A2 verb #381 mais comum 2 min de leitura

identify

To figure out who someone is or what something is.

Explanation at your level:

To identify means to look at something and say what it is. For example, you see a fruit and say, 'This is an apple.' You identify it!

When you identify someone, you tell people who they are. You might identify a friend in a photo. It is about knowing the name or type of a thing.

You use this word when you find out information about something. Scientists identify new plants, and you can identify the main cause of a problem. It means to recognize or discover.

This word is often used in professional contexts. You might need to identify risks in a business plan or identify the source of a sound. It implies a level of careful thought or investigation.

Beyond simple recognition, this word is used for abstract concepts. You might identify a pattern in data or identify with a specific political ideology. It suggests a deep analytical process.

In advanced usage, 'identify' touches on the philosophical concept of identity. It is used in psychology to discuss how people identify themselves within a social group, or in forensics to identify remains with absolute certainty.

Palavra em 30 segundos

  • Identify means to name or recognize.
  • It is a versatile verb used in many contexts.
  • The noun form is identity.
  • It comes from Latin for 'making the same'.

When you identify something, you are basically putting a name to it. Imagine you are walking in the woods and see a bird; if you look it up in a guidebook and say, 'That is a blue jay,' you have successfully identified the bird.

It is a very handy word because it works in many situations. You might identify a problem at work, identify a suspect in a crime, or even identify with a character in a book because you share their feelings. It is all about making the unknown known.

The word identify comes from the Medieval Latin word identificare, which is a blend of idem (meaning 'the same') and facere (meaning 'to make'). So, literally, it means 'to make the same' or 'to treat as the same'.

It entered English in the 17th century. Originally, it was used in philosophical contexts to describe how two things could be considered identical. Over time, the meaning shifted from 'making things the same' to 'recognizing what something is' by comparing it to known categories.

You will hear identify in everything from casual conversation to high-stakes science labs. In casual settings, we often use it when we are unsure about something: 'Can you identify this song?'

In professional settings, it is a power word. Doctors identify symptoms, police identify culprits, and analysts identify market trends. It is a neutral, precise word that carries a sense of authority and clarity.

While 'identify' itself isn't a common idiom, it is used in phrases like identify with, meaning to feel a strong connection to someone. Case of mistaken identity is a classic expression used in movies when one person is wrongly thought to be another.

Identify is a regular verb. The past tense is identified and the present participle is identifying. The stress is on the second syllable: i-DEN-ti-fy.

It is often followed by 'as' (e.g., 'He identified himself as the owner'). It rhymes with 'rectify' and 'verify'.

Fun Fact

It shares a root with the word 'identical'.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /aɪˈdentɪfaɪ/

Eye-den-ti-fy

US /aɪˈdentəfaɪ/

Eye-den-tuh-fy

Common Errors

  • stressing the wrong syllable
  • pronouncing the 't' as 'd'
  • swallowing the final 'fy'

Rhymes With

verify rectify certify clarify nullify

Difficulty Rating

Leitura 2/5

Common word in all texts

Writing 2/5

Easy to use

Speaking 2/5

Very useful

Audição 2/5

Clear pronunciation

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

name see look

Learn Next

identity identification identical

Avançado

categorize distinguish ascertain

Grammar to Know

Passive Voice

The car was identified.

Gerunds

Identifying the issue is hard.

Prepositional Phrases

Identify with him.

Examples by Level

1

Can you identify this animal?

Can you name this animal?

Modal verb can + base verb.

2

I identify the red car.

I see and name the red car.

Simple present.

3

He identifies the bird.

He names the bird.

Third person singular.

4

We identify the key.

We find the key.

Simple present.

5

She identifies the fruit.

She names the fruit.

Simple present.

6

They identify the house.

They point out the house.

Subject-verb agreement.

7

Identify the color.

Say the color name.

Imperative.

8

I identify the sound.

I know the sound.

Simple present.

1

Can you identify the owner of this bag?

2

The police identified the suspect.

3

She identified the plant in the garden.

4

I cannot identify this handwriting.

5

He identified the mistake in the report.

6

We must identify the problem first.

7

Can you identify the person in the photo?

8

They identified the location on the map.

1

The scientists identified a new species.

2

I identify with the main character in the story.

3

The witness identified the man in the lineup.

4

We need to identify the target audience.

5

She identified the cause of the fire.

6

He was identified as the winner.

7

Can you identify the source of the noise?

8

The software helps to identify security threats.

1

The study aims to identify the factors influencing growth.

2

He identified strongly with his cultural roots.

3

The company is trying to identify new market opportunities.

4

She was identified as a potential leader.

5

We must identify the root cause of the failure.

6

The expert identified the painting as an original.

7

They identified several areas for improvement.

8

It is difficult to identify the precise moment of change.

1

The researchers identified a correlation between diet and health.

2

She identifies with the struggles of the working class.

3

The system is designed to identify subtle anomalies in data.

4

He identified the underlying theme of the novel.

5

The committee identified a need for urgent reform.

6

They identified the culprit through DNA analysis.

7

It is crucial to identify the stakeholders involved.

8

The artist identified a new style of expression.

1

The philosopher sought to identify the essence of being.

2

The historian identified the manuscript as a forgery.

3

Psychologists often study how individuals identify with their peers.

4

The algorithm identifies patterns invisible to the human eye.

5

He identified the shift in public opinion as a turning point.

6

The investigation identified a systemic failure in the protocol.

7

She identified with the protagonist's existential crisis.

8

The report identified the potential for significant disruption.

Sinônimos

Antônimos

Colocações comuns

identify a problem
identify a suspect
identify with
clearly identify
identify a cause
identify a trend
identify a need
identify as
identify the source
identify correctly

Idioms & Expressions

"case of mistaken identity"

when someone is wrongly thought to be someone else

The whole play is a case of mistaken identity.

neutral

"identify with someone"

to feel you understand someone's feelings

I identify with your frustration.

neutral

"be identified with"

to be strongly associated with something

He is identified with the environmental movement.

formal

"self-identify"

to describe one's own identity

How do you self-identify?

formal

"identify the elephant in the room"

to point out the obvious problem everyone is ignoring

We need to identify the elephant in the room.

casual

Easily Confused

identify vs identity

noun vs verb

identity is the thing, identify is the action

My identity is secret; I must identify myself.

identify vs recognize

similar meaning

recognize is often about memory

I recognized his face but couldn't identify his name.

identify vs define

both involve naming

define is to explain a meaning

Identify the object, then define its purpose.

identify vs classify

both involve sorting

classify is about groups

Identify the species, then classify it.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + identify + object

I identified the bird.

B1

Subject + identify + object + as + noun

They identified the substance as gold.

B2

Subject + identify + with + noun

I identify with his struggle.

B2

Subject + be + identified + by + agent

The culprit was identified by the witness.

C1

Subject + identify + object + by + gerund

She identified the tree by looking at the leaves.

Família de palavras

Nouns

identity who a person is

Verbs

misidentify to identify wrongly

Adjectives

identifiable able to be recognized

Relacionado

identical same

How to Use It

frequency

8

Formality Scale

formal neutral casual

Erros comuns

Using 'identify' when you mean 'identity' identity
Identify is the verb, identity is the noun.
Forgetting the 'as' in 'identify as' identify as
You identify someone as something.
Confusing 'identify' with 'describe' identify
Identify is naming, describe is explaining details.
Using 'identify' for inanimate objects incorrectly identify
You can identify objects, but 'spot' might be more natural.
Misspelling as 'identyfy' identify
The root is identity, so it keeps the 'i'.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Put a name tag on everything in your room.

💡

Native Speakers

We use it when we are sure about a fact.

🌍

Cultural Insight

It is a key word in mystery novels.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Identify + as/with.

💡

Say It Right

Focus on the 'i' sounds.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't confuse with identity.

💡

Did You Know?

It comes from 'the same'.

💡

Study Smart

Use flashcards with images.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

I-DENT-I-FY: I DENTify the dent in my car.

Visual Association

A detective with a magnifying glass looking at a footprint.

Word Web

detective clue name recognition identity

Desafio

Identify 5 objects in your room right now.

Origem da palavra

Latin

Original meaning: To make the same

Contexto cultural

Be careful when asking someone to 'identify' themselves; it can sound like an interrogation.

Used heavily in police procedurals and academic writing.

The Bourne Identity (movie) Identity Thief (movie)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

at work

  • identify the problem
  • identify the goal
  • identify the risks

science

  • identify the species
  • identify the sample
  • identify the source

daily life

  • identify the song
  • identify the person
  • identify the item

law

  • identify the suspect
  • identify the evidence
  • identify the witness

Conversation Starters

"Can you identify your favorite movie?"

"How do you identify with your favorite characters?"

"Is it easy for you to identify plants?"

"Have you ever identified a mistake in a document?"

"Why is it important to identify your goals?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a time you identified a problem.

Who do you identify with in history?

How do you identify yourself to others?

Describe an object and identify its parts.

Perguntas frequentes

8 perguntas

It is neutral but often used in formal reports.

Use it when you feel a connection to someone.

Yes, in many contexts.

Yes, you can identify a plant or a car.

Identity.

Yes, that means identifying it wrongly.

Yes.

No, but it has a suffix -fy.

Teste-se

fill blank A1

Can you ___ the cat in the picture?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: identify

Identify fits the context of naming/pointing out.

multiple choice A2

What does 'identify' mean?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: To name

Identify is to name or recognize.

true false B1

You can identify a person by their name.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

Names are markers of identity.

match pairs B1

Word

Significado

All matched!

These are synonyms.

sentence order B2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:

Subject-verb-object structure.

Pontuação: /5

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