A1 Collocation 중립

Добрий друг

добрий друг

Good friend

A reliable and kind companion.

🌍

문화적 배경

Friendship is often considered more important than professional networking. A 'good friend' is someone you can call at 3 AM for help. In the city, 'добрий друг' might be someone you share a specific hobby with, like cycling or visiting coffee shops. In villages, a 'good friend' is often a neighbor you've known since childhood. The bond is deeply tied to the land and shared history. For Ukrainians living abroad, 'добрі друзі' are the people who help maintain their language and traditions in a new country.

💡

Gender Matters

Always remember to use 'подруга' for women. It sounds much more natural and friendly.

⚠️

Plural Mutation

Don't forget the 'г' to 'з' change: один друг -> два друзі.

A reliable and kind companion.

💡

Gender Matters

Always remember to use 'подруга' for women. It sounds much more natural and friendly.

⚠️

Plural Mutation

Don't forget the 'г' to 'з' change: один друг -> два друзі.

🎯

The Vocative Case

If you want to sound like a native, call your friend 'друже' (dru-zhe) when talking to them directly.

💬

Friend vs Acquaintance

Be conservative with the word 'друг'. It implies a deep bond in Ukraine.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'добрий'.

Він мій _______ друг.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: добрий

'Друг' is masculine, so we use 'добрий'.

Which sentence is correct for a female friend?

Choose the natural way to say 'She is a good friend'.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Вона моя добра подруга.

For females, we use the feminine noun 'подруга' and the feminine adjective 'добра'.

Match the Ukrainian phrase with its English translation.

Matching exercise:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: good friends, with a good friend, best friend, long-time friend

These are common variations of the base phrase.

Complete the dialogue.

Олена: Хто це? Іван: Це Максим, він мій _______ _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: добрий друг

We need the nominative case for a simple introduction.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Friend vs. Acquaintance

Друг
Довіра Trust
Допомога Help
Знайомий
Привіт Hello
Погода Weather

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'добрий'. Fill Blank A1

Він мій _______ друг.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: добрий

'Друг' is masculine, so we use 'добрий'.

Which sentence is correct for a female friend? Choose A2

Choose the natural way to say 'She is a good friend'.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Вона моя добра подруга.

For females, we use the feminine noun 'подруга' and the feminine adjective 'добра'.

Match the Ukrainian phrase with its English translation. Match A2

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: good friends, with a good friend, best friend, long-time friend

These are common variations of the base phrase.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

Олена: Хто це? Іван: Це Максим, він мій _______ _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: добрий друг

We need the nominative case for a simple introduction.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

14 질문

Usually no. Use 'хлопець' or 'коханий'. Using 'друг' might imply you are 'just friends'.

The plural is 'добрі друзі'. Note the adjective ending change and the noun mutation.

Yes, 'хороший друг' is a very common synonym, often used more informally.

You can say 'один мій друг' or 'мій знайомий'.

It is grammatically masculine, but can refer to a person of any gender in a general sense.

'Друг' is personal and emotional; 'товариш' is more about shared goals or work.

Only if you have a genuine personal friendship outside of work. Otherwise, it's too informal.

It is 'добрих друзів'.

Yes, 'бро' or 'чувак' are common among youth.

In this context, yes. It can also mean 'kind'.

Say 'найкращий друг'.

Sometimes, as in 'собака — друг людини' (a dog is man's friend).

It is 'друже'.

Yes, if you are writing to someone you know personally.

관련 표현

🔗

найкращий друг

builds on

Best friend

🔗

вірний друг

similar

Faithful/loyal friend

🔗

давній друг

specialized form

Long-time friend

🔄

близький друг

synonym

Close friend

🔗

товариш

contrast

Comrade/associate

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