이 페이지를 내 언어로

English

فارسی

العربية

Deutsch

Español

Français

日本語

Português

中文

हिन्दी

B1 verb 13분 분량

uppmana

연습하기 예시 노트와 팁 uppmana 30초 만에

설명 uppmana in your Level:

At the A1 level, you don't need to use 'uppmana' yourself very often, but you might see it on signs or hear it in very simple instructions. Think of it as a 'strong ask.' When a teacher says 'Jag uppmanar er att lyssna,' they want you to listen now. It is like the word 'urge' in English. You can remember it as 'up' + 'mana' (which sounds like 'manage' or 'man'). It is a word used by people in charge, like police, doctors, or teachers. At this level, just try to recognize that when you see 'uppmana,' someone is telling you to do something important. It is a regular verb: uppmanar, uppmanade, uppmanat. Usually, it looks like this: 'Uppmana [person] att [do something].' For example, 'Uppmana barnen att tvätta händerna' (Urge the children to wash their hands). It is a good word to know for basic safety and following rules in Sweden. Don't worry about the complex grammar yet; just focus on the 'calling to action' part. If you see it on a sign in a building, it's probably an instruction about fire safety or keeping things clean.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

At the A2 level, you should begin to distinguish 'uppmana' from 'be' (ask). While 'be' is a polite request (e.g., 'Jag ber om en kaffe'), 'uppmana' is used for more serious or official suggestions. You will hear it in news bulletins for beginners (like '8 sidor') or see it in emails from your landlord. A common sentence structure you should learn is 'De uppmanar oss att...' (They urge us to...). For example, 'De uppmanar oss att spara el' (They urge us to save electricity). You can also use it when you want to encourage a friend to do something important, like 'Jag uppmanar dig att söka kursen.' It shows that you think the action is very important for them. Remember that it is an '-ar' verb, so it follows the most common conjugation pattern in Swedish. This makes it easy to use in the past tense: 'Hon uppmanade mig att ringa' (She urged me to call). Start looking for this word in public announcements; it will help you understand what the Swedish society expects from you in different situations.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

At the B1 level, you should be comfortable using 'uppmana' in both spoken and written Swedish. You understand that it carries a certain level of formality and authority. You can use the construction 'uppmana till' followed by a noun, such as 'uppmana till lugn' (urge for calm) or 'uppmana till samarbete' (urge for cooperation). This is common in professional contexts or when discussing social issues. You also understand the difference between 'uppmana' and 'uppmuntra.' You know that 'uppmuntra' is for emotional support ('Jag uppmuntrar henne att fortsätta måla'), while 'uppmana' is for a specific call to action ('Jag uppmanar henne att skicka in målningen till tävlingen'). You should be able to recognize the passive form 'uppmanas' in newspapers and understand that it is used to address the general public. For example, 'Resenärer uppmanas att vara i god tid.' At this level, you can use 'uppmana' to express strong recommendations in essays or during presentations, showing that you can navigate the nuances of Swedish social directives.

At the B2 level, 'uppmana' becomes a tool for precise communication. You can use it to convey different degrees of urgency and authority. You are aware of its synonyms like 'anmoda' (more formal) and 'uppfordra' (more demanding) and can choose the right word based on the context. In your writing, you can use 'uppmana' to describe the rhetorical purpose of a text: 'Författaren uppmanar läsaren att reflektera över sin konsumtion.' You are also familiar with the noun 'uppmaning' and can use it in idiomatic expressions like 'på någons uppmaning' (at someone's urging). Your understanding of the word's cultural context is deeper; you recognize that in Sweden, 'uppmana' is a key part of the 'consensus culture,' allowing authorities to lead without appearing dictatorial. You can use it in complex sentences with multiple clauses and correctly place the 'att' and 'inte' (e.g., 'Han uppmanade oss att inte fatta några förhastade beslut'). You are also able to identify the tone of an 'uppmaning'—whether it is a friendly suggestion or a stern warning—based on the surrounding vocabulary.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

At the C1 level, you have a nuanced command of 'uppmana' and its role in various registers. You can use it effectively in academic, professional, and literary Swedish. You understand its etymological roots and how it relates to the broader family of 'mana' verbs (like 'förmana' - to admonish). You can employ 'uppmana' in subtle ways, such as in the passive voice to create a sense of collective responsibility: 'Det uppmanas till en mer nyanserad debatt.' You are also sensitive to the word's use in political discourse, where it can be used to shift responsibility or create a sense of urgency. You can distinguish between 'uppmana' and more forceful verbs like 'ålägga' (to enjoin/impose) or 'påtvinga' (to force upon). In your own speech, you use 'uppmana' to lead meetings or facilitate discussions, striking the perfect balance between being firm and being inclusive. You can also analyze the use of 'uppmana' in historical texts or legal documents, understanding how its meaning and weight have evolved over time. Your use of the word is fluid, natural, and contextually perfect.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

At the C2 level, your mastery of 'uppmana' is indistinguishable from that of a highly educated native speaker. You use it with total precision, appreciating the finest shades of meaning. You can use it to create complex rhetorical effects in high-level writing or oratory. You understand the word's placement within the entire Swedish linguistic system, including its relationship to legal terminology and bureaucratic language. You might use 'uppmana' in a philosophical sense, or in a highly specialized professional context where the distinction between an 'uppmaning' and an 'anmodan' has significant legal consequences. You are capable of critiquing the use of the word in public life, perhaps noticing when a politician uses 'uppmana' to avoid taking a more decisive 'kräva' stance. You can play with the word in creative writing, using its formal overtones to create irony or to establish a specific character voice. For you, 'uppmana' is not just a vocabulary item; it is a versatile instrument for social and intellectual influence, used with complete awareness of its historical, cultural, and grammatical dimensions.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

연습하기 예시 노트와 팁

uppmana 30초 만에

Uppmana means to urge or encourage someone to take a specific action.
It is a formal Group 1 verb (-ar) used in news and official contexts.
The standard pattern is 'uppmana någon att göra något' or 'uppmana till något'.
It is stronger than a suggestion but softer than a direct command.

The Swedish verb uppmana is a versatile and essential term in the Swedish language, primarily used when one person or entity strongly encourages, urges, or calls upon another to take a specific action. It sits in a unique semantic space between a polite request and a firm command. While it is often translated as 'to urge' or 'to encourage,' its usage in Sweden carries a weight of social responsibility or official direction. You will encounter this word in a variety of contexts, ranging from a teacher encouraging a student to work harder, to the Swedish Civil Contingencies Agency (MSB) urging citizens to prepare for emergencies. The word suggests that while the person being addressed has the choice to act, there is a strong expectation or necessity behind the suggestion. It is not as forceful as 'tvinga' (to force), but it is significantly more directive than 'föreslå' (to suggest). Understanding 'uppmana' requires a grasp of Swedish social nuances where direct commands are often softened into strong encouragements to maintain a sense of egalitarianism and consensus.

Semantic Nuance: The word implies a call to action based on logic, safety, or moral obligation rather than just a personal whim.

Polisen gick ut på sociala medier för att uppmana allmänheten att stanna inomhus under stormen.

In professional settings, a manager might 'uppmana' their team to submit reports on time. In this context, it functions as a formal instruction that respects professional boundaries while asserting authority. Historically, the word 'mana' (the root) relates to the act of reminding or warning, which is why 'uppmana' often carries a sense of 'bringing something to someone's attention so they act on it.' It is a word of movement—moving someone from a state of inaction to action. In Swedish culture, where 'lagom' and 'consensus' are key, 'uppmana' is the preferred tool for leadership. It avoids the harshness of 'order' (order) while being much more effective than 'be' (ask). When you hear 'uppmana,' you should listen closely, as it usually precedes an instruction that is in your best interest or the interest of the community.

Official Communication: Frequently used in news headlines: 'Regeringen uppmanar till lugn' (The government urges for calm).

Läkaren valde att uppmana patienten att sluta röka omedelbart för hälsans skull.

Furthermore, 'uppmana' is often paired with the preposition 'till' (to/towards) when urging a general state or action, such as 'uppmana till eftertanke' (urge for reflection). When urging a specific person to do a specific verb, the structure is 'uppmana någon att göra något.' This grammatical flexibility allows it to cover everything from abstract social calls to very specific individual instructions. In the digital age, websites often 'uppmanar' users to update their passwords or read the terms of service. It is a word that bridges the gap between the private and public spheres, serving as a linguistic tool for social coordination. Whether it is a call for peace, a request for help, or a demand for safety, 'uppmana' is the engine of Swedish instructional communication.

Social Context: Using this word shows a high level of Swedish proficiency because it demonstrates an understanding of how to influence others politely but firmly.

Vi vill uppmana alla våra medlemmar att rösta i det kommande valet.

Using uppmana correctly requires attention to its grammatical patterns. The most common structure is uppmana + [object] + att + [verb]. For example, 'Jag uppmanar dig att läsa boken' (I urge you to read the book). Here, the object is the person being urged, and the 'att' clause specifies the action. This structure is very similar to the English 'to urge someone to do something.' It is important to remember that 'uppmana' is a regular Group 1 verb (-ar verb), making its conjugation straightforward: uppmanar (present), uppmanade (past), uppmanat (supine), and uppmana! (imperative).

The 'Till' Pattern: When urging a general behavior or a noun, use 'uppmana till'. Example: 'De uppmanade till protest' (They urged for protest).

Chefen uppmanade personalen att ta ut sin semester innan årets slut.

Another key usage is in the passive voice, which is very common in formal Swedish writing and news. 'Allmänheten uppmanas att vara vaksamma' (The public is urged to be vigilant). The passive '-s' ending makes the sentence sound more objective and authoritative. When you see 'uppmanas' in a news ticker or on a sign, it is a direct call to action for the reader. In more informal contexts, 'uppmana' can be used to describe a friend's encouragement: 'Mina vänner uppmanade mig att söka jobbet' (My friends encouraged/urged me to apply for the job). Note that while 'uppmuntra' also means encourage, 'uppmana' is more about the specific action being requested than the emotional support behind it.

Formal vs. Informal: In formal letters, you might see 'Vi får härmed uppmana er...' (We hereby urge you...), which is very official.

Boken uppmanar läsaren att tänka kritiskt kring sociala medier.

You can also use 'uppmana' with reflexive pronouns in certain creative contexts, though it is less common. For instance, 'Han uppmanade sig själv att vara modig' (He urged himself to be brave). However, usually, 'uppmana' involves an external influence. In academic writing, 'uppmana' is used to describe how a text or an author prompts a certain reaction or line of thought: 'Författaren uppmanar till en djupare analys av källmaterialet' (The author urges for a deeper analysis of the source material). By mastering these patterns, you can convey a wide range of intensity in your Swedish communication, from gentle prodding to serious mandates.

Negation: To urge someone NOT to do something: 'Jag uppmanar dig att INTE gå dit' (I urge you NOT to go there).

Vi uppmanar till stor försiktighet på vägarna i natt.

The word uppmana is a staple of Swedish public life. One of the most common places you will hear it is on the news, specifically during 'Rapport' or 'Aktuellt' (Sweden's main news programs). News anchors frequently use it when reporting on government actions or safety warnings. For example, during a heatwave, you might hear: 'SMHI uppmanar folk att dricka mycket vatten' (SMHI urges people to drink plenty of water). In these contexts, 'uppmana' acts as the official voice of guidance. It is also very common in the workplace. During a 'personalmöte' (staff meeting), a manager might say, 'Jag vill uppmana alla att fylla i sina tidrapporter' (I want to urge everyone to fill in their time reports). It sounds professional and avoids the confrontational tone of a direct order.

Public Service Announcements: Hear it on the radio: 'Trafikverket uppmanar bilister att sänka farten'.

I radioinslaget uppmanade polisen vittnen att kliva fram och berätta vad de sett.

In educational settings, teachers use 'uppmana' to guide students' behavior without being overly authoritarian. A teacher might say, 'Jag uppmanar er att läsa igenom instruktionerna noga' (I urge you to read through the instructions carefully). This usage encourages student autonomy while providing clear direction. You will also find this word in literature and opinion pieces. Columnists in newspapers like 'Dagens Nyheter' often 'uppmanar till debatt' (urge for debate) or 'uppmanar politikerna att agera' (urge politicians to act). In these cases, it functions as a rhetorical tool to mobilize the reader or the subjects of the article. It is a word of civic engagement.

Legal and Formal Contexts: In court or official letters: 'Ni uppmanas att infinna er personligen' (You are urged/summoned to appear in person).

Flygbolaget uppmanade passagerarna att komma till gaten i god tid.

Even in social justice and activism, 'uppmana' is central. Protest organizers 'uppmanar till bojkott' (urge for a boycott) or 'uppmanar till solidaritet' (urge for solidarity). It is the language of the 'folkrörelse' (people's movement) in Sweden. If you are living in Sweden, keep an eye on your 'postbox' (mailbox). Official letters from your 'hyresvärd' (landlord) or the 'kommun' (municipality) will often use 'uppmana' to remind you of rules or upcoming changes. It is a word that permeates the fabric of Swedish society, acting as the primary mode for giving advice that is meant to be followed. It is ubiquitous in the 'Viktigt meddelande till allmänheten' (VMA) system, where clear and urgent communication is vital.

Social Media: Influencers often 'uppmanar sina följare' (urge their followers) to participate in challenges or donate to causes.

Organisationen uppmanar till ett stopp för plastanvändning i haven.

One of the most frequent mistakes English speakers make is confusing uppmana with uppmuntra. While both can be translated as 'encourage,' they are used differently. 'Uppmuntra' is about giving emotional support or cheering someone on (e.g., 'Jag uppmuntrar mina barn att rita'). 'Uppmana' is about calling someone to take a specific action or follow an instruction (e.g., 'Jag uppmanar mina barn att städa sina rum'). If you use 'uppmuntra' when you mean 'uppmana,' you might sound like you are just being nice rather than giving a clear directive. Conversely, using 'uppmana' when you mean to be supportive can sound a bit too clinical or official.

Confusion with 'Be': Learners often use 'be' (ask) when 'uppmana' is more appropriate. 'Be' is a simple request; 'uppmana' implies a stronger reason or authority.

Fel: Jag uppmuntrar dig att betala räkningen. (Låter som om det är en hobby). Rätt: Jag uppmanar dig att betala räkningen.

Another common error involves the preposition 'till.' Students often forget that 'uppmana till' is used with nouns, while 'uppmana någon att' is used with verbs. For example, saying 'Jag uppmanar till att du går' is grammatically awkward; it should be 'Jag uppmanar dig att gå.' Similarly, 'Jag uppmanar försiktighet' is missing the 'till'—it should be 'Jag uppmanar till försiktighet.' Misplacing the object is also a hurdle. In Swedish, the person being urged must come directly after 'uppmana' in the standard construction. 'Jag uppmanar att han går' is incorrect; it must be 'Jag uppmanar honom att gå.'

Intensity Mismatch: Don't use 'uppmana' for very casual suggestions like 'I urge you to try this ice cream' unless you are being ironic.

Fel: Polisen bad folk att lämna platsen. (För svagt). Rätt: Polisen uppmanade folk att lämna platsen.

Finally, some learners confuse 'uppmana' with 'kräva' (to demand). While 'uppmana' is strong, it still leaves a tiny sliver of agency for the person involved. 'Kräva' is an ultimatum. Using 'kräva' in a situation that requires 'uppmana' can make you sound aggressive or rude. On the other hand, using 'uppmana' in a legal setting where a 'krav' (demand) is required might make the legal threat seem optional. Understanding the hierarchy of these verbs—from 'föreslå' to 'be' to 'uppmana' to 'kräva'—is vital for navigating Swedish social and professional life. Practice using 'uppmana' in scenarios where there is a clear 'right' thing to do, but where you want to remain respectful and Swedishly 'lagom'.

Word Order: Remember: Verb second rule applies. 'Nu uppmanar jag dig...' not 'Nu jag uppmanar dig...'

Fel: Han uppmanade för oss att vänta. (Inget 'för'). Rätt: Han uppmanade oss att vänta.

To truly master uppmana, you must see where it stands compared to its synonyms. Swedish has several words for influencing others, each with a specific flavor. The most direct synonym is anmoda, which is even more formal and often used in official or legal documents. If 'uppmana' is a strong nudge, 'anmoda' is a formal request from an institution. Another close relative is mana, which is the root word. 'Mana' is often used in more poetic or archaic contexts, or in the phrase 'mana till eftertanke' (call for reflection). It feels slightly more abstract than the practical 'uppmana'.

Uppmana vs. Uppmuntra: Uppmana = Call to action (Urge). Uppmuntra = Emotional support (Encourage).

Regeringen anmodade företaget att redovisa sina siffror. (Very formal alternative).

If you want to sound less formal, you might use be (ask) or säga till (tell). For instance, instead of 'Jag uppmanar dig att städa,' you could say 'Jag ber dig att städa' (I ask you to clean) or 'Jag säger till dig att städa' (I'm telling you to clean). 'Säga till' is much more common in everyday family life. On the other end of the spectrum, kräva (demand) and order (order) remove the element of choice entirely. 'Uppmana' is the perfect middle ground for professional and civic discourse. Another interesting alternative is rekommendera (recommend). While 'rekommendera' is about providing the best option, 'uppmana' is about the necessity of taking that option.

Uppmana vs. Instruera: Instruera = To give technical steps. Uppmana = To call for the action to happen.

Tränaren eggade laget att kämpa ända till slutet. (More emotional/intense than uppmana).

In business, you might hear förespråka (advocate/advise). For example, 'Vi förespråkar en ny policy.' This is similar to 'uppmana till' but focuses more on the idea being supported than the act of urging others. Lastly, övertala (persuade) is used when the person was initially resistant. 'Uppmana' doesn't necessarily imply resistance; it just implies the need for a prompt. By choosing between these words, you can precisely tune the level of authority and emotion in your speech. 'Uppmana' remains the most versatile 'standard' word for any situation where you want to say 'I strongly suggest you do this for a good reason.'

Uppmana vs. Påminna: Påminna = To remind. Uppmana = To urge. Use påminna if they forgot; use uppmana if they need a push.

Vi förespråkar en mer hållbar livsstil för alla. (Focus on the principle).

How Formal Is It?

재미있는 사실

The word 'mana' is also related to the English word 'monition' (a warning), both coming from an ancient Indo-European root meaning 'to think' or 'mind'.

발음 가이드

UK /ˈɵpˌmaːna/

US /ˈʊpˌmɑːnə/

Primary stress on the first syllable 'upp', secondary stress on the second syllable 'ma'.

라임이 맞는 단어

bana vana lana spana granat planat skana dana

자주 하는 실수

Pronouncing 'u' like the English 'up' (it should be more like 'oo' in 'book').
Forgetting the long 'a' in 'mana'.
Merging the double 'p' too quickly.

난이도

독해 2/5

Common in news and signs, easy to recognize.

쓰기 3/5

Requires correct use of 'att' or 'till'.

말하기 3/5

Pronunciation of 'u' and 'p' takes practice.

듣기 2/5

Clear pronunciation in formal speech.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

be säga göra att till

다음에 배울 것

anmoda uppfordra påtvinga rekommendera

고급

efterlevnad förhållningssätt besinning

알아야 할 문법

Group 1 Verb Conjugation

uppmanar, uppmanade, uppmanat

Infinitive with 'att'

uppmana någon ATT göra

Passive with -s

Allmänheten uppmanas

Preposition 'till' with nouns

Uppmana till lugn

Word order (V2)

Nu uppmanar jag dig...

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

수준별 예문

Jag uppmanar dig att äta.

I urge you to eat.

Simple present tense.

Mamma uppmanar mig att städa.

Mom urges me to clean.

Subject + verb + object + att + infinitive.

Läraren uppmanar oss att läsa.

The teacher urges us to read.

Plural object 'oss'.

Uppmana barnen att leka ute.

Urge the children to play outside.

Imperative form 'Uppmana!'.

Vi uppmanar alla att komma.

We urge everyone to come.

Use of 'alla' (everyone).

Läkaren uppmanar honom att sova.

The doctor urges him to sleep.

Object 'honom' (him).

Hon uppmanar oss att vänta.

She urges us to wait.

Infinitive 'vänta'.

De uppmanar alla att vara tysta.

They urge everyone to be quiet.

Adjective 'tysta' after 'vara'.

Polisen uppmanade folk att gå hem.

The police urged people to go home.

Past tense 'uppmanade'.

Vi uppmanar till försiktighet på isen.

We urge for caution on the ice.

Uppmana till + noun.

Han uppmanar henne att söka jobbet.

He urges her to apply for the job.

Object 'henne' (her).

Chefen uppmanar oss att jobba snabbt.

The boss urges us to work fast.

Adverb 'snabbt'.

De uppmanar till en bättre miljö.

They urge for a better environment.

Abstract noun 'miljö'.

Jag uppmanade honom att inte röka.

I urged him not to smoke.

Negation with 'inte'.

Skolan uppmanar föräldrar att hjälpa till.

The school urges parents to help out.

Compound verb 'hjälpa till'.

Vi uppmanar till mer motion.

We urge for more exercise.

Noun 'motion'.

Myndigheten uppmanar till god handhygien.

The authority urges for good hand hygiene.

Formal subject 'Myndigheten'.

Passagerarna uppmanas att sitta ner.

The passengers are urged to sit down.

Passive voice 'uppmanas'.

Han uppmanade sin vän att berätta sanningen.

He urged his friend to tell the truth.

Possessive 'sin'.

Vi vill uppmana alla medlemmar att rösta.

We want to urge all members to vote.

Modal verb 'vill' + infinitive.

Artikeln uppmanar till politisk förändring.

The article urges for political change.

Abstract noun 'förändring'.

De uppmanade oss att ta med egna kläder.

They urged us to bring our own clothes.

Reflexive 'egna'.

Läkaren uppmanar till minskad stress.

The doctor urges for reduced stress.

Past participle 'minskad' as adjective.

Man uppmanas att visa hänsyn i trafiken.

One is urged to show consideration in traffic.

Indefinite pronoun 'man'.

Regeringen uppmanar till nationell samling.

The government urges for national unity.

Political terminology.

Han blev uppmanad att lämna sitt uppdrag.

He was urged to leave his post.

Passive with 'blev'.

Vi uppmanar till en öppen och ärlig debatt.

We urge for an open and honest debate.

Double adjectives.

Organisationen uppmanar till bojkott av varan.

The organization urges for a boycott of the product.

Noun 'bojkott'.

Jag vill uppmana er att tänka igenom beslutet.

I want to urge you to think through the decision.

Particle verb 'tänka igenom'.

Dokumentet uppmanar till ökad transparens.

The document urges for increased transparency.

Formal noun 'transparens'.

De uppmanade honom att inte ge upp hoppet.

They urged him not to give up hope.

Idiomatic 'ge upp hoppet'.

Allmänheten uppmanas att iaktta försiktighet.

The public is urged to exercise caution.

Formal verb 'iaktta'.

Rapporten uppmanar till strukturella reformer.

The report urges for structural reforms.

Academic adjective 'strukturella'.

Han uppmanade till besinning i en svår tid.

He urged for composure in a difficult time.

Formal noun 'besinning'.

Vi uppmanar härmed parterna till förhandling.

We hereby urge the parties to negotiation.

Adverb 'härmed' (hereby).

Texten uppmanar till en dekonstruktion av myten.

The text urges for a deconstruction of the myth.

Advanced academic vocabulary.

De uppmanades att rannsaka sina egna motiv.

They were urged to scrutinize their own motives.

Formal verb 'rannsaka'.

Kyrkan uppmanar till barmhärtighet och stöd.

The church urges for mercy and support.

Ethical vocabulary.

Man bör uppmana till ett kritiskt förhållningssätt.

One should urge for a critical approach.

Complex noun 'förhållningssätt'.

Kommissionen uppmanar till harmonisering av lagar.

The commission urges for harmonization of laws.

Legal/Bureaucratic terminology.

Manifestet uppmanar till en total transformation.

The manifesto urges for a total transformation.

High-level rhetorical style.

Han uppmanade till civil olydnad som sista utväg.

He urged for civil disobedience as a last resort.

Political theory term 'civil olydnad'.

Vi uppmanas att beakta de etiska dilemman som uppstår.

We are urged to consider the ethical dilemmas that arise.

Subordinate clause with 'som'.

Verket uppmanar till en ontologisk omvärdering.

The work urges for an ontological re-evaluation.

Philosophical terminology.

De uppmanade till återhållsamhet i den offentliga debatten.

They urged for restraint in the public debate.

Formal noun 'återhållsamhet'.

Resolutionen uppmanar medlemsstaterna till efterlevnad.

The resolution urges member states to compliance.

Diplomatic language 'efterlevnad'.

Man kan uppmana till handling utan att diktera villkor.

One can urge for action without dictating terms.

Nuanced rhetorical contrast.

Filosofen uppmanar till ett sökande efter den absoluta sanningen.

The philosopher urges for a search for the absolute truth.

Abstract and poetic construction.

자주 쓰는 조합

uppmana till lugn

uppmana till försiktighet

uppmana någon att...

myndigheterna uppmanar

starkt uppmanad

uppmana till eftertanke

uppmana till bojkott

bli uppmanad

uppmana till ordning

uppmana till samarbete

자주 쓰는 구문

på någons uppmaning

— Doing something because someone else urged you to.

Han slutade röka på läkarens uppmaning.

en sista uppmaning

— A final call to action before consequences follow.

Detta är en sista uppmaning till betalning.

följa en uppmaning

— To do what was urged.

Få personer valde att följa polisens uppmaning.

hörsamma en uppmaning

— A formal way to say you listened to and acted on a call.

De hörsammade uppmaningen att lämna byggnaden.

gå ut med en uppmaning

— To publicly issue a call to action.

Regeringen gick ut med en uppmaning till folket.

rikta en uppmaning till

— To direct a call for action toward a specific group.

Vi riktar en uppmaning till alla politiker.

stark uppmaning

— A very forceful urge.

Det var en mycket stark uppmaning från chefen.

uppmaning till strid

— A call to fight or battle.

Texten sågs som en uppmaning till strid.

skriftlig uppmaning

— A written urge or instruction.

Hyresvärden skickade en skriftlig uppmaning.

vänlig uppmaning

— A polite or gentle urge.

Se detta som en vänlig uppmaning att städa.

자주 혼동되는 단어

uppmana vs uppmuntra

Uppmuntra is emotional encouragement; uppmana is a call to action.

uppmana vs be

Be is a simple request; uppmana is more authoritative.

uppmana vs kräva

Kräva is a demand with no choice; uppmana still has a hint of suggestion.

관용어 및 표현

"mana till eftertanke"

— To cause someone to think twice or reflect deeply.

Händelsen manade till eftertanke hos oss alla.

Formal

"mana fram"

— To conjure up or evoke (usually feelings or spirits).

Musiken manade fram gamla minnen.

Literary

"stå på någons uppmaning"

— To be somewhere or do something because someone told you to.

Jag står här på din uppmaning.

Neutral

"en röst som manar"

— A guiding voice or conscience.

Samvetet är en röst som manar till goda gärningar.

Poetic

"mana på någon"

— To egg someone on or push them to go faster.

Tränaren manade på löparna under spurten.

Neutral

"ta någons uppmaning ad notam"

— To take someone's urge seriously and act on it.

Han tog chefens uppmaning ad notam.

Very Formal

"en tyst uppmaning"

— An unspoken urge or hint.

Hennes blick var en tyst uppmaning att gå.

Literary

"mana till bot"

— To urge for penance or atonement.

Prästen manade till bot och bättring.

Religious

"mana till samling"

— To call for people to come together for a cause.

Ledaren manade till samling kring det nya förslaget.

Political

"mana till tålamod"

— To urge someone to be patient.

Läkaren manade till tålamod under läkningen.

Neutral

혼동하기 쉬운

uppmana vs uppmuntra

Both translate to 'encourage' in some contexts.

Uppmuntra is for support (e.g., encouragement to keep trying). Uppmana is for a directive (e.g., urge to pay a bill).

Jag uppmuntrar henne att sjunga, men jag uppmanar henne att betala.

uppmana vs mana

It is the root of the word.

Mana is more poetic or abstract; uppmana is the standard practical version.

Han manade till fred, medan polisen uppmanade till ordning.

uppmana vs anmoda

Similar meaning of urging/requesting.

Anmoda is strictly formal/legal; uppmana is more common and versatile.

Skatteverket anmodar dig, men din vän uppmanar dig.

uppmana vs påtvinga

Both involve influencing someone's action.

Påtvinga means to force something on someone; uppmana is a strong suggestion.

Man kan inte påtvinga någon en åsikt, men man kan uppmana till diskussion.

uppmana vs föreslå

Both are ways of suggesting an action.

Föreslå is a light suggestion; uppmana is a strong urge with higher stakes.

Jag föreslår att vi fikar, men jag uppmanar dig att söka hjälp.

문장 패턴

Jag uppmanar dig att [verb].

Jag uppmanar dig att äta.

Vi uppmanar till [noun].

Vi uppmanar till försiktighet.

[Subject] uppmanas att [verb].

Folk uppmanas att stanna inne.

På någons uppmaning [verb] [subject].

På chefens uppmaning slutade jag.

Härmed uppmanas [object] till [noun].

Härmed uppmanas parterna till samtal.

Det manas till [noun] i [context].

Det manas till besinning i debatten.

Uppmana någon att INTE [verb].

De uppmanade oss att inte gå.

Mamma uppmanade mig att [verb].

Mamma uppmanade mig att sova.

어휘 가족

명사

uppmaning (urge/call)

maning (warning/call)

동사

mana (to urge/call)

förmana (to admonish)

påmana (to remind - rare)

형용사

uppmanande (urging/demanding)

사용법

frequency

Very common in news, health, and education.

자주 하는 실수

Using 'uppmuntra' for official calls. → uppmana
Uppmuntra is for emotional support, not for giving instructions.
Saying 'Jag uppmanar till dig'. → Jag uppmanar dig.
The person being urged is a direct object. No 'till' before the person.
Forgetting 'att' in 'uppmana att'. → uppmana att göra
Infinitive verbs need 'att' after 'uppmana'.
Using 'mana upp' as a particle verb. → uppmana
'Uppmana' is a single word, not a separable particle verb.
Using 'uppmana' for 'demand'. → kräva
If there is no choice, use 'kräva'. 'Uppmana' is a strong suggestion.

팁

The Att Rule

Always remember 'att' before the verb when using the 'uppmana någon att...' structure.

Swedish Nudges

Swedes prefer 'uppmaningar' over direct orders to maintain social harmony.

Passive Voice

Learn 'uppmanas' (is urged) as it's very common in public signs.

Emphasis

Put the stress on 'UPP' to sound more like a native speaker.

Formal Letters

Use 'uppmana' to sound professional yet firm in business emails.

News Key

This is a key word for understanding Swedish news and safety alerts.

Not for Coffee

Don't use it for small things like 'I urge you to have a cookie' unless joking.

Use Anmoda for Law

If writing a legal letter, use 'anmoda' for extra weight.

UP-MANA

UP the pressure on the MAN (person). Simple and effective!

Work Meetings

It's the perfect verb for a manager to use during a staff meeting.

암기하기

기억법

Think of 'UP-MANA'. You are 'UPping' the pressure on a 'MAN' (person) to 'MANAge' a task. It's a call to action!

시각적 연상

Imagine a megaphone (uppmaning) being used by a police officer to tell a crowd what to do.

Word Web

Urge Action Official Encourage Call Prompt Directive Safety

챌린지

Write three sentences using 'uppmana': one about safety, one about work, and one about a friend.

어원

From the Swedish prefix 'upp-' (up) and the verb 'mana' (to urge). 'Mana' comes from Old Norse 'mana', which is related to Old High German 'manōn'.

원래 의미: The root 'mana' originally meant to remind, warn, or drive someone forward.

Germanic

문화적 맥락

Be careful not to use 'uppmana' for trivial things as it can sound overly serious or bureaucratic.

In English, we often use 'urge' or 'strongly suggest'. 'Uppmana' is slightly more formal than 'encourage' in many contexts.

SMHI (Weather agency) warnings MSB (Emergency agency) brochures Greta Thunberg's calls for climate action

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

Traffic Safety

Uppmana till sänkt fart
Uppmana till vaksamhet
Uppmana bilister
Uppmana till tålamod

Workplace

Uppmana till samarbete
Uppmana personalen
Uppmana till punktlighet
Uppmana till feedback

Health

Uppmana till motion
Uppmana till bättre kost
Uppmana patienten
Uppmana till vila

Politics

Uppmana till debatt
Uppmana till röstning
Uppmana till lugn
Uppmana till reformer

Environment

Uppmana till återvinning
Uppmana till bojkott
Uppmana till sparande
Uppmana till förändring

대화 시작하기

"Vad skulle du uppmana en turist att göra i din hemstad?"

"Har du någonsin blivit uppmanad att göra något du inte ville?"

"Vilken är den viktigaste saken myndigheterna uppmanar oss till idag?"

"Brukar du uppmana dina vänner att prova nya saker?"

"Hur reagerar du när någon uppmanar dig att städa?"

일기 주제

Skriv om en gång då du följde en viktig uppmaning och vad som hände sedan.

Om du var statsminister, vad skulle du uppmana folket till att göra för miljön?

Beskriv en situation där det är bättre att uppmuntra än att uppmana någon.

Reflektera över hur ordet 'uppmana' används i svenska nyheter jämfört med ditt modersmål.

Skriv ett brev där du uppmanar din framtida själv att nå ett specifikt mål.

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, it is stronger than 'be' (ask) but weaker than 'kräva' (demand). It implies a serious necessity.

Yes, but it might sound a bit formal or serious unless you are giving them very important advice.

The noun is 'uppmaning', which means 'an urge' or 'a call to action'.

Use 'uppmana någon att inte [verb]'. Example: 'Jag uppmanar dig att inte springa'.

No, if you are urging a noun, use 'till'. Example: 'Uppmana till fred'.

Uppmuntra is 'to cheer on/support' while uppmana is 'to urge/call to action'.

Yes, it belongs to Group 1 (-ar verbs).

In news headlines, safety signs, and official government communications.

Usually no, it is a person or entity urging another person or group.

Mostly, but 'mana' is more literary and 'uppmana' is the everyday version.

무료 가입하고 팁과 노트 보기