B1 verb 중립 #6,000 가장 일반적인 1분 분량

引越しする

hikkoshi suru /hi̥kkoɕiɕuɾɯ/

Moving to a new house or apartment is expressed as 引越しする in Japanese.

30초 단어

  • To move from one residence to another.
  • Commonly used in daily life situations.
  • Requires updating official address records.

Overview

  1. 1概要:「引越しする」は、現在住んでいる場所から別の場所へ生活の拠点を移すことを意味します。単に場所を変えるだけでなく、家財道具を運び出し、新しい住居で生活を始めるという一連のプロセスを含みます。2) 使用パターン:主に「~に引越しする」という形で、移動先の場所を「に」で示します。また、「引越しをする」と名詞形を伴うことも一般的です。3) 一般的な文脈:就職、結婚、入学、あるいは家賃の更新など、人生の節目で使われることが多い言葉です。友人との会話や不動産関連のやり取りなど、日常的な場面で頻繁に登場します。4) 類似語との比較:「移転(いてん)」は主にオフィスや店舗の移動に使われ、個人宅の移動にはあまり使いません。「転居(てんきょ)」は、役所への届け出など、より硬い公的な文書で使われる表現です。「引越し」は最も一般的で、親しみやすい表現と言えます。

예시

1

来月、東京に引越しします。

everyday

I am moving to Tokyo next month.

2

転居先が決まりました。

formal

My new address has been decided.

3

今度、引越すんだ。

informal

I'm moving soon.

4

都市部への人口流入に伴い、引越しが増加している。

academic

Moving is increasing along with the population inflow to urban areas.

자주 쓰는 조합

引越し準備 Moving preparations
引越し先 New address / destination
引越し業者 Moving company

자주 쓰는 구문

引越し祝い

Housewarming gift

引越し挨拶

Greeting neighbors after moving

引越し貧乏

Being poor due to frequent moving costs

자주 혼동되는 단어

引越しする vs 移転

Used for businesses, offices, or stores. It sounds formal and professional compared to personal house moving.

引越しする vs 転居

A formal term used in legal documents or official notifications. It is rarely used in casual daily conversation.

문법 패턴

場所 + に + 引越しする 引越しをする 引越しを済ませる

How to Use It

사용 참고사항

The term 'hikkoshi' is neutral and can be used in almost any situation. 'Hikkosu' is the shorter, more casual verb form. Use 'tenkyo' when filling out official government forms or writing formal letters to a landlord.


자주 하는 실수

Beginners often forget the particle 'ni' when stating the destination. Another error is using 'iten' for their own apartment, which sounds like they are moving an office. Ensure you distinguish between personal moving and business relocation.

Tips

💡

Use 'ni' for the destination

Always use the particle 'ni' to indicate the new location you are moving to. For example, 'Tokyo ni hikkoshi shimasu'.

⚠️

Don't confuse with 'iten'

Remember that 'iten' is specifically for businesses or offices. Use 'hikkoshi' for your personal home.

🌍

Hikkoshi Soba tradition

In Japan, there is a tradition of eating 'Hikkoshi Soba' when moving. It symbolizes a wish for a long, thin, and lasting relationship with new neighbors.

어원

Derived from 'hiki' (pulling) and 'koshi' (the act of moving/crossing). It historically referred to the process of physically moving one's belongings to a new location.

문화적 맥락

Moving in Japan often involves strict rules regarding trash disposal and building management. It is customary to greet neighbors with a small gift after moving in.

암기 팁

Think of 'Hikkoshi' as 'Hiku' (pull/draw) + 'Koshi' (waist/body). You are pulling your life to a new place.

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

どちらも同じ意味で使えます。「引越す」はより口語的で簡潔な表現です。「引越しする」はより一般的で丁寧な響きがあります。

役所での転出・転入届や、電気・ガス・水道の契約変更が必要です。郵便物の転送手続きも忘れないようにしましょう。

主に公的な書類や、不動産会社への連絡など、フォーマルな場面で使用されます。日常会話では「引越し」を使うのが自然です。

「引越ししました」と過去形で報告します。近所の人には「先日、隣に引越してきました」のように伝えます。

셀프 테스트

fill blank

来月、大阪___引越しします。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

移動先を示す場合は「に」または「へ」を使いますが、「に」が最も一般的です。

점수: /1

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!