A2 Expression 격식체

知っています

Shitte imasu

I know

Expressing familiarity or awareness of a fact or situation.

🌍

문화적 배경

In business, saying 'I know' too quickly can seem like you are rushing the speaker. It's better to use 'shouchi itashimashita' (I have understood/accepted). When someone tells you something you already know, it's often polite to say 'Sou nan desu ka!' (Is that so!) to keep the conversation flowing. Students are encouraged to say 'shirimasen' clearly if they don't know an answer, rather than guessing, to show honesty.

⚠️

The Negative Trap

Never say 'shitte imasen' for 'I don't know.' Use 'shirimasen.'

🎯

The 'Already' Nuance

Adding 'mou' (already) before 'shitte imasu' makes you sound very informed.

Expressing familiarity or awareness of a fact or situation.

⚠️

The Negative Trap

Never say 'shitte imasen' for 'I don't know.' Use 'shirimasen.'

🎯

The 'Already' Nuance

Adding 'mou' (already) before 'shitte imasu' makes you sound very informed.

💬

Acquaintances

Use 'shiriai' (noun) to describe people you know but aren't close friends with.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct form of '{知|し}る'.

A: {田中|たなか}さんを(   )か? B: いいえ、(   )。

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: {知|し}っています / {知|し}りません

The question asks for a state ('Do you know?'), and the negative of 'shitte imasu' is 'shirimasen.'

Which sentence is correct for 'I know how to swim'?

Choose the natural Japanese sentence:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: {泳|およ}ぐことができます。

Skills use 'dekiru' (can do), not 'shitte imasu'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: この{漢字|かんじ}の{読|よ}み{方|かた}を(   )か? B: はい、'{知|し}る'です。

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: {知|し}っています

Reading a kanji is a piece of factual information, so 'shitte imasu' is appropriate.

🎉 점수: /3

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

3 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct form of '{知|し}る'. Fill Blank A2

A: {田中|たなか}さんを(   )か? B: いいえ、(   )。

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: {知|し}っています / {知|し}りません

The question asks for a state ('Do you know?'), and the negative of 'shitte imasu' is 'shirimasen.'

Which sentence is correct for 'I know how to swim'? Choose A2

Choose the natural Japanese sentence:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: {泳|およ}ぐことができます。

Skills use 'dekiru' (can do), not 'shitte imasu'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: この{漢字|かんじ}の{読|よ}み{方|かた}を(   )か? B: はい、'{知|し}る'です。

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: {知|し}っています

Reading a kanji is a piece of factual information, so 'shitte imasu' is appropriate.

🎉 점수: /3

자주 묻는 질문

3 질문

Because 'shiru' is the action of finding out. 'Shitte imasu' is the state of having found out and still knowing it.

No, use 'gitaa ga hikemasu' (I can play guitar).

It's not rude, but it's very casual. Use it only with friends or family.

관련 표현

🔗

{分|わ}かる

similar

To understand

🔗

{覚|おぼ}えている

similar

To remember

🔗

{存|ぞん}じる

specialized form

To know (humble)

🔗

{見|み}たことがある

similar

To have seen before

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