A1 Expression 격식체

ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਨਾਮ ਕੀ ਹੈ?

ਤਹਡ ਨਮ ਕ ਹ

What is your name?

Asking for someone's name in a formal way.

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문화적 배경

When someone gives their name, they will often include 'Singh' or 'Kaur'. It is polite to acknowledge the full name. People might ask for your father's name or village name immediately after your name to establish a connection. In cities like Chandigarh, young people might use English 'What is your name?' or a mix, but 'Tuhada' remains the standard for respect. In the UK or Canada, second-generation Punjabis might use this phrase to reconnect with their roots, often emphasizing the 'H' in 'Tuhada' more clearly than native speakers.

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The 'Ji' Factor

Always add 'Ji' at the end if you want to sound like a native pro. 'Tuhada naam ki hai ji?'

⚠️

Avoid 'Tu'

Never use 'Tera' with someone you want to impress or show respect to. It can sound aggressive.

Asking for someone's name in a formal way.

🎯

The 'Ji' Factor

Always add 'Ji' at the end if you want to sound like a native pro. 'Tuhada naam ki hai ji?'

⚠️

Avoid 'Tu'

Never use 'Tera' with someone you want to impress or show respect to. It can sound aggressive.

💬

Wait for the Greeting

In Punjab, it's better to say 'Sat Sri Akal' first and wait for a response before asking the name.

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Gender Neutrality

The phrase itself is gender-neutral. You use the same words for men and women.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word to make the phrase formal.

_______ ਨਾਮ ਕੀ ਹੈ?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਤੁਹਾਡਾ

'ਤੁਹਾਡਾ' is the formal version of 'your', which is required for a polite inquiry.

Which of these is the most polite way to ask an elder their name?

Select the best option:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਸ਼ੁਭ ਨਾਮ ਕੀ ਹੈ ਜੀ?

Adding 'Shubh' and 'Ji' makes the phrase extremely respectful.

Complete the dialogue.

A: ਸਤਿ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ ਜੀ। B: ਸਤਿ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ। A: ___________? B: ਮੇਰਾ ਨਾਮ ਕੁਲਦੀਪ ਹੈ।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਨਾਮ ਕੀ ਹੈ

The response gives a name, so the question must be asking for the name.

Match the phrase to the person you are talking to.

1. ਤੇਰਾ ਨਾਮ ਕੀ ਹੈ? 2. ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਨਾਮ ਕੀ ਹੈ?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-Child, 2-Elder

'Tera' is informal (for children), 'Tuhada' is formal (for elders).

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Formal vs Informal

Formal (Tuhada)
Elders
Strangers
Teachers
Informal (Tera)
Children
Close Friends
Pets

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word to make the phrase formal. Fill Blank A1

_______ ਨਾਮ ਕੀ ਹੈ?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਤੁਹਾਡਾ

'ਤੁਹਾਡਾ' is the formal version of 'your', which is required for a polite inquiry.

Which of these is the most polite way to ask an elder their name? Choose A2

Select the best option:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਸ਼ੁਭ ਨਾਮ ਕੀ ਹੈ ਜੀ?

Adding 'Shubh' and 'Ji' makes the phrase extremely respectful.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: ਸਤਿ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ ਜੀ। B: ਸਤਿ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ। A: ___________? B: ਮੇਰਾ ਨਾਮ ਕੁਲਦੀਪ ਹੈ।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਨਾਮ ਕੀ ਹੈ

The response gives a name, so the question must be asking for the name.

Match the phrase to the person you are talking to. situation_matching A1

1. ਤੇਰਾ ਨਾਮ ਕੀ ਹੈ? 2. ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਨਾਮ ਕੀ ਹੈ?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-Child, 2-Elder

'Tera' is informal (for children), 'Tuhada' is formal (for elders).

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, in Punjabi, the plural 'Tuhada' is used for a single person to show respect (formal 'you').

Yes, but it's very informal and might sound like an interrogation. Better to use the full phrase.

That is their middle name/title. You can address them by their first name or full name.

Say 'Mera naam [Name] hai.'

It's never 'too much' to be polite, but it might sound a bit old-fashioned to younger people.

'Ki' means 'what'. 'Kihda' means 'whose'. Don't mix them up!

No, 'hai' stays the same regardless of the person's gender.

Very similar. In Hindi, it's 'Aapka naam kya hai?'. The structure is identical.

Yes, it's perfectly fine for texting.

Grammatical gender is often arbitrary; in Punjabi, 'Naam' just happens to be masculine.

관련 표현

🔗

ਮੇਰਾ ਨਾਮ ... ਹੈ

builds on

My name is...

🔗

ਤੁਸੀਂ ਕਿੱਥੋਂ ਹੋ?

similar

Where are you from?

🔗

ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ?

similar

How are you?

🔗

ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਮਿਲ ਕੇ ਖੁਸ਼ੀ ਹੋਈ

builds on

Nice to meet you

🔗

ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਪਿੰਡ ਕਿਹੜਾ ਹੈ?

specialized form

Which is your village?

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