A1 Collocation 중립

Robiť raňajky

To make breakfast

Preparing the first meal of the day.

🌍

문화적 배경

Breakfast is often a quiet, family-oriented time. Fresh bread (chlieb) or rolls (rožky) are the stars of the show, usually accompanied by butter, ham, and cheese. Very similar to Slovakia, but there is a slightly higher prevalence of 'obložené chlebíčky' (open-faced sandwiches) even for breakfast in some regions. In many Slavic cultures, the 'robiť' root is tied to the concept of hospitality. Making a meal for a guest is a sacred duty. In cities like Bratislava, 'robiť raňajky' is increasingly being replaced by 'ísť na brunch' (going for brunch) on weekends.

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The 'U' factor

Use 'urobiť' if you want to sound like you've finished the job. 'Urobil som raňajky' sounds more satisfying than 'Robil som raňajky'.

⚠️

Don't say 'raňajka'

Even if you are only eating one thing, it's still 'raňajky' (plural). Using the singular is a dead giveaway that you are a beginner.

Preparing the first meal of the day.

💡

The 'U' factor

Use 'urobiť' if you want to sound like you've finished the job. 'Urobil som raňajky' sounds more satisfying than 'Robil som raňajky'.

⚠️

Don't say 'raňajka'

Even if you are only eating one thing, it's still 'raňajky' (plural). Using the singular is a dead giveaway that you are a beginner.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'robiť' in the present tense.

Ja každé ráno _______ raňajky pre moju sestru.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: robím

The subject is 'Ja' (I), so the verb must end in '-ím'.

Which sentence correctly means 'Are you making breakfast?'

Select the correct translation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Robíš raňajky?

'Raňajky' is always plural, and 'robiť' is the correct verb for preparation.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural phrase.

A: Kde je otec? B: V kuchyni, _________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: robí raňajky

The context 'in the kitchen' suggests he is preparing the meal, not necessarily eating it yet.

Match the phrase to the correct situation.

Situation: You are at a hotel and want to know when they serve breakfast.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Odkedy robíte raňajky?

'Odkedy' means 'from when', which is the standard way to ask for the start time.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'robiť' in the present tense. Fill Blank A1

Ja každé ráno _______ raňajky pre moju sestru.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: robím

The subject is 'Ja' (I), so the verb must end in '-ím'.

Which sentence correctly means 'Are you making breakfast?' Choose A1

Select the correct translation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Robíš raňajky?

'Raňajky' is always plural, and 'robiť' is the correct verb for preparation.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural phrase. dialogue_completion A2

A: Kde je otec? B: V kuchyni, _________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: robí raňajky

The context 'in the kitchen' suggests he is preparing the meal, not necessarily eating it yet.

Match the phrase to the correct situation. situation_matching A2

Situation: You are at a hotel and want to know when they serve breakfast.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Odkedy robíte raňajky?

'Odkedy' means 'from when', which is the standard way to ask for the start time.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, but it sounds more formal. Use 'robiť' for everyday conversation.

It is a feminine plural noun (plurale tantum).

Use the reflexive pronoun 'si': 'Robím si raňajky'.

Usually bread or 'rožky' with butter, ham, cheese, and vegetables like peppers or tomatoes.

You can say 'robiť obed', but 'variť obed' (to cook lunch) is much more common.

Yes, 'buchnúť raňajky' or 'zbuchnúť niečo pod zub'.

No, the noun stays the same; only the verb 'robiť' changes to 'robil/robila'.

Many Slavic words for time-based events or complex objects are plural (like 'meniny' or 'narodeniny').

Only if you just woke up! Otherwise, it's 'robiť obed'.

It is 'robiť raňajky' (accusative). 'Raňajok' is the genitive form used after 'veľa' (a lot of).

관련 표현

🔗

raňajkovať

similar

to eat breakfast

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pripravovať jedlo

builds on

to prepare food

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variť obed

contrast

to cook lunch

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chystať stôl

similar

to set the table

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