak sisir. (She has many combs.)
  • Ini bukan sisir saya. (This is not my comb.)

Discussing gifts or belongings

  • Saya diberi sisir ini sebagai hadiah. (I was given this comb as a gift.)
  • Sisir kesayangan saya hilang. (My favorite comb is lost.)
  • Sisir ini terbuat dari kayu. (This comb is made of wood.)

Teaching or learning about everyday objects

  • Ini sisir. (This is a comb.)
  • Apa ini? Ini sisir. (What is this? This is a comb.)
  • Kita pakai sisir untuk rambut. (We use a comb for hair.)

대화 시작하기

"Apakah kamu selalu sisir rambutmu?"

"Sisir seperti apa yang kamu suka?"

"Di mana kamu menyimpan sisirmu?"

"Punya sisir favorit?"

"Pernah lupa membawa sisir saat bepergian?"

일기 주제

Jelaskan rutinitas rambutmu di pagi hari, termasuk penggunaan sisir.

Gambarlah sisir favoritmu dan ceritakan mengapa kamu menyukainya.

Tuliskan pengalaman lucu atau menarik yang melibatkan sisir.

Bayangkan kamu sedang di toko. Tulis percakapanmu saat membeli sisir.

Pikirkan tentang pentingnya sisir dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.

셀프 테스트 6 질문

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Rambutnya sangat kusut, jadi dia membutuhkan sisir baru.

This sentence describes someone needing a new comb because their hair is tangled.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Setelah keramas, ibu selalu menyisir rambut anaknya dengan hati-hati.

This sentence illustrates the action of a mother carefully combing her child's hair after washing it.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Dia menemukan sisir kesayangannya yang hilang di bawah tempat tidur.

This sentence talks about someone finding their favorite lost comb.

/ 6 correct

Perfect score!

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