A1 Expression 중립

È presto

It is early

Noting the time is early.

🌍

문화적 배경

The concept of 'presto' for dinner is usually anytime before 7:30 PM. Most restaurants won't even open their doors until then. In cities like Milan, being 'presto' (early/on time) for business is highly valued and expected, unlike the more relaxed social 'presto'. Socially, arriving 'presto' to a party might mean you arrive before the host has finished getting dressed. It's often better to arrive 'in orario' or slightly late. Italians wake up 'presto' for their first coffee at the bar. The 'rito del caffè' starts as early as 6:00 AM.

💡

The 'Still' Trick

Always add 'ancora' (È ancora presto) to sound more like a native speaker when you're waiting for something.

⚠️

Don't say 'Sono presto'

In English we say 'I am early', but in Italian you say 'Sono in anticipo' or just 'È presto'. Never say 'Io sono presto'.

Noting the time is early.

💡

The 'Still' Trick

Always add 'ancora' (È ancora presto) to sound more like a native speaker when you're waiting for something.

⚠️

Don't say 'Sono presto'

In English we say 'I am early', but in Italian you say 'Sono in anticipo' or just 'È presto'. Never say 'Io sono presto'.

🎯

Superlative Power

Use 'prestissimo' to emphasize how ridiculously early it is. It adds a lot of flavor to your Italian.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct word to say 'It's too early'.

È ______ presto.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: troppo

'Troppo' means 'too', making the sentence 'It's too early'.

Which sentence means 'It's early to eat'?

Choose the correct translation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: È presto per mangiare.

The pattern is 'È presto + per + infinitive'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You arrive at a party at 6 PM but it starts at 9 PM.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: È presto.

Since you arrived before the start time, you are early.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Andiamo al cinema? B: No, ______ (It's still early). Il film inizia alle dieci.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: è ancora presto

'È ancora presto' means 'it's still early', which fits the context of the film starting later.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Presto vs. Veloce

Presto (Time)
È presto It's early
Arrivo presto I arrive early
Veloce (Speed)
Treno veloce Fast train
Corri veloce Run fast

When to say 'È presto'

🌅

Morning

  • Sveglia alle 5
  • Alba
  • Caffè al bar
🥂

Social

  • Arrivo in anticipo
  • Cena alle 18
  • Festa vuota

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct word to say 'It's too early'. Fill Blank A1

È ______ presto.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: troppo

'Troppo' means 'too', making the sentence 'It's too early'.

Which sentence means 'It's early to eat'? Choose A2

Choose the correct translation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: È presto per mangiare.

The pattern is 'È presto + per + infinitive'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You arrive at a party at 6 PM but it starts at 9 PM.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: È presto.

Since you arrived before the start time, you are early.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Andiamo al cinema? B: No, ______ (It's still early). Il film inizia alle dieci.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: è ancora presto

'È ancora presto' means 'it's still early', which fits the context of the film starting later.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, it can also mean 'soon' (e.g., 'A presto') or 'quickly' (e.g., 'Fai presto'). Context is key!

No, you cannot say 'Lui è presto'. You should say 'Lui è in anticipo' (He is early/ahead of schedule).

'Presto' is the adverb/expression, 'mattina presto' is the specific time of day (early morning).

It is neutral. It's perfectly fine in both formal and informal situations.

You say 'È troppo presto per me'.

No, use 'veloce' for speed. 'Presto' is only for time.

In 'È presto', it functions as an adverb of time used predicatively.

Use the imperfect tense: 'Era presto'.

The opposite is 'È tardi' (It is late).

It literally means 'To [seeing you] soon'.

관련 표현

🔗

È tardi

contrast

It is late

🔗

A presto

similar

See you soon

🔗

Fare presto

builds on

To hurry up

🔄

In anticipo

synonym

In advance / early

🔗

Di buon'ora

specialized form

Early in the morning

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