A1 Collocation 正式

Үг хэлэх

үг хэлэх

To give a speech

意思

Speaking in front of others.

🌍

文化背景

Public speaking is often rhythmic. Even in modern speeches, people try to use alliteration or traditional metaphors about the mountains, the sun, and the ancestors. There is a specific order for 'үг хэлэх'. It usually goes: Elders, Parents, Siblings, and then Friends. Skipping this order can be seen as disrespectful. In Mongolian meetings, silence is often interpreted as agreement. If you want to disagree, you must formally 'үг хэлэх' rather than interrupting. In the countryside, 'үг хэлэх' is often accompanied by the passing of a snuff bottle (khoorog) as a sign of peace and readiness to listen.

🎯

Keep it short

In Mongolian culture, a short, sincere 'үг' is much better than a long, rambling one.

⚠️

Don't use with 'I'

Avoid saying 'Би үг хэлж байна' while you are actually speaking; it sounds redundant. Just start speaking!

意思

Speaking in front of others.

🎯

Keep it short

In Mongolian culture, a short, sincere 'үг' is much better than a long, rambling one.

⚠️

Don't use with 'I'

Avoid saying 'Би үг хэлж байна' while you are actually speaking; it sounds redundant. Just start speaking!

💬

The 'Yörööl' factor

If you are asked to speak at a party, try to include the word 'Eroo' (blessing). It makes your 'үг' sound very authentic.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'үг хэлэх'.

Захирал маргааш хурал дээр ____.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: үг хэлнэ

In a formal meeting (хурал), 'үг хэлнэ' is the most appropriate term for a director's address.

Which situation is most appropriate for 'үг хэлэх'?

Сонгоно уу:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Хуримын найр дээр ерөөл хэлэх (Giving a blessing at a wedding)

A wedding is a formal social event where 'үг хэлэх' is expected.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Хэн нэгэн ____ үү? B: Тийм ээ, би хэлмээр байна.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: үг хэлэх

The context implies asking if anyone wants to take the floor.

🎉 得分: /3

视觉学习工具

Where to 'Үг хэлэх'

🎉

Celebration

  • Weddings
  • Birthdays
  • Naadam
🏢

Work

  • Meetings
  • Conferences
  • Interviews
📢

Public

  • Protests
  • TV News
  • Speeches

练习题库

3 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'үг хэлэх'. Fill Blank A1

Захирал маргааш хурал дээр ____.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: үг хэлнэ

In a formal meeting (хурал), 'үг хэлнэ' is the most appropriate term for a director's address.

Which situation is most appropriate for 'үг хэлэх'? Choose A2

Сонгоно уу:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Хуримын найр дээр ерөөл хэлэх (Giving a blessing at a wedding)

A wedding is a formal social event where 'үг хэлэх' is expected.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Хэн нэгэн ____ үү? B: Тийм ээ, би хэлмээр байна.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: үг хэлэх

The context implies asking if anyone wants to take the floor.

🎉 得分: /3

常见问题

10 个问题

No, anyone can 'үг хэлэх' at a wedding, a birthday, or a small office meeting.

No, for 'to tell a lie' you use 'худал хэлэх'.

'Үг хэлэх' is a general formal address, while 'илтгэл тавих' is a specific presentation or report.

You can say 'Би хэдэн үг хэлмээр байна'.

In some formal settings, yes. It's better to say a very short 'Thank you' than to refuse entirely.

Yes, if you are telling someone 'I will make a statement later', you can text 'Би дараа үг хэлнэ'.

Not necessarily. It can be spontaneous or prepared.

There isn't a direct opposite collocation, but 'дуугүй байх' (to stay silent) is the opposite action.

Yes, at school events or family gatherings, children are often encouraged to 'үг хэлэх'.

Very often, especially in news reports: 'Тэр үг хэллээ' (He spoke).

相关表达

🔗

Илтгэл тавих

specialized form

To give a presentation

🔗

Мэдэгдэл хийх

similar

To make an announcement/statement

🔗

Ам нээх

idiomatic

To break the silence

🔗

Яриа өгөх

similar

To give an interview

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