A1 Collocation 중립

ਉਡੀਕ ਕਰਨੀ

ਉਡਕ ਕਰਨ

To wait

Staying in place for someone.

🌍

문화적 배경

For Punjabis living abroad (NRIs), 'udīk' is a constant theme—waiting for green cards, waiting for the next trip home, or parents in Punjab waiting for their children to call. In Sufi traditions of Punjab (like Bulleh Shah), waiting for the 'Beloved' (God) is the highest form of worship. Farmers in Punjab traditionally 'udīk' the rain (monsoon) or the ripening of the wheat crop, which determines their livelihood. It is common for a host to say 'ਅਸੀਂ ਤੁਹਾਡੀ ਬਹੁਤ ਉਡੀਕ ਕੀਤੀ' (We waited for you a lot) as a way to welcome a guest and make them feel important.

🎯

The 'Dī' Rule

Always remember that you wait for 'someone's' waiting. It's always 'X dī udīk'.

💬

Politeness

If you are late, always say 'ਉਡੀਕ ਕਰਵਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਮਾਫ਼ੀ' (Sorry for making you wait).

Staying in place for someone.

🎯

The 'Dī' Rule

Always remember that you wait for 'someone's' waiting. It's always 'X dī udīk'.

💬

Politeness

If you are late, always say 'ਉਡੀਕ ਕਰਵਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਮਾਫ਼ੀ' (Sorry for making you wait).

⚠️

Gender Agreement

If you are a woman, say 'ਕਰ ਰਹੀ ਹਾਂ'. If a man, 'ਕਰ ਰਿਹਾ ਹਾਂ'.

💡

Song Lyrics

Listen for this word in Punjabi songs; it's almost always there in romantic tracks!

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct possessive particle.

ਮੈਂ ਆਪਣੀ ਮਾਂ ___ ਉਡੀਕ ਕਰ ਰਿਹਾ ਹਾਂ।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਦੀ

Because 'udīk' is feminine, you must use 'ਦੀ'.

Which sentence is in the past tense?

Choose the correct past tense sentence:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਮੈਂ ਉਡੀਕ ਕੀਤੀ।

'ਕੀਤੀ' is the past tense feminine form of 'ਕਰਨਾ'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: ਤੁਸੀਂ ਕਿੱਥੇ ਹੋ? B: ਮੈਂ ਬੱਸ ਸਟੈਂਡ 'ਤੇ ਤੁਹਾਡੀ _______।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਉਡੀਕ ਕਰ ਰਿਹਾ ਹਾਂ

The context of being at a bus stand and responding to 'where are you' makes 'waiting' the most logical answer.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Which phrase fits a formal business email?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਮੈਂ ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਜਵਾਬ ਦੀ ਉਡੀਕ ਕਰ ਰਿਹਾ ਹਾਂ

This is the standard formal way to say 'I look forward to your reply.'

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Udīk vs Rukṇā

ਉਡੀਕ ਕਰਨੀ (Wait)
Waiting for a friend
Waiting for a call
ਰੁਕਣਾ (Stop)
Stopping at a red light
Staying at a hotel

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct possessive particle. Fill Blank A1

ਮੈਂ ਆਪਣੀ ਮਾਂ ___ ਉਡੀਕ ਕਰ ਰਿਹਾ ਹਾਂ।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਦੀ

Because 'udīk' is feminine, you must use 'ਦੀ'.

Which sentence is in the past tense? Choose A2

Choose the correct past tense sentence:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਮੈਂ ਉਡੀਕ ਕੀਤੀ।

'ਕੀਤੀ' is the past tense feminine form of 'ਕਰਨਾ'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: ਤੁਸੀਂ ਕਿੱਥੇ ਹੋ? B: ਮੈਂ ਬੱਸ ਸਟੈਂਡ 'ਤੇ ਤੁਹਾਡੀ _______।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਉਡੀਕ ਕਰ ਰਿਹਾ ਹਾਂ

The context of being at a bus stand and responding to 'where are you' makes 'waiting' the most logical answer.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

Which phrase fits a formal business email?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਮੈਂ ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਜਵਾਬ ਦੀ ਉਡੀਕ ਕਰ ਰਿਹਾ ਹਾਂ

This is the standard formal way to say 'I look forward to your reply.'

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

12 질문

It is neutral and can be used in any context.

Yes, 'ਬੱਸ ਦੀ ਉਡੀਕ ਕਰਨੀ' is the standard way to say it.

'Udīk' is native Punjabi, while 'intazār' is a Persian loanword. 'Intazār' sounds slightly more formal or poetic.

Because 'udīk' is a noun (waiting). You are doing the 'waiting of someone.'

ਮੇਰੀ ਉਡੀਕ ਨਾ ਕਰੋ (Merī udīk nā karo).

Yes, though Punjabi speakers in Pakistan might use 'intazār' slightly more often due to Urdu influence.

Yes, 'ਮੈਂ ਮੀਂਹ ਦੀ ਉਡੀਕ ਕਰ ਰਿਹਾ ਹਾਂ.'

ਅਸੀਂ ਉਡੀਕ ਕੀਤੀ (Asī̃ udīk kītī). The verb agrees with 'udīk', not 'asī̃'.

ਮੈਂ ਇੱਕ ਘੰਟੇ ਤੋਂ ਉਡੀਕ ਕਰ ਰਿਹਾ ਹਾਂ।

No, for hope use 'ਉਮੀਦ' (ummeed).

Not exactly slang, but 'ਰਾਹ ਵੇਖਣਾ' is a more colorful, idiomatic way to say it.

Yes, 'ਇੱਕ ਮਿੰਟ ਉਡੀਕ ਕਰੋ' is common.

관련 표현

🔗

ਰਾਹ ਵੇਖਣਾ

similar

To watch the path

🔄

ਇੰਤਜ਼ਾਰ ਕਰਨਾ

synonym

To wait

🔗

ਸਬਰ ਕਰਨਾ

builds on

To have patience

🔗

ਦੇਰ ਹੋਣੀ

contrast

To be late

🔗

ਮੁਲਾਕਾਤ ਕਰਨੀ

builds on

To meet

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