A1 Collocation 중립

Kazi nyingi

A lot of work

Describing a busy schedule or heavy workload.

🌍

문화적 배경

The phrase 'Kazi iendelee' (Work should continue) became a national slogan following the presidency of John Magufuli and continues under Samia Suluhu Hassan. It emphasizes progress and national building. In Kenya, 'Kazi' is often associated with the 'hustle'. The term 'Hustler Nation' was a major political theme, highlighting the 'kazi nyingi' done by informal workers (Jua Kali). In the coastal and island culture, 'kazi nyingi' might refer to the seasonal influx of tourists or the labor-intensive process of harvesting cloves. Youth often use 'shughuli' or 'mambo' interchangeably with 'kazi' to describe the chaotic but productive nature of city life.

💡

Polite Declining

In Swahili culture, just saying 'No' is rude. Always lead with 'Samahani' (Sorry) and follow with 'Nina kazi nyingi'.

⚠️

Noun Class Agreement

Never say 'Kazi mengi'. It's the most common beginner mistake. Practice the 'N-class' sounds.

Describing a busy schedule or heavy workload.

💡

Polite Declining

In Swahili culture, just saying 'No' is rude. Always lead with 'Samahani' (Sorry) and follow with 'Nina kazi nyingi'.

⚠️

Noun Class Agreement

Never say 'Kazi mengi'. It's the most common beginner mistake. Practice the 'N-class' sounds.

🎯

Add 'Sana'

To sound more native when you are truly overwhelmed, say 'Nina kazi nyingi sana, yaani siwezi hata kupumua!' (I have so much work, I can't even breathe!)

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of 'many' for the N-class noun 'kazi'.

Nina kazi ______ leo.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: nyingi

'Kazi' is an N-class noun, which takes the 'ny-' prefix for the adjective '-ingi'.

Which sentence means 'I had a lot of work yesterday'?

Select the correct past tense sentence:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Nilikuwa na kazi nyingi jana.

'Nilikuwa na' is the past tense form of 'Nina' (I have).

Complete the dialogue with the most natural response.

Rafiki: Je, unakuja kwenye sherehe usiku huu? Wewe: Samahani, siwezi. ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Nina kazi nyingi

'Nina kazi nyingi' is the standard polite excuse for not being able to attend an event.

Match the phrase to the correct situation.

Match 'Kazi nyingi' with its best context:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: When you have 10 emails to answer

Having many emails is a classic example of having 'kazi nyingi'.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Where you have 'Kazi Nyingi'

💼

Ofisini

  • Ripoti
  • Barua pepe
  • Mikutano
📚

Shuleni

  • Mitihani
  • Insha
  • Mazoezi
🏠

Nyumbani

  • Usafi
  • Kupika
  • Dobi

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of 'many' for the N-class noun 'kazi'. Fill Blank A1

Nina kazi ______ leo.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: nyingi

'Kazi' is an N-class noun, which takes the 'ny-' prefix for the adjective '-ingi'.

Which sentence means 'I had a lot of work yesterday'? Choose A2

Select the correct past tense sentence:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Nilikuwa na kazi nyingi jana.

'Nilikuwa na' is the past tense form of 'Nina' (I have).

Complete the dialogue with the most natural response. dialogue_completion A1

Rafiki: Je, unakuja kwenye sherehe usiku huu? Wewe: Samahani, siwezi. ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Nina kazi nyingi

'Nina kazi nyingi' is the standard polite excuse for not being able to attend an event.

Match the phrase to the correct situation. situation_matching A1

Match 'Kazi nyingi' with its best context:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: When you have 10 emails to answer

Having many emails is a classic example of having 'kazi nyingi'.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes! It is very common for students to say 'Nina kazi nyingi ya shule'.

Yes, if you want to say 'many' or 'much'. If you want to say 'some work', you'd say 'kazi kiasi'.

'Kazi' is usually professional or specific labor. 'Shughuli' is more general and can include social events or errands.

You say 'Sina kazi nyingi'.

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.

No, 'kazi' is the same in singular and plural. 'Kazi nyingi' can mean 'much work' or 'many jobs'.

No, the adjective must come after the noun in Swahili: 'kazi nyingi'.

Not usually. It's a statement of fact. However, having 'kazi' is seen as a blessing compared to being unemployed.

Use 'kazi ngumu'.

You can say 'kazi nyingi mno' or 'kazi nyingi kupita kiasi'.

관련 표현

🔗

Kazi ngumu

similar

Hard/difficult work

🔄

Shughuli nyingi

synonym

Many activities/business

🔗

Mambo mengi

similar

Many things/matters

🔗

Kazi tele

specialized form

Abundant work

🔗

Sina kazi

contrast

I don't have work / I am unemployed

🔗

Tafuta kazi

builds on

Look for work

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