A1 Collocation 중립

Masamang gawi

Bad habit

Describing a negative behavior.

🌍

문화적 배경

Filipinos often use 'Filipino Time' to describe the bad habit of being late, though there is a growing movement to replace it with 'Filipino Time is On Time'. Parents often use 'masamang gawi' to instill 'paggalang' (respect) in children, such as not talking back or helping with chores. In the BPO (Call Center) industry in the Philippines, 'masamang gawi' like 'absenteeism' is strictly monitored. During Lent, many Filipinos try to give up a 'masamang gawi' as a form of sacrifice or 'panata'.

💡

The Linker Rule

Always remember to add '-ng' to 'masama'. Saying 'masama gawi' is a very common beginner mistake.

⚠️

Don't be too harsh

Calling someone's behavior a 'bisyo' can be offensive. Stick to 'masamang gawi' for general habits.

Describing a negative behavior.

💡

The Linker Rule

Always remember to add '-ng' to 'masama'. Saying 'masama gawi' is a very common beginner mistake.

⚠️

Don't be too harsh

Calling someone's behavior a 'bisyo' can be offensive. Stick to 'masamang gawi' for general habits.

🎯

Use with 'itigil'

Pair this phrase with 'itigil' (stop) or 'iwasan' (avoid) to sound like a native speaker giving advice.

💬

Softening Criticism

If you need to criticize a Filipino friend, starting with 'Gawi lang naman ito...' makes it sound like you're not attacking their personality.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing linker to complete the phrase.

Ang pagpupuyat ay masama___ gawi.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ng

Since 'masama' ends in a vowel, we use the linker '-ng'.

Which of these is a 'masamang gawi'?

Alin sa mga ito ang masamang gawi?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Pagiging huli sa usapan

Being late (pagiging huli) is considered a bad habit.

Complete the dialogue with the correct phrase.

Nanay: 'Anak, huwag kang magkakalat sa kuwarto.' Anak: 'Bakit po?' Nanay: 'Dahil ang pagkakalat ay isang ________.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: masamang gawi

Littering/messiness is a bad habit.

Match the behavior to the category.

Paninigarilyo (Smoking)

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Masamang gawi

Smoking is a repetitive negative action, thus a habit.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Gawi vs. Ugali

Masamang Gawi
Pagpupuyat Sleeping late
Pagkakalat Littering
Masamang Ugali
Suplado Arrogant
Madungis Slovenly (as a trait)

Common Masamang Gawi

🍎

Health

  • Paninigarilyo
  • Pagpupuyat
  • Maling pagkain
👥

Social

  • Pagiging huli
  • Pagsisinungaling
  • Hindi pakikinig

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing linker to complete the phrase. Fill Blank A1

Ang pagpupuyat ay masama___ gawi.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ng

Since 'masama' ends in a vowel, we use the linker '-ng'.

Which of these is a 'masamang gawi'? Choose A1

Alin sa mga ito ang masamang gawi?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Pagiging huli sa usapan

Being late (pagiging huli) is considered a bad habit.

Complete the dialogue with the correct phrase. dialogue_completion A2

Nanay: 'Anak, huwag kang magkakalat sa kuwarto.' Anak: 'Bakit po?' Nanay: 'Dahil ang pagkakalat ay isang ________.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: masamang gawi

Littering/messiness is a bad habit.

Match the behavior to the category. situation_matching A2

Paninigarilyo (Smoking)

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Masamang gawi

Smoking is a repetitive negative action, thus a habit.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

12 질문

It is neutral. You can use it with friends, but it's also perfectly fine in a formal essay or a doctor's appointment.

'Gawi' is a habit or action. 'Ugali' is character or personality. You can change a 'gawi' more easily than an 'ugali'.

No, that would be too light. Use 'krimen' for serious illegal acts.

You say 'Mayroon akong masamang gawi' or 'Masamang gawi ko ang [action].'

'Bisyo' is a type of 'masamang gawi' that is usually an addiction, like gambling or smoking.

Just add 'mga' at the beginning: 'mga masamang gawi'.

Yes, 'maling gawi' (wrong habit) is a very common and slightly more neutral alternative.

Yes, Tagalog translations of the Bible often use 'gawi' to describe the ways or customs of people.

The opposite is 'mabuting gawi' (good habit).

Yes, in phrases like 'sa gawing kanan' (towards the right side).

Yes, but people might shorten it or use English 'bad habit' in casual chats.

Not at all. It's very common in daily speech.

관련 표현

🔗

Mabuting gawi

contrast

Good habit

🔗

Bisyo

similar

Vice/Addiction

🔗

Masamang ugali

similar

Bad character

🔗

Kinagawian

builds on

Customary practice

🔄

Maling gawi

synonym

Wrong habit

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!