뜻
The act of preparing a meal.
문화적 배경
Cooking is deeply tied to the concept of 'Aaru Suvai' (six tastes: sweet, sour, salty, bitter, pungent, and astringent). A complete 'Samaiyal' should ideally balance these. In Sri Lankan Tamil culture, 'Samaiyal' heavily features coconut milk and specific spice blends like 'Jaffna Curry Powder'. The terminology for certain vegetables might differ, but the phrase 'Samaiyal sei' remains the same. The Tamil diaspora in SE Asia often uses 'Samaiyal sei' to refer to fusion dishes like 'Indian Mee Goreng'. The phrase acts as a linguistic bridge to their heritage. In Tamil temples, the kitchen is called 'Madapalli' and the act of cooking for the deity is considered a sacred service (Thirumadaippalli Kainkaryam).
Use with 'Nandraaga'
To say someone is a good cook, use 'Nandraaga samaiyal seivaar' (He/She cooks well).
Avoid 'Cook' as a Noun
Never say 'Naan oru samaiyal' to mean 'I am a cook'. Say 'Naan oru samaiyalkarar'.
뜻
The act of preparing a meal.
Use with 'Nandraaga'
To say someone is a good cook, use 'Nandraaga samaiyal seivaar' (He/She cooks well).
Avoid 'Cook' as a Noun
Never say 'Naan oru samaiyal' to mean 'I am a cook'. Say 'Naan oru samaiyalkarar'.
The 'Pannu' Shortcut
If you forget the conjugation of 'Sei', most people will understand 'Samaiyal pannu' perfectly in casual settings.
Asking 'Enna Samaiyal?'
This is a very common way to ask 'What's for lunch/dinner?' when you enter a home.
셀프 테스트
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'Samaiyal sei' in the present tense.
அம்மா இப்போது சமையல் ______.
Since 'Amma' is the subject and the context is 'now' (ippothu), we use the honorific present tense 'seigiraar'.
Which sentence means 'I will cook tomorrow'?
Choose the correct translation:
'Naalai' means tomorrow and 'seiven' is the future tense.
Match the Tamil phrase with its English meaning.
Match the following:
These are the standard tense variations of the phrase.
Complete the dialogue.
A: நீ என்ன செய்கிறாய்? B: நான் ______.
The question is in the present tense ('what are you doing?'), so the answer must be in the present tense.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
Formal vs Informal
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제அம்மா இப்போது சமையல் ______.
Since 'Amma' is the subject and the context is 'now' (ippothu), we use the honorific present tense 'seigiraar'.
Choose the correct translation:
'Naalai' means tomorrow and 'seiven' is the future tense.
왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:
These are the standard tense variations of the phrase.
A: நீ என்ன செய்கிறாய்? B: நான் ______.
The question is in the present tense ('what are you doing?'), so the answer must be in the present tense.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
12 질문It is neutral to formal. In very casual speech, people use 'Samaiyal pannu'.
Yes, 'Samai' is the verb root and is perfectly fine to use, e.g., 'Naan samaikiren'.
எனக்கு சமையல் செய்யத் தெரியாது (Enakku samaiyal seiya theriyaathu).
'Samaiyal' refers to the act or the result of cooking, while 'Unavu' is the general word for food.
Yes, though for baking specifically, some might use 'Suda' (to bake/heat), 'Samaiyal sei' is a safe general term.
In some dialects (like Madurai), 'Sa' sounds like 'Ha'. Both are understood, but 'Sa' is standard.
நான் சமையல் செய்யக் கற்றுக்கொள்கிறேன் (Naan samaiyal seiya katrukolgiren).
Usually no. For tea/coffee, use 'poda' (Tea podu - make tea).
நாங்கள் சமையல் செய்தோம் (Naangal samaiyal seithom).
No, that would be 'thittam thittu' (to sketch a plan).
The correct spelling is சமையல் (Samaiyal) with the 'ai' (ை) vowel.
இன்று யார் சமையல் செய்வது? (Indru yaar samaiyal seivathu?)
관련 표현
சமையலறை
specialized formKitchen
சமையல்காரர்
specialized formCook/Chef
உணவு தயாரி
synonymPrepare food
விருந்து வை
builds onTo host a feast
கைப்பக்குவம்
similarThe unique touch/skill of a cook
