A1 Collocation 중립

Закрити двері

закрити двері

To close the door

Shutting an entrance.

🌍

문화적 배경

Never shake hands or pass money over the threshold of a closed or open door. It is considered bad luck and can lead to a quarrel. In many Ukrainian villages, leaving the gate (хвіртка) open is a sign that the owners are home and welcome guests, while a closed gate means 'do not disturb'. In apartment buildings, the 'tambur' (a small shared hallway for 2-3 flats) has a door that must always be kept closed for security. Before a long journey, Ukrainians often 'sit down for a minute' (присісти на доріжку) before closing the door and leaving the house to ensure a safe trip.

💡

The 'Always Plural' Rule

Never try to make 'двері' singular. Even if it's one door, it's always plural.

⚠️

Don't Slam!

In Ukraine, slamming a door (грюкати) is considered very rude unless you are intentionally showing you are angry.

Shutting an entrance.

💡

The 'Always Plural' Rule

Never try to make 'двері' singular. Even if it's one door, it's always plural.

⚠️

Don't Slam!

In Ukraine, slamming a door (грюкати) is considered very rude unless you are intentionally showing you are angry.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of 'закрити' for a polite request.

Будь ласка, _______ двері.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: закрийте

The imperative plural/formal form is 'закрийте'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Select the correct option:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Він закрив двері.

'Двері' is always plural.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Чому тут так холодно? B: Ой, я забув _______ _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: закрити двері

Closing the door is the logical response to it being cold.

🎉 점수: /3

시각 학습 자료

What can you 'Закрити'?

🚪

Physical

  • Двері (Doors)
  • Вікно (Window)
  • Книгу (Book)
👁️

Body

  • Очі (Eyes)
  • Рот (Mouth)

연습 문제 은행

3 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of 'закрити' for a polite request. Fill Blank A1

Будь ласка, _______ двері.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: закрийте

The imperative plural/formal form is 'закрийте'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A1

Select the correct option:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Він закрив двері.

'Двері' is always plural.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Чому тут так холодно? B: Ой, я забув _______ _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: закрити двері

Closing the door is the logical response to it being cold.

🎉 점수: /3

자주 묻는 질문

3 질문

Yes, in most daily contexts they are interchangeable, but 'зачинити' is more formal and technically precise for doors.

Yes, 'закрити вікно' is very common, though 'зачинити вікно' is also used.

You say 'Двері закриті' or 'Двері зачинені'.

관련 표현

🔄

зачинити двері

synonym

To shut the door (more formal/precise).

🔗

відкрити двері

contrast

To open the door.

🔗

грюкнути дверима

specialized form

To slam the door.

🔗

двері на замок

builds on

Door on a lock.

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