A1 Expression 격식체

Patawad po.

Forgive me.

A more formal or sincere apology.

🌍

문화적 배경

Apologizing is often accompanied by a non-verbal cue like avoiding direct eye contact or a slight bow, which signals humility. In Filipino offices, 'Patawad po' is used to maintain 'Pakikisama' (harmony) even when the mistake was shared or systemic. The phrase is central to the Catholic tradition in the Philippines, used in the 'Confiteor' (I Confess) prayer during Mass. Children are taught to say 'Patawad po' and then 'Mano' (take the elder's hand to their forehead) as a sign of total reconciliation.

💡

The Power of Po

When in doubt, always add 'po'. It never hurts to be too respectful in Filipino culture.

⚠️

Avoid Drama

Don't use 'Patawad po' for bumping into someone in the street; it makes you sound like you're in a movie.

A more formal or sincere apology.

💡

The Power of Po

When in doubt, always add 'po'. It never hurts to be too respectful in Filipino culture.

⚠️

Avoid Drama

Don't use 'Patawad po' for bumping into someone in the street; it makes you sound like you're in a movie.

🎯

Eye Contact

When saying 'Patawad po' to an elder, look down slightly to show true humility.

💬

Restoring Harmony

Remember that an apology in the Philippines is about fixing the relationship, not just admitting a fact.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct respectful apology.

__________, nabasag ko ang baso.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

'Patawad po' is the most appropriate respectful apology for breaking something.

Match the situation to the best phrase.

You are 30 minutes late to a formal dinner with your Filipino in-laws.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

Being significantly late to a formal family event requires a sincere, respectful apology.

Which phrase is the MOST formal and sincere?

Choose the best option for a letter to a professor.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: c

'Patawad po' (or 'Paumanhin po') is preferred in formal written correspondence over 'Sorry'.

Complete the dialogue.

Amo: Bakit hindi mo natapos ang trabaho? Katulong: __________, naging masama po ang pakiramdam ko.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

The worker is explaining a failure to complete a task and should start with a respectful apology.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct respectful apology. Fill Blank A1

__________, nabasag ko ang baso.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

'Patawad po' is the most appropriate respectful apology for breaking something.

Match the situation to the best phrase. situation_matching A1

You are 30 minutes late to a formal dinner with your Filipino in-laws.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

Being significantly late to a formal family event requires a sincere, respectful apology.

Which phrase is the MOST formal and sincere? Choose A2

Choose the best option for a letter to a professor.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: c

'Patawad po' (or 'Paumanhin po') is preferred in formal written correspondence over 'Sorry'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

Amo: Bakit hindi mo natapos ang trabaho? Katulong: __________, naging masama po ang pakiramdam ko.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

The worker is explaining a failure to complete a task and should start with a respectful apology.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, 'Sorry' is very common in the Philippines, but 'Patawad po' is much more sincere and respectful for serious matters.

It is used in religious contexts, but it is also a standard secular word for a sincere apology.

'Pasensya' is 'patience' (asking for patience), while 'Patawad' is 'forgiveness' (asking for mercy).

A full bow isn't necessary, but a slight nod of the head shows you are sincere.

You can say 'Patawad' (without po) if you really hurt him, but 'po' is usually for elders.

You can say 'Sige, ayos lang' (It's okay) or 'Pinatatawad na kita' (I forgive you).

Yes, in formal emails or when addressing a superior about a mistake.

It reflects a cultural view of 'bargaining' for mercy or a reduction in social debt.

Always 'Patawad po.' The 'po' follows the first word.

No, that would be 'Paumanhin po' (Excuse me).

관련 표현

🔗

Pasensya na po

similar

I ask for your patience / Sorry.

🔄

Paumanhin po

synonym

My apologies.

🔗

Sori po

similar

Sorry (respectful).

🔗

Patawarin mo ako

specialized form

Forgive me (informal).

🔗

Mawalang-galang na po

related

Excuse me / With all due respect.

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