A2 Collocation 중립

கடை வை

கட வ

Open a shop

Starting a retail business.

🌍

문화적 배경

Starting a shop usually involves a 'Muhurtham'—an auspicious time calculated by an astrologer to ensure the business prospers. In countries like Singapore and Malaysia, 'Kadai vai' is often used by Tamil immigrants to describe their journey of establishing small businesses in 'Little India' districts. The 'Pettai' or 'Sandhai' culture is still strong. 'Kadai vai' in a village often means setting up a stall in the weekly market, which is a major social event. With the rise of IT, 'Kadai vai' is sometimes used humorously by young professionals who dream of quitting their jobs to start a 'startup' or a cafe.

🎯

Use specific shop names

Instead of just 'kadai', use 'munaivar kadai' (grocery) or 'thuni kadai' (cloth) to sound more fluent.

⚠️

Don't use 'sei'

Never say 'kadai seigiren'. It's a common English-to-Tamil error. Always use 'vaikkiṟēṉ'.

Starting a retail business.

🎯

Use specific shop names

Instead of just 'kadai', use 'munaivar kadai' (grocery) or 'thuni kadai' (cloth) to sound more fluent.

⚠️

Don't use 'sei'

Never say 'kadai seigiren'. It's a common English-to-Tamil error. Always use 'vaikkiṟēṉ'.

💬

Respect the owner

When asking someone about their shop, use the polite 'vaittīrkaḷ' instead of 'vaittāy'.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'vai'.

என் தம்பி அடுத்த வாரம் ஒரு துணிக்கடை ____ போகிறான்.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: வைக்க

The sentence uses 'pōkiṟāṉ' (going to), which requires the infinitive form 'vaikka'.

Which sentence means 'He started a shop'?

Choose the correct Tamil translation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: அவர் ஒரு கடை வைத்தார்.

'Vaittār' is the correct past tense for starting a shop. 'Tiṟantār' means he opened the door.

Match the shop type with the phrase.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a-1, b-2, c-3, d-4

These are common shop types used with the phrase 'kadai vai'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: உங்கள் அப்பா என்ன செய்கிறார்? B: அவர் சொந்தமாக ஒரு ____ வைத்துள்ளார்.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: கடை

In the context of 'vaittuḷḷār' (has placed/established), 'kadai' is the most logical object.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'vai'. Fill Blank A2

என் தம்பி அடுத்த வாரம் ஒரு துணிக்கடை ____ போகிறான்.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: வைக்க

The sentence uses 'pōkiṟāṉ' (going to), which requires the infinitive form 'vaikka'.

Which sentence means 'He started a shop'? Choose A1

Choose the correct Tamil translation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: அவர் ஒரு கடை வைத்தார்.

'Vaittār' is the correct past tense for starting a shop. 'Tiṟantār' means he opened the door.

Match the shop type with the phrase. Match A2

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a-1, b-2, c-3, d-4

These are common shop types used with the phrase 'kadai vai'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: உங்கள் அப்பா என்ன செய்கிறார்? B: அவர் சொந்தமாக ஒரு ____ வைத்துள்ளார்.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: கடை

In the context of 'vaittuḷḷār' (has placed/established), 'kadai' is the most logical object.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, it is becoming common. You can say 'Online-il kadai vaikka poren'.

No, for formal documents, use 'Thozhil thodangu' (Start a business).

'Vai' is neutral and standard. 'Pōṭu' is informal and often implies a smaller or temporary setup.

You say 'Enaku oru kadai vaikka vendum'.

In other contexts, yes. But with 'kadai', it specifically means 'to establish'.

Usually no. For a clinic, you would say 'Clinic aarambi' (Start a clinic).

The past tense is 'vaittēṉ' (I placed/started).

Yes, 'Pettikadai' (literally 'box shop') is used for small kiosks.

It reflects the historical act of physically placing a stall in a market.

Yes, it is also correct and common, but 'Kadai vai' is more idiomatic.

관련 표현

🔗

கடை நடத்து

similar

To run/manage a shop.

🔄

தொழில் தொடங்கு

synonym

To start a business.

🔗

வியாபாரம் செய்

similar

To do business/trade.

🔗

கடை சாத்து

contrast

To close the shop (permanently or for the day).

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