A1 Collocation 격식체

Үг хэлэх

үг хэлэх

To give a speech

Speaking in front of others.

🌍

문화적 배경

Public speaking is often rhythmic. Even in modern speeches, people try to use alliteration or traditional metaphors about the mountains, the sun, and the ancestors. There is a specific order for 'үг хэлэх'. It usually goes: Elders, Parents, Siblings, and then Friends. Skipping this order can be seen as disrespectful. In Mongolian meetings, silence is often interpreted as agreement. If you want to disagree, you must formally 'үг хэлэх' rather than interrupting. In the countryside, 'үг хэлэх' is often accompanied by the passing of a snuff bottle (khoorog) as a sign of peace and readiness to listen.

🎯

Keep it short

In Mongolian culture, a short, sincere 'үг' is much better than a long, rambling one.

⚠️

Don't use with 'I'

Avoid saying 'Би үг хэлж байна' while you are actually speaking; it sounds redundant. Just start speaking!

Speaking in front of others.

🎯

Keep it short

In Mongolian culture, a short, sincere 'үг' is much better than a long, rambling one.

⚠️

Don't use with 'I'

Avoid saying 'Би үг хэлж байна' while you are actually speaking; it sounds redundant. Just start speaking!

💬

The 'Yörööl' factor

If you are asked to speak at a party, try to include the word 'Eroo' (blessing). It makes your 'үг' sound very authentic.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'үг хэлэх'.

Захирал маргааш хурал дээр ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: үг хэлнэ

In a formal meeting (хурал), 'үг хэлнэ' is the most appropriate term for a director's address.

Which situation is most appropriate for 'үг хэлэх'?

Сонгоно уу:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Хуримын найр дээр ерөөл хэлэх (Giving a blessing at a wedding)

A wedding is a formal social event where 'үг хэлэх' is expected.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Хэн нэгэн ____ үү? B: Тийм ээ, би хэлмээр байна.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: үг хэлэх

The context implies asking if anyone wants to take the floor.

🎉 점수: /3

시각 학습 자료

Where to 'Үг хэлэх'

🎉

Celebration

  • Weddings
  • Birthdays
  • Naadam
🏢

Work

  • Meetings
  • Conferences
  • Interviews
📢

Public

  • Protests
  • TV News
  • Speeches

연습 문제 은행

3 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'үг хэлэх'. Fill Blank A1

Захирал маргааш хурал дээр ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: үг хэлнэ

In a formal meeting (хурал), 'үг хэлнэ' is the most appropriate term for a director's address.

Which situation is most appropriate for 'үг хэлэх'? Choose A2

Сонгоно уу:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Хуримын найр дээр ерөөл хэлэх (Giving a blessing at a wedding)

A wedding is a formal social event where 'үг хэлэх' is expected.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Хэн нэгэн ____ үү? B: Тийм ээ, би хэлмээр байна.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: үг хэлэх

The context implies asking if anyone wants to take the floor.

🎉 점수: /3

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, anyone can 'үг хэлэх' at a wedding, a birthday, or a small office meeting.

No, for 'to tell a lie' you use 'худал хэлэх'.

'Үг хэлэх' is a general formal address, while 'илтгэл тавих' is a specific presentation or report.

You can say 'Би хэдэн үг хэлмээр байна'.

In some formal settings, yes. It's better to say a very short 'Thank you' than to refuse entirely.

Yes, if you are telling someone 'I will make a statement later', you can text 'Би дараа үг хэлнэ'.

Not necessarily. It can be spontaneous or prepared.

There isn't a direct opposite collocation, but 'дуугүй байх' (to stay silent) is the opposite action.

Yes, at school events or family gatherings, children are often encouraged to 'үг хэлэх'.

Very often, especially in news reports: 'Тэр үг хэллээ' (He spoke).

관련 표현

🔗

Илтгэл тавих

specialized form

To give a presentation

🔗

Мэдэгдэл хийх

similar

To make an announcement/statement

🔗

Ам нээх

idiomatic

To break the silence

🔗

Яриа өгөх

similar

To give an interview

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