B1 noun 중립 2분 분량

benessere

/benˈɛssere/

Overview

The Italian word 'benessere' is a rich and multifaceted term that translates most closely to 'well-being' or 'welfare' in English. However, its meaning extends beyond a simple definition, encompassing a holistic state of comfort, health, and happiness. It's a concept that has gained significant importance in contemporary discourse, reflecting a societal shift towards prioritizing quality of life alongside material prosperity.

Etymologically, 'benessere' is a compound word formed from 'bene' (well) and 'essere' (to be), literally meaning 'to be well.' This etymology perfectly captures the essence of the word: a state of being in a good condition, both physically and mentally. It's not merely the absence of illness or discomfort, but an active and positive state of flourishing.

In Italian culture, 'benessere' is often associated with a balanced lifestyle that includes healthy eating (la dieta mediterranea), physical activity, strong social connections, and a sense of purpose. It can refer to individual well-being, but also to the well-being of a community or even a nation. For instance, discussions about 'il benessere sociale' (social welfare) or 'il benessere economico' (economic well-being) are common.

Beyond the individual, 'benessere' is a key concept in fields such as healthcare, psychology, and social policy. Healthcare professionals often aim to promote the 'benessere' of their patients, not just to treat their ailments. Psychologists explore the factors that contribute to mental 'benessere.' Governments and organizations work towards policies that enhance the 'benessere' of their citizens.

Furthermore, the term is frequently used in commercial contexts, especially in industries related to health, beauty, and leisure. Think of 'centri benessere' (wellness centers) or products marketed to enhance one's 'benessere.' This commercial usage highlights the aspirational quality of 'benessere' – it's something people actively seek and strive for.

In summary, 'benessere' is far more than a simple translation of 'well-being.' It's a comprehensive concept that encapsulates physical, mental, emotional, and social health, reflecting a deeply ingrained cultural value in Italy for a life lived fully and harmoniously.

예시

1

Il benessere psicofisico è fondamentale per una vita equilibrata.

health

Psychophysical well-being is fundamental for a balanced life.

2

Cercano un maggiore benessere economico.

economy

They are seeking greater economic well-being.

3

Le politiche sociali mirano al benessere dei cittadini.

politics

Social policies aim at the well-being of citizens.

4

Un buon riposo contribuisce al benessere generale.

lifestyle

Good rest contributes to overall well-being.

5

L'azienda si preoccupa del benessere dei suoi dipendenti.

business

The company cares about the well-being of its employees.

자주 쓰는 조합

benessere fisico
benessere mentale
benessere economico
benessere sociale
ricercare il benessere
promuovere il benessere

사용법

사용 참고사항

When using 'benessere' in Italian, it's important to consider its broad scope. It can refer to personal well-being (e.g., 'il mio benessere personale' - my personal well-being), but also to a more general state of comfort or prosperity (e.g., 'il benessere economico del paese' - the economic well-being of the country). It's frequently used in discussions about health, both physical and mental, and often appears in contexts related to lifestyle choices, relaxation, and self-care. For instance, one might talk about 'cercare il benessere' (to seek well-being) or 'promuovere il benessere' (to promote well-being). The word carries a positive connotation and is often associated with a sense of peace, contentment, and a healthy balance in life. It's not typically used in a fleeting or superficial sense, but rather implies a deeper, more enduring state. It's a noun, and its usage is straightforward, often preceded by articles like 'il' or 'un' depending on the context. Understanding 'benessere' means appreciating the Italian cultural value placed on a harmonious and fulfilling existence.


자주 하는 실수

None significant, but ensure correct article usage.

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Pronunciation Tip

The stress in 'benessere' falls on the third syllable: be-nes-se-re. The 'e's are generally pronounced like the 'e' in 'bed'.
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Common Usage

'Benessere' is a very common word in Italian and is used in a wide range of contexts, from personal health to economic prosperity. It often implies a holistic sense of flourishing.
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Figurative Use

While primarily referring to personal well-being, 'benessere' can also be used in a more abstract sense, such as 'il benessere sociale' (social welfare) or 'il benessere economico' (economic prosperity).

어원

From 'bene' (well) + 'essere' (to be)

문화적 맥락

Often used in discussions about quality of life, health, and personal fulfillment in Italy.

암기 팁

Think of 'bene' (good) and 'essere' (to be) – 'to be good' or 'well-being'.

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문
'Benessere' is an Italian word that translates to 'well-being' or 'wellness' in English. It encompasses a holistic state of being comfortable, healthy, and happy, often referring to both physical and mental states.
'Benessere' can be used in various contexts. For example, 'Ricercare il benessere' means 'to seek well-being,' or 'Il benessere psicologico è fondamentale' translates to 'Psychological well-being is fundamental.' It can describe a general state or a specific aspect of well-being.
While 'benessere' is quite comprehensive, some related terms or partial synonyms might include 'salute' (health), 'felicità' (happiness), 'agio' (comfort or ease), and 'prosperità' (prosperity). However, 'benessere' uniquely captures the combination of these elements.
Many concepts revolve around 'benessere,' such as 'benessere fisico' (physical well-being), 'benessere mentale' (mental well-being), 'benessere sociale' (social well-being), and 'benessere economico' (economic well-being). The idea of 'benessere olistico' (holistic well-being) is also very prevalent, emphasizing a balanced approach to life.

셀프 테스트

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Il ______ fisico è fondamentale per una vita sana.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
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Dopo una giornata stressante, cerco sempre un po' di ______ psicologico.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
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Il programma si concentra sul ______ generale dei dipendenti.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

점수: /3

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