B1 Collocation 중립

üstesinden gelmek

to overcome

To successfully deal with a problem or difficulty.

🌍

문화적 배경

In Turkish offices, showing that you can 'üstesinden gelmek' is vital for promotion. It's not just about doing the job, but showing you can handle the 'stres' and 'kaos' common in fast-paced Turkish markets. Families often use this phrase to reinforce the idea that as long as the family stays together, they can overcome any external threat or financial hardship. Commentators frequently use this phrase when the national football team is playing against a stronger opponent, appealing to the 'Turkish spirit' of overcoming odds. The phrase is often linked to the War of Independence (Kurtuluş Savaşı), where the nation 'came from the top' of seemingly impossible odds.

🎯

The Genitive Key

Always check if the word before 'üstesinden' has an -in, -ın, -un, or -ün. If it doesn't, it's a red flag!

⚠️

Don't use for people

Unless you mean you are 'handling' a difficult person, don't use it to mean you are physically climbing over them. It sounds very aggressive or strange.

To successfully deal with a problem or difficulty.

🎯

The Genitive Key

Always check if the word before 'üstesinden' has an -in, -ın, -un, or -ün. If it doesn't, it's a red flag!

⚠️

Don't use for people

Unless you mean you are 'handling' a difficult person, don't use it to mean you are physically climbing over them. It sounds very aggressive or strange.

💬

The Power of 'Biz'

Using 'Üstesinden geliriz' (We will handle it) is a great way to build rapport and show team spirit in Turkey.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the noun and the phrase.

Bütün bu _________ (zorluklar) başarıyla _________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: zorlukların üstesinden geldik

The noun 'zorluklar' needs the genitive plural suffix '-ın', followed by the phrase.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Choose the correct option:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: B

Option B uses the genitive case (-un), which is required by 'üstesinden gelmek'.

Match the response to the situation.

Situation: Your friend is worried about a job interview.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: B

B is a natural, encouraging use of the phrase in a common social context.

🎉 점수: /3

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

3 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the noun and the phrase. Fill Blank B1

Bütün bu _________ (zorluklar) başarıyla _________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: zorlukların üstesinden geldik

The noun 'zorluklar' needs the genitive plural suffix '-ın', followed by the phrase.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

Choose the correct option:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: B

Option B uses the genitive case (-un), which is required by 'üstesinden gelmek'.

Match the response to the situation. situation_matching B1

Situation: Your friend is worried about a job interview.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: B

B is a natural, encouraging use of the phrase in a common social context.

🎉 점수: /3

자주 묻는 질문

12 질문

Yes, but it implies the person is a 'problem' or a 'challenge' to deal with. 'Onun üstesinden geldim' means you managed to handle a difficult person.

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend. It's very safe.

'Baş etmek' is more about the act of struggling/coping. 'Üstesinden gelmek' emphasizes that you actually succeeded.

It's a spatial metaphor. You 'come' to a state of being on top of the problem.

Absolutely! 'Türkçenin üstesinden geleceğim' is a great goal.

Yes, 'üstesinden geldim' (I overcame it).

No, that is not a valid phrase in Turkish.

No, it requires the genitive case suffix on the noun it follows.

Yes, many Turkish pop and rock songs use it to talk about surviving heartbreak.

Only if you want to sound metaphorical. For a real wall, use 'aşmak'.

It is typically introduced at B1, but A2 students can learn it as a fixed phrase.

Bunun üstesinden gelemiyorum.

관련 표현

🔄

baş etmek

synonym

To cope with or deal with

🔗

altından kalkmak

similar

To manage a heavy responsibility

🔗

halletmek

similar

To solve or fix

🔗

yenik düşmek

contrast

To be defeated by

🔗

bertaraf etmek

specialized form

To eliminate an obstacle

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