A1 Expression 중립

Sveiki visiem!

Hello everyone!

Greeting a group of people.

🌍

문화적 배경

Latvians value personal space but always acknowledge a group when entering a shared environment like a doctor's waiting room or a small shop. In the gaming and tech community, 'Sveiki visiem' is often shortened to 'Sveiki' or replaced by 'Čau' even in semi-professional streams. In Latvian communities abroad (USA, Canada, UK), 'Sveiki visiem' is a powerful way to signal cultural belonging at community centers. In universities, students greet the whole class and professor with 'Labdien', but among themselves, 'Sveiki visiem' is the norm.

💡

The Safe Bet

If you aren't sure how formal to be with a group, 'Sveiki visiem' is almost always a safe and polite choice.

⚠️

Gender Matters

If the group is 100% women, using 'Sveikas visām' will make you sound like a pro, though 'Sveiki visiem' is still acceptable.

Greeting a group of people.

💡

The Safe Bet

If you aren't sure how formal to be with a group, 'Sveiki visiem' is almost always a safe and polite choice.

⚠️

Gender Matters

If the group is 100% women, using 'Sveikas visām' will make you sound like a pro, though 'Sveiki visiem' is still acceptable.

🎯

Eye Contact

When saying this, try to make brief eye contact with a few people in the group to make it feel more personal.

💬

Handshakes

In Latvia, you usually say 'Sveiki visiem' generally, but you might still shake hands individually with everyone if the group is small (under 5 people).

셀프 테스트

Choose the correct greeting for a group of friends.

Tu ieej istabā, kur sēž tavi draugi. Ko tu saki?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Sveiki visiem!

'Sveiki visiem!' is the appropriate greeting for a group of friends.

Fill in the missing word to greet everyone.

Sveiki _______!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: visiem

The dative plural 'visiem' is the standard form used in this greeting.

Match the greeting to the situation.

Which greeting fits a formal business presentation to a large audience?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Esiet sveicināti, cienījamie kolēģi!

For a formal presentation, a more respectful and elaborate greeting is better.

Complete the dialogue.

A: _________! B: Čau, Jāni! Nāc iekšā!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Sveiki visiem

The response 'Čau' and 'Nāc iekšā' (Come in) indicates a greeting was used.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Latvian Greetings by Group Size

👨

One Person (Male)

  • Sveiks!
  • Labdien!
👩

One Person (Female)

  • Sveika!
  • Labdien!
👨‍👩‍👧‍👦

A Group

  • Sveiki visiem!
  • Sveicināti!

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Choose the correct greeting for a group of friends. Choose A1

Tu ieej istabā, kur sēž tavi draugi. Ko tu saki?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Sveiki visiem!

'Sveiki visiem!' is the appropriate greeting for a group of friends.

Fill in the missing word to greet everyone. Fill Blank A1

Sveiki _______!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: visiem

The dative plural 'visiem' is the standard form used in this greeting.

Match the greeting to the situation. situation_matching A2

Which greeting fits a formal business presentation to a large audience?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Esiet sveicināti, cienījamie kolēģi!

For a formal presentation, a more respectful and elaborate greeting is better.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: _________! B: Čau, Jāni! Nāc iekšā!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Sveiki visiem

The response 'Čau' and 'Nāc iekšā' (Come in) indicates a greeting was used.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, it's a very common way to start an email to a group of colleagues or friends.

Both are used, but 'Sveiki visiem' (dative) is more traditional and grammatically 'correct' for a greeting.

Still use 'Sveiki visiem' to acknowledge the whole group; it's more polite than just greeting your friend.

It's neutral. Not as formal as 'Labdien', but not as casual as 'Čau'.

Yes, 'Sveiki' is not time-dependent, unlike 'Labrīt' (morning) or 'Labvakar' (evening).

You can simply say 'Sveiki!' or 'Labdien!' back.

It's better for a student to say 'Labdien' to a group of teachers to show respect.

Yes, it becomes 'visām', but 'visiem' is often used as a generic plural.

Lithuanians say 'Sveiki visi', which is very similar but slightly different in grammar.

No, this is only for arriving. For leaving, use 'Visu labu visiem!'

관련 표현

🔗

Čau visiem!

similar

Hi everyone!

🔗

Labdien visiem!

similar

Good day to everyone!

🔗

Sveikas, meitenes!

specialized form

Hello, girls!

🔗

Sveicināti!

similar

Greetings!

🔗

Uz redzēšanos visiem!

contrast

Goodbye to everyone!

🔗

Sveiciens visiem!

builds on

Greetings to all!

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