A1 Idiom 비격식체

Dar um gelo.

To give an ice.

To ignore someone or give them the cold shoulder, showing disdain.

🌍

문화적 배경

In Brazil, social harmony is highly valued. 'Dar um gelo' is a common way to express anger without direct confrontation, which can be seen as too aggressive. While 'dar um gelo' is understood, the Portuguese often use 'fazer o gelo' or 'fazer orelhas moucas' (to make deaf ears). In Angolan Portuguese, slang like 'mudar de mambo' or 'dar banda' can sometimes overlap with the idea of ignoring or leaving someone behind. The idiom has evolved into 'dar um vácuo' in the age of smartphones, specifically referring to leaving someone without a reply on messaging apps.

💡

Use with 'em'

Always remember the preposition 'em'. If you ignore 'him', it's 'nele' (em + ele). If you ignore 'her', it's 'nela' (em + ela).

⚠️

Don't use at work

It's too informal for a professional environment. Use 'não responder' or 'ignorar' instead.

To ignore someone or give them the cold shoulder, showing disdain.

💡

Use with 'em'

Always remember the preposition 'em'. If you ignore 'him', it's 'nele' (em + ele). If you ignore 'her', it's 'nela' (em + ela).

⚠️

Don't use at work

It's too informal for a professional environment. Use 'não responder' or 'ignorar' instead.

🎯

Levar um gelo

If you are the victim, use the verb 'levar' (to take/carry). 'Levei um gelo dela'.

셀프 테스트

Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb 'dar' and the preposition.

Eu ______ um gelo ______ meu namorado ontem.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

The past tense of 'dar' for 'Eu' is 'dei', and the preposition 'em' + 'o' (namorado) becomes 'no'.

Which of these situations best describes 'dar um gelo'?

O que significa 'dar um gelo'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: b

'Dar um gelo' is an idiom for intentionally ignoring someone.

Complete the dialogue between two friends.

Amigo A: 'A Paula não atende minhas ligações.' Amigo B: 'Ela está ______ um gelo em você.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: b

The verb used in this Brazilian idiom is 'dar' (dando).

Match the phrase to the most likely context.

Frase: 'Vou dar um gelo nele para ele aprender a me respeitar.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: b

The context of 'learning a lesson' or 'respect' implies the figurative use of the idiom.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb 'dar' and the preposition. Fill Blank A1

Eu ______ um gelo ______ meu namorado ontem.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

The past tense of 'dar' for 'Eu' is 'dei', and the preposition 'em' + 'o' (namorado) becomes 'no'.

Which of these situations best describes 'dar um gelo'? Choose A1

O que significa 'dar um gelo'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: b

'Dar um gelo' is an idiom for intentionally ignoring someone.

Complete the dialogue between two friends. dialogue_completion A2

Amigo A: 'A Paula não atende minhas ligações.' Amigo B: 'Ela está ______ um gelo em você.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: b

The verb used in this Brazilian idiom is 'dar' (dando).

Match the phrase to the most likely context. situation_matching B1

Frase: 'Vou dar um gelo nele para ele aprender a me respeitar.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: b

The context of 'learning a lesson' or 'respect' implies the figurative use of the idiom.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It's not a swear word, but the action itself is considered rude or passive-aggressive.

No, it is strictly for people or groups of people.

'Ignorar' is a general verb. 'Dar um gelo' is an idiom that implies a specific intent to punish or distance oneself.

It's 'eu dei', 'você deu', 'nós demos', 'eles deram'.

Yes, but 'fazer o gelo' is more common there.

No, that's a common mistake. Use 'nele' (em + ele).

Yes, but 'vácuo' is specifically for not replying to messages.

The concept is simple, but the conjugation of 'dar' can be tricky for beginners.

Only if you have a very close, informal relationship. Otherwise, it's risky.

'Dar atenção' or 'quebrar o gelo'.

관련 표현

🔄

Dar um vácuo

synonym

To leave someone on read/ignore a message.

🔗

Dar um perdido

similar

To ditch someone or disappear.

🔗

Fazer pouco caso

similar

To treat someone as unimportant.

🔗

Quebrar o gelo

contrast

To break the ice.

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