A1 Idiom 중립

Viegls kā pūka

Light as down/feather

Being very light in weight.

🌍

문화적 배경

Latvians have a deep connection to nature. The 'pūka' is often associated with the dandelion (pienene), which is a common sight in Latvian meadows during early summer. Poet Imants Ziedonis wrote extensively about 'vieglums' (lightness) as a way of life, making this idiom feel more philosophical to Latvians. In folk songs (dainas), birds are messengers. Their feathers and down represent the spiritual world and freedom from earthly weight. Latvian linen and wool products are often marketed using this idiom to emphasize their high quality and comfort.

💡

Gender Match

Always check the gender of the object. Soma (fem) = viegla, Koferis (masc) = viegls.

⚠️

Don't use for colors

Never use this for 'light blue' or 'light green'. Use 'gaišs' instead.

Being very light in weight.

💡

Gender Match

Always check the gender of the object. Soma (fem) = viegla, Koferis (masc) = viegls.

⚠️

Don't use for colors

Never use this for 'light blue' or 'light green'. Use 'gaišs' instead.

🎯

Feelings

Use it to describe your mood after finishing homework to sound like a native speaker.

💬

Dandelions

In summer, point at a dandelion and say 'pūka' to practice the word.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of 'viegls' or 'viegla'.

Šī soma ir ______ kā pūka.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: viegla

'Soma' is a feminine noun, so the adjective must be 'viegla'.

Which word completes the idiom?

Pēc peldes es jūtos viegls kā ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: pūka

'Pūka' (down) is the standard comparison for lightness in Latvian.

Match the sentence to the situation.

Sentence: 'Šī kūka ir viegla kā pūka!'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: At a bakery

The phrase is often used to describe the airy texture of cakes.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Vai tavs koferis ir smags? B: Nē, tas ir ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: viegls kā pūka

The idiom for being very light is 'viegls kā pūka'.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

What can be 'Viegls kā pūka'?

📦

Objects

  • Telefons
  • Soma
  • Jaka
🍰

Food

  • Kūka
  • Mīkla
  • Suflē
😊

Feelings

  • Sirds
  • Garastāvoklis
  • Miers

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of 'viegls' or 'viegla'. Fill Blank A1

Šī soma ir ______ kā pūka.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: viegla

'Soma' is a feminine noun, so the adjective must be 'viegla'.

Which word completes the idiom? Choose A1

Pēc peldes es jūtos viegls kā ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: pūka

'Pūka' (down) is the standard comparison for lightness in Latvian.

Match the sentence to the situation. situation_matching A1

Sentence: 'Šī kūka ir viegla kā pūka!'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: At a bakery

The phrase is often used to describe the airy texture of cakes.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Vai tavs koferis ir smags? B: Nē, tas ir ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: viegls kā pūka

The idiom for being very light is 'viegls kā pūka'.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, but usually to describe their physical weight (e.g., carrying a child) or their mood. Don't use it to mean someone is 'easy' or 'cheap'.

Use 'pūka'. 'Viegls kā spalva' is understood but sounds like a translation from English.

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your grandmother.

Viegli kā pūkas (masculine) or Vieglas kā pūkas (feminine).

Yes, it's a common variation, especially for soft things like pillows.

No, 'pūka' stays in the nominative case.

Yes! It's perfect for describing light cakes, mousses, or bread.

Very common. Many Latvian songs use 'pūka' as a metaphor for dreams or feelings.

Smags kā akmens.

No, for wind use 'maigs' or 'lēns'.

관련 표현

🔄

Viegls kā dūna

synonym

Light as down

🔗

Smags kā akmens

contrast

Heavy as a stone

🔗

Viegla roka

similar

A light hand

🔗

Gaisa gabals

similar

A piece of air

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