A2 Collocation 중립

Het is te duur

It is too expensive

High price.

🌍

문화적 배경

The Dutch are famous for their 'zuinigheid' (thriftiness). Complaining that something is 'te duur' is not seen as being cheap, but as being sensible and realistic about value. While Flemish people also use 'te duur,' they might be slightly more indirect or polite about it in social settings compared to the direct Northern Dutch. In the Surinamese-Dutch community, you might hear 'duur' used with more emphasis or different intonation, often followed by 'tori' (story/thing). Expats often find the Dutch directness about prices shocking. Learning to say 'Het is te duur' helps expats integrate into the local way of negotiating and budgeting.

💡

Add 'veel' for emphasis

If something is way over budget, say 'Het is veel te duur!'

⚠️

Don't say 'teveel duur'

This is a common mistake for English speakers. Stick to 'te duur'.

High price.

💡

Add 'veel' for emphasis

If something is way over budget, say 'Het is veel te duur!'

⚠️

Don't say 'teveel duur'

This is a common mistake for English speakers. Stick to 'te duur'.

🎯

Use 'prijzig' to be polite

If you are at a friend's house and they show you something expensive, 'prijzig' sounds more like a compliment on the item's value.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word to say 'The bread is too expensive.'

Het brood is ___ duur.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: te

We use 'te' before an adjective to mean 'too'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to complain about a high price?

You see a shirt for 200 euros. What do you say?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Het is te duur.

'Duur' means expensive, which fits the context of a 200 euro shirt.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Wil je deze auto kopen? B: Nee, ik heb niet genoeg geld. ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Het is te duur

If you don't have enough money, the reason is that it's too expensive.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: You are at a market and the cheese is 20 euros for a small piece.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Dat is te duur.

20 euros for a small piece of cheese is objectively expensive.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Price Levels in Dutch

Cheap
Goedkoop Cheap
Een koopje A bargain
Expensive
Duur Expensive
Prijzig Pricey
Too Much
Te duur Too expensive
Peperduur Extremely expensive

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word to say 'The bread is too expensive.' Fill Blank A1

Het brood is ___ duur.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: te

We use 'te' before an adjective to mean 'too'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to complain about a high price? Choose A1

You see a shirt for 200 euros. What do you say?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Het is te duur.

'Duur' means expensive, which fits the context of a 200 euro shirt.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Wil je deze auto kopen? B: Nee, ik heb niet genoeg geld. ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Het is te duur

If you don't have enough money, the reason is that it's too expensive.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

Situation: You are at a market and the cheese is 20 euros for a small piece.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Dat is te duur.

20 euros for a small piece of cheese is objectively expensive.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

In the Netherlands, it is generally not considered rude. It is seen as a direct and honest statement of your opinion or budget.

'Duur' is common and used for everything. 'Kostbaar' is more formal and often implies that something is valuable or precious.

Only in a business sense (e.g., an employee's salary). Using it personally about a person is not common and would sound strange.

You say: 'Het is te duur voor mij.'

관련 표현

🔗

Het is een koopje

contrast

It is a bargain

🔗

Het is prijzig

similar

It is pricey

🔗

Het is onbetaalbaar

builds on

It is priceless/unaffordable

🔗

Het kost een fortuin

specialized form

It costs a fortune

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