The 'kaisatsu' is the essential gateway for verifying tickets at a train station.
30초 단어
- A place at a station to check tickets.
- Commonly refers to automated ticket gates.
- Used as a frequent meeting point.
概要
「改札（かいさつ）」とは、鉄道駅において乗客が持っている乗車券やICカードが有効かどうかを確認する場所のことです。かつては駅員が切符にハサミを入れていましたが、現在は自動改札機が主流となっています。
예시
改札を通ってホームへ向かいます。
everydayI will go through the ticket gate and head to the platform.
改札口でお待ちしております。
formalI am waiting at the ticket gate.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
改札口
Ticket gate
自動改札機
Automatic ticket gate
자주 혼동되는 단어
Refers to ticket inspection by staff inside the train, not at the gate.
문법 패턴
How to Use It
사용 참고사항
The word is neutral and used by everyone. It is used both for the act of checking tickets and the physical area. In casual speech, people often just say 'kaisatsu' to refer to the gate itself.
자주 하는 실수
Beginners sometimes confuse the gate with the platform ('homu'). Remember that you must pass the 'kaisatsu' to reach the 'homu'.
Tips
Use as a meeting spot
When meeting friends at a station, 'kaisatsu-mae' (in front of the ticket gate) is the most standard meeting place in Japan.
Don't block the flow
Always keep moving through the gate. Stopping right in front of the gate can cause congestion and is considered rude.
Evolution of ticket gates
Modern Japanese ticket gates are highly sophisticated, handling millions of commuters daily with contactless IC cards like Suica or Pasmo.
어원
Derived from 'kai' (to open/change) and 'satsu' (ticket). Historically, station staff would 'change' the ticket by punching or clipping it.
문화적 맥락
The ticket gate is a focal point of Japanese commuter culture. It is the boundary between the public station area and the train platform.
암기 팁
Think of 'Kai' (open/change) and 'Satsu' (ticket). It's the place where you open your path by showing your ticket.
자주 묻는 질문
3 질문駅員がいる窓口へ行き、事情を説明してください。精算が必要になる場合や、再発行の手続きを案内されることがあります。
「改札」は切符を確認する行為や仕組みを指すことが多く、「改札口」は物理的なゲートやその場所を指します。日常会話では「改札で待ってるね」のように混同して使われることも多いです。
進行方向に対して切符を投入口に入れます。ICカードの場合は、リーダー部分にタッチするだけで通過できます。
셀프 테스트
友達と___の前で待ち合わせをしました。
待ち合わせ場所として最も一般的なのは改札口です。
점수: /1
Summary
The 'kaisatsu' is the essential gateway for verifying tickets at a train station.
- A place at a station to check tickets.
- Commonly refers to automated ticket gates.
- Used as a frequent meeting point.
Use as a meeting spot
When meeting friends at a station, 'kaisatsu-mae' (in front of the ticket gate) is the most standard meeting place in Japan.
Don't block the flow
Always keep moving through the gate. Stopping right in front of the gate can cause congestion and is considered rude.
Evolution of ticket gates
Modern Japanese ticket gates are highly sophisticated, handling millions of commuters daily with contactless IC cards like Suica or Pasmo.
예시
2 / 2改札を通ってホームへ向かいます。
I will go through the ticket gate and head to the platform.
改札口でお待ちしております。
I am waiting at the ticket gate.
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