뜻
A common way to say 'yes' or acknowledge someone.
문화적 배경
In meetings, 'Hai' is used as a sign of respect and attention. It does not necessarily mean the person agrees with your proposal, only that they understand it. Students are taught to say 'Hai' clearly and loudly to show energy and readiness. A weak 'hai' can be seen as a lack of spirit (ki). The use of 'Hai' as Aizuchi is essential for 'Wa'. It creates a rhythmic connection between speakers, preventing the 'coldness' of silence. Staff use 'Hai' to acknowledge every customer request instantly, often followed by a bow, to show they are at the customer's service.
The Aizuchi Rhythm
Don't wait for a pause to say 'hai'. Say it softly while the other person is still talking to show you're engaged.
The Double-Hai Trap
Avoid 'Hai, hai' in professional settings. It makes you sound like you're not taking the speaker seriously.
뜻
A common way to say 'yes' or acknowledge someone.
The Aizuchi Rhythm
Don't wait for a pause to say 'hai'. Say it softly while the other person is still talking to show you're engaged.
The Double-Hai Trap
Avoid 'Hai, hai' in professional settings. It makes you sound like you're not taking the speaker seriously.
Nodding
Always accompany your 'Hai' with a small nod. In Japan, the verbal and physical signals go together.
Negative Questions
Remember: 'Hai' confirms the speaker's words. If they say 'You don't like it?', 'Hai' means 'You are right, I don't.'
셀프 테스트
Choose the most appropriate response when a teacher calls your name.
Teacher: 「{田中|たなか}さん！」
'Hai' is the standard way to respond when your name is called.
Fill in the blank to agree with the negative question (meaning you DON'T like it).
A: 「お{酒|さけ}は{好|す}きじゃないですか？」 B: 「____、{好|す}きじゃありません。」
To confirm a negative question in Japanese, you use 'Hai'.
Match the 'Hai' variation to the correct situation.
Situation: You are talking to your best friend about a movie.
'Un' is the casual version of 'yes' for friends.
Complete the dialogue for a shop interaction.
Cashier: 「お{釣|つ}りです。」 You: 「ありがとうございます。」 Cashier: 「____、どうぞ。」
Cashiers often say 'Hai, douzo' when handing over change.
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시각 학습 자료
The 'Yes' Spectrum
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Teacher: 「{田中|たなか}さん！」
'Hai' is the standard way to respond when your name is called.
A: 「お{酒|さけ}は{好|す}きじゃないですか？」 B: 「____、{好|す}きじゃありません。」
To confirm a negative question in Japanese, you use 'Hai'.
Situation: You are talking to your best friend about a movie.
'Un' is the casual version of 'yes' for friends.
Cashier: 「お{釣|つ}りです。」 You: 「ありがとうございます。」 Cashier: 「____、どうぞ。」
Cashiers often say 'Hai, douzo' when handing over change.
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자주 묻는 질문
10 질문No, it often means 'I hear you' or 'I understand'. In business, it doesn't always mean agreement.
Yes, but it might sound a bit formal. 'Un' is more natural for close friends.
This is 'Aizuchi'. It lets the caller know the connection is still active and you are listening.
'Hai' is standard and formal. 'Ee' is softer and more conversational, often used by adults.
If you agree with the negative statement, say 'Hai'. If you want to correct it to a positive, say 'Iie'.
No, saying it once is the most polite way. Saying it twice is what can be rude.
Yes, when handing someone something, you can say 'Hai, douzo'.
Usually it's written in hiragana, but sometimes the kanji '拝' is associated with its origin.
It's a way to show focus, energy, and immediate obedience to the instructor.
Instead of 'Hai?', say 'Sumimasen?' or 'Mou ichido onegaishimasu'.
관련 표현
ええ
similarA softer, polite 'yes'.
うん
similarCasual 'yes'.
そうです
builds onThat's right.
かしこまりました
specialized formCertainly / I understood.
いいえ
contrastNo.
