experimenteel
Overview
The Dutch word 'experimenteel' directly translates to 'experimental' in English. It is an adjective used to describe something that is based on, related to, or involving new ideas, methods, or procedures that are being tested or are still in the developmental stage. This implies a process of trial and error, exploration, and discovery rather than established or proven practices.
In a scientific context, 'experimenteel' refers to research or studies that involve conducting experiments to test hypotheses, observe phenomena, and gather data. For example, 'experimentele fysica' (experimental physics) is a branch of physics concerned with the experimental observation of physical phenomena.
Beyond science, the term can be applied to various fields such as art, music, literature, and technology. In art, 'experimentele kunst' (experimental art) refers to art forms that explore new techniques, materials, or concepts, often challenging traditional norms. Similarly, 'experimentele muziek' (experimental music) involves pushing the boundaries of musical composition, instrumentation, and performance.
When describing a product or a new approach, 'experimenteel' can suggest that it is innovative but perhaps not yet fully refined or widely adopted. It might imply a degree of risk or uncertainty, as the new ideas or methods are still under investigation and their full implications or effectiveness may not yet be known. For instance, 'een experimenteel medicijn' (an experimental medicine) would be a drug that is still undergoing clinical trials and has not yet received full approval.
The word carries a connotation of innovation, progress, and a willingness to explore the unknown. It is often used positively to describe groundbreaking work, but can also imply a lack of complete certainty or a work in progress. Understanding 'experimenteel' therefore requires recognizing its dual nature: both as a descriptor of pioneering efforts and as an indicator of something that is still in development or being tested.
예시
Het team is bezig met een experimenteel onderzoek naar de effecten van slaapgebrek.
De kunstenaar presenteerde een experimentele installatie die veel discussie opriep.
Ze benaderen het probleem experimenteel, door verschillende oplossingen uit te proberen.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 혼동되는 단어
문법 패턴
사용법
사용 참고사항
'Experimenteel' is an adjective used to describe something based on new ideas or methods, often implying a tentative or exploratory nature. It can be applied to a wide range of subjects, such as scientific research ('experimenteel onderzoek'), artistic endeavors ('experimentele kunst'), or even approaches to daily life ('een experimentele aanpak'). When describing a method or idea as 'experimenteel', it often suggests that it is still in the testing phase, not yet fully proven or established. For example, 'experimentele medicatie' refers to medicine still undergoing trials. It can also denote something unconventional or avant-garde, particularly in creative fields, like 'experimentele muziek'. The word can be used both formally and informally, depending on the context. While generally positive, suggesting innovation and progress, it can occasionally carry a slight implication of uncertainty or lack of complete refinement, as the 'experimental' phase implies that further development or validation might be needed. For instance, an 'experimenteel project' might not have guaranteed success.
자주 하는 실수
People sometimes confuse 'experimenteel' with 'ervaren' (experienced) or 'deskundig' (expert). Remember, 'experimenteel' specifically refers to something new, untested, or part of an experiment, while 'ervaren' and 'deskundig' refer to someone or something with a lot of knowledge or practice in a field. Another common mistake is mispronouncing it; ensure you pronounce all the syllables, especially the 'i' sound in the middle: ex-pe-ri-men-teel. Don't drop the 'e' before the 'l' at the end. Also, be careful with the gender and number agreement in Dutch; 'experimenteel' is an adjective, so it will change its form depending on the noun it modifies (e.g., 'een experimentele methode' - an experimental method, 'experimentele resultaten' - experimental results). Always pay attention to the context to use the correct form.
팁
Gebruik in wetenschappelijke contexten
Verschil met 'innovatief' of 'vernieuwend'
Gebruik in artistieke en culturele contexten
어원
The Dutch word 'experimenteel' originates from the French 'expérimental', which itself derives from the Latin 'experimentālis'. This Latin term is formed from 'experimentum', meaning 'a trial, test, or experiment', and the suffix '-ālis', which forms adjectives indicating relation or connection. 'Experimentum' further stems from the Latin verb 'experīrī', meaning 'to try, test, or prove'. This verb is composed of the prefix 'ex-', meaning 'out of, from', and 'perīrī', which is related to 'perītus' (skilled, experienced) and 'perīculum' (danger, risk, trial). Therefore, the core meaning embedded in 'experimenteel' has always been associated with the act of trying, testing, and gaining experience through observation and trial. The concept of 'new ideas or methods' is a natural extension of this, as experiments are often conducted to explore novel approaches and discover unknown outcomes. The word entered the Dutch language, retaining its core meaning of being related to or based on experiment, and by extension, exploring new, untried approaches.
문화적 맥락
The Dutch word 'experimenteel' directly translates to 'experimental' in English. The concept of experimentation holds significant cultural value in the Netherlands, reflecting a historical inclination towards innovation, scientific inquiry, and a pragmatic approach to problem-solving. This is evident in various fields, from Dutch design and art, known for their avant-garde and unconventional nature, to the country's pioneering role in scientific research and technological advancements. The term 'experimenteel' often carries positive connotations, implying a forward-thinking, open-minded, and creative spirit. It can be associated with exploring new possibilities, challenging existing norms, and a willingness to embrace risk for the sake of progress. This cultural appreciation for the experimental is deeply intertwined with Dutch values of tolerance, intellectual curiosity, and a drive for continuous improvement. It is a word that resonates with a society that values practical application and tangible results, even when venturing into uncharted territory.
암기 팁
Think of 'experiment' and how it relates to trying out new things. 'Experimenteel' describes something that is part of an experiment or is new and being tested.
자주 묻는 질문
4 질문셀프 테스트
De wetenschappers ontwikkelden een ___ medicijn om de ziekte te bestrijden.
Het theatergezelschap staat bekend om zijn ___ voorstellingen.
De chefkok probeert graag nieuwe smaken en kooktechnieken uit; hij werkt zeer ___.
점수: /3
Gebruik in wetenschappelijke contexten
Verschil met 'innovatief' of 'vernieuwend'
Gebruik in artistieke en culturele contexten
예시
3 / 3Het team is bezig met een experimenteel onderzoek naar de effecten van slaapgebrek.
De kunstenaar presenteerde een experimentele installatie die veel discussie opriep.
Ze benaderen het probleem experimenteel, door verschillende oplossingen uit te proberen.
관련 콘텐츠
과학 관련 단어
adaptatie
C1The action of adapting or the process of being adapted
bewustzijn
C1The state of being aware of surroundings.
circuleren
C1To move or cause to move continuously
cumulatie
C1Accumulation, the process of gathering together.
cyclisch
C1Occurring in cycles; recurrent.
cyclus
C1A series of events that are regularly repeated
deficiënt
C1Not having enough of a specified quality or ingredient
densiteit
C1The degree of compactness of a substance.
detecteren
B2To discover or identify the presence of
determineren
C1To establish exactly, typically as a result of research