B1 Expression 중립

het is uit de hand gelopen

it has run out of hand

The situation is no longer under control.

🌍

문화적 배경

The Dutch 'Poldermodel' emphasizes consensus. When a situation 'loopt uit de hand', it is often seen as a failure of the participants to 'polder' (negotiate) effectively. Younger generations often use 'escaleren' as a slang term for having a very wild, often drug- or alcohol-fueled night out, which is a direct descendant of this phrase. News outlets use this phrase almost exclusively for riots or police interventions, creating a strong mental link between the phrase and civil disorder. In Dutch offices, saying a project is 'uit de hand gelopen' is a common way to admit failure without taking extreme personal blame—it suggests the situation itself became too big.

🎯

Use with 'een beetje'

Dutch people love understatements. Saying something is 'een beetje uit de hand gelopen' when it is actually a disaster makes you sound very native.

⚠️

Auxiliary Verb

Always use 'zijn'. 'Het heeft uit de hand gelopen' is a very common and noticeable mistake for English speakers.

The situation is no longer under control.

🎯

Use with 'een beetje'

Dutch people love understatements. Saying something is 'een beetje uit de hand gelopen' when it is actually a disaster makes you sound very native.

⚠️

Auxiliary Verb

Always use 'zijn'. 'Het heeft uit de hand gelopen' is a very common and noticeable mistake for English speakers.

💬

News Context

If you hear this on the news, pay attention to the context. It almost always implies that the police (ME) had to intervene.

셀프 테스트

Vul de juiste vorm van 'uit de hand lopen' in. Let op de tijd!

Gisteren was er een feestje, maar het ___ volledig ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: is ... uit de hand gelopen

Because the sentence starts with 'Gisteren' (Yesterday) and describes a completed event, the perfect tense 'is ... gelopen' is the most natural choice.

Welke zin is correct?

A: De kosten hebben uit de hand gelopen. B: De kosten zijn uit de hand gelopen. C: De kosten liepen uit de hand gelopen.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: B

The auxiliary verb for 'uit de hand lopen' is always 'zijn'.

In welke situatie gebruik je 'uit de hand lopen'?

Situatie: Je laat je telefoon in de wc vallen.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Nee, dit is geen proces van escalatie.

Dropping an object is a physical accident, not a situational escalation.

Maak de dialoog af.

A: Hoe was de vergadering? B: Verschrikkelijk. We begonnen met één punt, maar de discussie ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: liep totaal uit de hand

The past tense 'liep' is used to describe how the meeting went.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Vul de juiste vorm van 'uit de hand lopen' in. Let op de tijd! Fill Blank B1

Gisteren was er een feestje, maar het ___ volledig ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: is ... uit de hand gelopen

Because the sentence starts with 'Gisteren' (Yesterday) and describes a completed event, the perfect tense 'is ... gelopen' is the most natural choice.

Welke zin is correct? Choose A2

A: De kosten hebben uit de hand gelopen. B: De kosten zijn uit de hand gelopen. C: De kosten liepen uit de hand gelopen.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: B

The auxiliary verb for 'uit de hand lopen' is always 'zijn'.

In welke situatie gebruik je 'uit de hand lopen'? situation_matching B1

Situatie: Je laat je telefoon in de wc vallen.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Nee, dit is geen proces van escalatie.

Dropping an object is a physical accident, not a situational escalation.

Maak de dialoog af. dialogue_completion B1

A: Hoe was de vergadering? B: Verschrikkelijk. We begonnen met één punt, maar de discussie ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: liep totaal uit de hand

The past tense 'liep' is used to describe how the meeting went.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

5 질문

Usually no. It almost always implies a negative loss of control. However, you can use it jokingly for a hobby that grew too big.

Idioms are fixed. While 'gaan' (to go) makes sense, the phrase historically used 'lopen' to describe the process of a horse bolting.

Yes, if you are explaining why a past project failed or became too expensive, it is perfectly acceptable.

The opposite is 'in de hand houden' (to keep in hand/under control).

No. You would say 'het gedrag van mijn kind liep uit de hand'. The situation or behavior runs out of hand, not the person.

관련 표현

🔗

de spuigaten uitlopen

similar

To be unacceptable or way too much.

🔄

escaleren

synonym

To escalate.

🔗

uit de bocht vliegen

similar

To fail because of too much speed or ambition.

🔗

te ver gaan

similar

To go too far.

🔗

in de hand houden

contrast

To keep under control.

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