A1 Idiom 중립

Imeti težavo

To have a problem

Facing a difficult situation.

🌍

문화적 배경

The concept of 'jamranje' (complaining) is a social lubricant. Sharing a 'težava' is often seen as being down-to-earth and relatable. In the mountains, 'imeti težavo' often refers to weather or terrain conditions, reflecting the historical struggle with nature. In Slovenian business, 'imeti težavo' is a signal to stop and analyze. It is taken seriously and usually leads to a collaborative meeting. Younger generations in Ljubljana often swap 'težava' for 'problem' to sound more modern or globalized.

🎯

Use the Diminutive

Use 'težavica' to make your problem sound smaller and less burdensome to others.

⚠️

The Negative Rule

Always remember: 'Imam težavo' but 'Nimam težave'. This is the most common error for beginners.

Facing a difficult situation.

🎯

Use the Diminutive

Use 'težavica' to make your problem sound smaller and less burdensome to others.

⚠️

The Negative Rule

Always remember: 'Imam težavo' but 'Nimam težave'. This is the most common error for beginners.

💬

Don't be too positive

In Slovenia, admitting a small 'težava' is often more social than saying everything is perfect.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of 'težava' in the positive sentence.

Imam ______ (težava) z avtom.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: težavo

After 'imam', we use the accusative case. For a feminine noun, the ending is -o.

Which sentence is the correct negative form?

I don't have a problem.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Nimam težave.

The negative of 'imam' is 'nimam', and it requires the genitive case 'težave'.

Match the situation with the correct phrase.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

Each phrase corresponds to a specific context or grammatical number.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Ali lahko prideš na zabavo? B: Žal ne, imam ______ s prevozom.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: težavo

The context implies a difficulty (transportation issue) preventing the person from coming.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of 'težava' in the positive sentence. Fill Blank A1

Imam ______ (težava) z avtom.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: težavo

After 'imam', we use the accusative case. For a feminine noun, the ending is -o.

Which sentence is the correct negative form? Choose A2

I don't have a problem.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Nimam težave.

The negative of 'imam' is 'nimam', and it requires the genitive case 'težave'.

Match the situation with the correct phrase. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

Each phrase corresponds to a specific context or grammatical number.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Ali lahko prideš na zabavo? B: Žal ne, imam ______ s prevozom.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: težavo

The context implies a difficulty (transportation issue) preventing the person from coming.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

Yes, it is very common, especially in informal speech, but 'imeti težavo' sounds more natural and native in most contexts.

Yes, it always implies a difficulty, though it can be used ironically for small things.

You say 'Ni problema' or 'Brez težav'.

The instrumental case follows 'z/s'. For example: 'z avtom', 's sosedom'.

관련 표현

🔗

Biti v škripcih

idiom

To be in a tight spot / in a vice.

🔗

Naleteti na oviro

similar

To hit an obstacle.

🔗

Odpraviti težavo

builds on

To fix/eliminate a problem.

🔗

Povzročati težave

similar

To cause problems.

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!