A1 Collocation 중립

być gotowym

to be ready

Prepared for an activity.

🌍

문화적 배경

Poles take pride in being 'ready' for unexpected guests. It's common to have 'coś słodkiego' (something sweet) ready just in case. In Polish offices, 'gotowość' is often discussed in terms of 'gotowość operacyjna' (operational readiness), reflecting a serious approach to deadlines. The phrase 'Do startu, gotowi, start!' is iconic and used even metaphorically to describe the beginning of any big project. Influencers often use 'Gotowi?' to build hype before a big reveal or a new post.

💡

Gender Check

Always look at who you are talking to. If it's a woman, it's 'gotowa'. If it's a man, it's 'gotowy'.

⚠️

Not for 'Done'

Don't say 'Jestem gotowy' at the end of a meal to mean you're full. It sounds like you're ready to run a race!

Prepared for an activity.

💡

Gender Check

Always look at who you are talking to. If it's a woman, it's 'gotowa'. If it's a man, it's 'gotowy'.

⚠️

Not for 'Done'

Don't say 'Jestem gotowy' at the end of a meal to mean you're full. It sounds like you're ready to run a race!

🎯

The 'Na' vs 'Do' Rule

Use 'na' for things (na wycieczkę) and 'do' for actions (do wyjścia).

💬

Hospitality

If a Pole asks 'Czy obiad jest gotowy?', they are usually hungry and ready to eat immediately!

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of 'gotowy' (gotowy, gotowa, gotowi, gotowe).

Ania jest już ______ do wyjścia.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: gotowa

Ania is a feminine name, so we use the feminine ending '-a'.

Choose the most natural response.

Czy obiad jest już gotowy?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Tak, obiad jest gotowy.

The question asks about the dinner (obiad), so the answer should refer to the dinner.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are at the start of a race.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Do startu... gotowi... start!

This is the standard Polish formula for starting a race.

Complete the dialogue.

Marek: Czy wy jesteście ______ na wakacje? Tomek: Tak, mamy już bilety!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: gotowi

'Wy' (you plural) referring to a group (Tomek and others) requires the masculine personal plural form 'gotowi'.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Gender Endings for 'Gotowy'

👨

Masculine

  • On jest gotowy
  • Marek jest gotowy
👩

Feminine

  • Ona jest gotowa
  • Ania jest gotowa
👥

Plural

  • Oni są gotowi (men)
  • One są gotowe (women)

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of 'gotowy' (gotowy, gotowa, gotowi, gotowe). Fill Blank A1

Ania jest już ______ do wyjścia.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: gotowa

Ania is a feminine name, so we use the feminine ending '-a'.

Choose the most natural response. Choose A1

Czy obiad jest już gotowy?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Tak, obiad jest gotowy.

The question asks about the dinner (obiad), so the answer should refer to the dinner.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You are at the start of a race.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Do startu... gotowi... start!

This is the standard Polish formula for starting a race.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Marek: Czy wy jesteście ______ na wakacje? Tomek: Tak, mamy już bilety!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: gotowi

'Wy' (you plural) referring to a group (Tomek and others) requires the masculine personal plural form 'gotowi'.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

12 질문

Yes! You can say 'Jestem gotowy' (I am ready) and 'Obiad jest gotowy' (Dinner is ready).

For a group of men or a mixed group, use 'gotowi'. For a group of only women or non-masculine objects, use 'gotowe'.

The most natural way is 'Jestem gotowy do wyjścia'.

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.

'Gotowy' is the state of being ready now. 'Przygotowany' implies you have gone through a process of preparation.

It's better to say 'Projekt jest gotowy' or 'Skończyłem projekt'.

It's 'Do startu, gotowi, start!'.

In casual speech, you can drop 'być'. For example: 'Gotowy?' (Ready?).

Only in the sense that an object is ready for use (e.g., 'The house is ready'). It doesn't mean 'I have finished'.

Usually 'na' (for nouns) or 'do' (for actions/verbs).

Yes, 'zwarty i gotowy' is a common idiomatic way to say you are fully prepared.

The waiter will ask: 'Czy są państwo gotowi, żeby zamówić?' (Are you ready to order?).

관련 표현

🔗

przygotowany

similar

prepared

🔗

skończony

contrast

finished

🔗

zwarty i gotowy

specialized form

all set / ready and raring to go

🔗

gotowość

builds on

readiness

🔗

na gotowo

specialized form

to do something completely/ready-made

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