A2 verb #381 가장 일반적인 2분 분량

identify

To figure out who someone is or what something is.

Explanation at your level:

To identify means to look at something and say what it is. For example, you see a fruit and say, 'This is an apple.' You identify it!

When you identify someone, you tell people who they are. You might identify a friend in a photo. It is about knowing the name or type of a thing.

You use this word when you find out information about something. Scientists identify new plants, and you can identify the main cause of a problem. It means to recognize or discover.

This word is often used in professional contexts. You might need to identify risks in a business plan or identify the source of a sound. It implies a level of careful thought or investigation.

Beyond simple recognition, this word is used for abstract concepts. You might identify a pattern in data or identify with a specific political ideology. It suggests a deep analytical process.

In advanced usage, 'identify' touches on the philosophical concept of identity. It is used in psychology to discuss how people identify themselves within a social group, or in forensics to identify remains with absolute certainty.

30초 단어

  • Identify means to name or recognize.
  • It is a versatile verb used in many contexts.
  • The noun form is identity.
  • It comes from Latin for 'making the same'.

When you identify something, you are basically putting a name to it. Imagine you are walking in the woods and see a bird; if you look it up in a guidebook and say, 'That is a blue jay,' you have successfully identified the bird.

It is a very handy word because it works in many situations. You might identify a problem at work, identify a suspect in a crime, or even identify with a character in a book because you share their feelings. It is all about making the unknown known.

The word identify comes from the Medieval Latin word identificare, which is a blend of idem (meaning 'the same') and facere (meaning 'to make'). So, literally, it means 'to make the same' or 'to treat as the same'.

It entered English in the 17th century. Originally, it was used in philosophical contexts to describe how two things could be considered identical. Over time, the meaning shifted from 'making things the same' to 'recognizing what something is' by comparing it to known categories.

You will hear identify in everything from casual conversation to high-stakes science labs. In casual settings, we often use it when we are unsure about something: 'Can you identify this song?'

In professional settings, it is a power word. Doctors identify symptoms, police identify culprits, and analysts identify market trends. It is a neutral, precise word that carries a sense of authority and clarity.

While 'identify' itself isn't a common idiom, it is used in phrases like identify with, meaning to feel a strong connection to someone. Case of mistaken identity is a classic expression used in movies when one person is wrongly thought to be another.

Identify is a regular verb. The past tense is identified and the present participle is identifying. The stress is on the second syllable: i-DEN-ti-fy.

It is often followed by 'as' (e.g., 'He identified himself as the owner'). It rhymes with 'rectify' and 'verify'.

Fun Fact

It shares a root with the word 'identical'.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /aɪˈdentɪfaɪ/

Eye-den-ti-fy

US /aɪˈdentəfaɪ/

Eye-den-tuh-fy

Common Errors

  • stressing the wrong syllable
  • pronouncing the 't' as 'd'
  • swallowing the final 'fy'

Rhymes With

verify rectify certify clarify nullify

Difficulty Rating

독해 2/5

Common word in all texts

Writing 2/5

Easy to use

Speaking 2/5

Very useful

듣기 2/5

Clear pronunciation

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

name see look

Learn Next

identity identification identical

고급

categorize distinguish ascertain

Grammar to Know

Passive Voice

The car was identified.

Gerunds

Identifying the issue is hard.

Prepositional Phrases

Identify with him.

Examples by Level

1

Can you identify this animal?

Can you name this animal?

Modal verb can + base verb.

2

I identify the red car.

I see and name the red car.

Simple present.

3

He identifies the bird.

He names the bird.

Third person singular.

4

We identify the key.

We find the key.

Simple present.

5

She identifies the fruit.

She names the fruit.

Simple present.

6

They identify the house.

They point out the house.

Subject-verb agreement.

7

Identify the color.

Say the color name.

Imperative.

8

I identify the sound.

I know the sound.

Simple present.

1

Can you identify the owner of this bag?

2

The police identified the suspect.

3

She identified the plant in the garden.

4

I cannot identify this handwriting.

5

He identified the mistake in the report.

6

We must identify the problem first.

7

Can you identify the person in the photo?

8

They identified the location on the map.

1

The scientists identified a new species.

2

I identify with the main character in the story.

3

The witness identified the man in the lineup.

4

We need to identify the target audience.

5

She identified the cause of the fire.

6

He was identified as the winner.

7

Can you identify the source of the noise?

8

The software helps to identify security threats.

1

The study aims to identify the factors influencing growth.

2

He identified strongly with his cultural roots.

3

The company is trying to identify new market opportunities.

4

She was identified as a potential leader.

5

We must identify the root cause of the failure.

6

The expert identified the painting as an original.

7

They identified several areas for improvement.

8

It is difficult to identify the precise moment of change.

1

The researchers identified a correlation between diet and health.

2

She identifies with the struggles of the working class.

3

The system is designed to identify subtle anomalies in data.

4

He identified the underlying theme of the novel.

5

The committee identified a need for urgent reform.

6

They identified the culprit through DNA analysis.

7

It is crucial to identify the stakeholders involved.

8

The artist identified a new style of expression.

1

The philosopher sought to identify the essence of being.

2

The historian identified the manuscript as a forgery.

3

Psychologists often study how individuals identify with their peers.

4

The algorithm identifies patterns invisible to the human eye.

5

He identified the shift in public opinion as a turning point.

6

The investigation identified a systemic failure in the protocol.

7

She identified with the protagonist's existential crisis.

8

The report identified the potential for significant disruption.

동의어

반의어

자주 쓰는 조합

identify a problem
identify a suspect
identify with
clearly identify
identify a cause
identify a trend
identify a need
identify as
identify the source
identify correctly

Idioms & Expressions

"case of mistaken identity"

when someone is wrongly thought to be someone else

The whole play is a case of mistaken identity.

neutral

"identify with someone"

to feel you understand someone's feelings

I identify with your frustration.

neutral

"be identified with"

to be strongly associated with something

He is identified with the environmental movement.

formal

"self-identify"

to describe one's own identity

How do you self-identify?

formal

"identify the elephant in the room"

to point out the obvious problem everyone is ignoring

We need to identify the elephant in the room.

casual

Easily Confused

identify vs identity

noun vs verb

identity is the thing, identify is the action

My identity is secret; I must identify myself.

identify vs recognize

similar meaning

recognize is often about memory

I recognized his face but couldn't identify his name.

identify vs define

both involve naming

define is to explain a meaning

Identify the object, then define its purpose.

identify vs classify

both involve sorting

classify is about groups

Identify the species, then classify it.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + identify + object

I identified the bird.

B1

Subject + identify + object + as + noun

They identified the substance as gold.

B2

Subject + identify + with + noun

I identify with his struggle.

B2

Subject + be + identified + by + agent

The culprit was identified by the witness.

C1

Subject + identify + object + by + gerund

She identified the tree by looking at the leaves.

어휘 가족

Nouns

identity who a person is

Verbs

misidentify to identify wrongly

Adjectives

identifiable able to be recognized

관련

identical same

How to Use It

frequency

8

Formality Scale

formal neutral casual

자주 하는 실수

Using 'identify' when you mean 'identity' identity
Identify is the verb, identity is the noun.
Forgetting the 'as' in 'identify as' identify as
You identify someone as something.
Confusing 'identify' with 'describe' identify
Identify is naming, describe is explaining details.
Using 'identify' for inanimate objects incorrectly identify
You can identify objects, but 'spot' might be more natural.
Misspelling as 'identyfy' identify
The root is identity, so it keeps the 'i'.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Put a name tag on everything in your room.

💡

Native Speakers

We use it when we are sure about a fact.

🌍

Cultural Insight

It is a key word in mystery novels.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Identify + as/with.

💡

Say It Right

Focus on the 'i' sounds.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't confuse with identity.

💡

Did You Know?

It comes from 'the same'.

💡

Study Smart

Use flashcards with images.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

I-DENT-I-FY: I DENTify the dent in my car.

Visual Association

A detective with a magnifying glass looking at a footprint.

Word Web

detective clue name recognition identity

챌린지

Identify 5 objects in your room right now.

어원

Latin

Original meaning: To make the same

문화적 맥락

Be careful when asking someone to 'identify' themselves; it can sound like an interrogation.

Used heavily in police procedurals and academic writing.

The Bourne Identity (movie) Identity Thief (movie)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

at work

  • identify the problem
  • identify the goal
  • identify the risks

science

  • identify the species
  • identify the sample
  • identify the source

daily life

  • identify the song
  • identify the person
  • identify the item

law

  • identify the suspect
  • identify the evidence
  • identify the witness

Conversation Starters

"Can you identify your favorite movie?"

"How do you identify with your favorite characters?"

"Is it easy for you to identify plants?"

"Have you ever identified a mistake in a document?"

"Why is it important to identify your goals?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a time you identified a problem.

Who do you identify with in history?

How do you identify yourself to others?

Describe an object and identify its parts.

자주 묻는 질문

8 질문

It is neutral but often used in formal reports.

Use it when you feel a connection to someone.

Yes, in many contexts.

Yes, you can identify a plant or a car.

Identity.

Yes, that means identifying it wrongly.

Yes.

No, but it has a suffix -fy.

셀프 테스트

fill blank A1

Can you ___ the cat in the picture?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: identify

Identify fits the context of naming/pointing out.

multiple choice A2

What does 'identify' mean?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To name

Identify is to name or recognize.

true false B1

You can identify a person by their name.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Names are markers of identity.

match pairs B1

Word

All matched!

These are synonyms.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Subject-verb-object structure.

점수: /5

Related Content

관련 표현

Actions 관련 단어

abcredance

C1

엄격한 증거를 바탕으로 주장이나 프로세스의 신뢰성을 공식적으로 부여하거나 검증하는 것.

abnasccide

C1

발달의 특정 단계나 특정 조건 하에서 자연스럽게 떨어져 나가거나 잘려 나가는 경향이 있는 것을 묘사합니다.

absorb

B2

흡수하다는 스펀지가 물을 빨아들이듯 무언가를 받아들이거나, 정보를 이해하는 것을 뜻해요.

abstain

C1

To voluntarily refrain from an action or practice, especially one that is considered unhealthy or morally questionable. It is also used formally to describe the act of choosing not to cast a vote in an election or deliberation.

abvictly

C1

압도적인 힘이나 권위를 행사하여 복잡한 상황이나 분쟁을 단호하고 갑작스럽게 해결하는 것을 의미합니다.

abvitfy

C1

"abvitfy"는 기술적인 변화에 빠르게 적응하는 능력, 즉 일종의 회복력을 의미해요.

accelerate

C1

To increase the speed or rate of something, or to make a process happen sooner than expected. In technical contexts, it refers to the rate of change of velocity, while in general contexts, it often describes the speeding up of progress or development.

accept

A1

누군가 준 것을 받거나 제안을 받아들이는 거예요. 어떤 사실을 인정하거나 상황을 그대로 받아들이는 의미로도 쓰여요.

achieve

A2

열심히 노력해서 목표를 이루거나 일을 끝내는 거야. 자신의 노력으로 긍정적인 결과를 만들어낸다는 뜻이지.

acquiesce

C1

마지못해 동의하는 것을 말합니다. 항의하지 않고 받아들이는 것이며, 다른 선택지가 없을 때 사용합니다.

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